Preemployment Qualitative Urine Toxicology Screening

Five hundred routine preemployment urine toxicology examinations were performed on prospective hospital employees in 1987. Thirty-three (6.6%) examinations were positive for one or more of either Valium, barbiturates, amphetamines, phencyclidine or opiates. Only 13 (2.6%) were confirmed to be positi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of occupational medicine 1983-08, Vol.25 (8), p.579-580
1. Verfasser: Lewy, Robert
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container_title Journal of occupational medicine
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creator Lewy, Robert
description Five hundred routine preemployment urine toxicology examinations were performed on prospective hospital employees in 1987. Thirty-three (6.6%) examinations were positive for one or more of either Valium, barbiturates, amphetamines, phencyclidine or opiates. Only 13 (2.6%) were confirmed to be positive. Of those with confirmed positive results, only one applicant was denied employment. Significantly, that case would have been suspected during the clinical preemployment examination. These results indicate that including a routine urine toxicology screen in a preemployment examination may not be costeffective.
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source Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload; MEDLINE
subjects Employment
Humans
Occupational Health Services
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Personnel, Hospital
Pharmaceutical Preparations - urine
Street Drugs - urine
Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis
Substance-Related Disorders - urine
title Preemployment Qualitative Urine Toxicology Screening
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