Prevalence of scoliosis in cystic fibrosis
Background The prevalence of idiopathic scoliosis in the general pediatric population is reported to be between 0.5% and 3.2%. Previous studies have reported an increased prevalence of scoliosis in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). Hypothesis The prevalence of scoliosis in CF children is greater t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pediatric pulmonology 2013-06, Vol.48 (6), p.553-555 |
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description | Background
The prevalence of idiopathic scoliosis in the general pediatric population is reported to be between 0.5% and 3.2%. Previous studies have reported an increased prevalence of scoliosis in children with cystic fibrosis (CF).
Hypothesis
The prevalence of scoliosis in CF children is greater than in the normal population.
Methods
Chest X‐rays of 319 patients attending the Royal Brompton CF Centre were reviewed. The Cobb angle of any spinal lateral curvature was measured. Scoliosis was defined as a Cobb angle of more than 10°.
Results
Median age of the whole group of patients was 10.9 years (range 1.1–18 years), 53% were females. Seven patients (2.2%) had radiological signs of scoliosis, their mean age was 14.5 ± 2.3 years (range: 11.5–18 years), 5 were females. Age at onset of scoliosis was between 5 and 10 years for three patients and over 10 years for the others. All the curves were thoracic and with right convexity: apices between T7 and T9 for the single curves (n = 5) and between T4 and T5 (n = 2) for the double curves.
Conclusion
CF patients showed a similar prevalence of scoliosis as in the normal population (2.2% vs. 0.5–3.2%). There was the same gender (female) and side (right‐sided) predilection as in normal population. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2013; 48:553–555. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ppul.22624 |
format | Article |
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The prevalence of idiopathic scoliosis in the general pediatric population is reported to be between 0.5% and 3.2%. Previous studies have reported an increased prevalence of scoliosis in children with cystic fibrosis (CF).
Hypothesis
The prevalence of scoliosis in CF children is greater than in the normal population.
Methods
Chest X‐rays of 319 patients attending the Royal Brompton CF Centre were reviewed. The Cobb angle of any spinal lateral curvature was measured. Scoliosis was defined as a Cobb angle of more than 10°.
Results
Median age of the whole group of patients was 10.9 years (range 1.1–18 years), 53% were females. Seven patients (2.2%) had radiological signs of scoliosis, their mean age was 14.5 ± 2.3 years (range: 11.5–18 years), 5 were females. Age at onset of scoliosis was between 5 and 10 years for three patients and over 10 years for the others. All the curves were thoracic and with right convexity: apices between T7 and T9 for the single curves (n = 5) and between T4 and T5 (n = 2) for the double curves.
Conclusion
CF patients showed a similar prevalence of scoliosis as in the normal population (2.2% vs. 0.5–3.2%). There was the same gender (female) and side (right‐sided) predilection as in normal population. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2013; 48:553–555. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 8755-6863</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-0496</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ppul.22624</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22825764</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; cystic fibrosis ; Cystic Fibrosis - complications ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Prevalence ; Radiography ; scoliosis ; Scoliosis - diagnostic imaging ; Scoliosis - epidemiology ; Scoliosis - etiology ; vertebral deformities</subject><ispartof>Pediatric pulmonology, 2013-06, Vol.48 (6), p.553-555</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3954-c103d1520abeefdb87876f2863085cdfa05ef3b4eaf612b28e396572e64708ea3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3954-c103d1520abeefdb87876f2863085cdfa05ef3b4eaf612b28e396572e64708ea3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fppul.22624$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fppul.22624$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22825764$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fainardi, Valentina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koo, Sergio D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padley, Simon P.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lam, Sonia H.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bush, A.</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of scoliosis in cystic fibrosis</title><title>Pediatric pulmonology</title><addtitle>Pediatr. Pulmonol</addtitle><description>Background
The prevalence of idiopathic scoliosis in the general pediatric population is reported to be between 0.5% and 3.2%. Previous studies have reported an increased prevalence of scoliosis in children with cystic fibrosis (CF).
Hypothesis
The prevalence of scoliosis in CF children is greater than in the normal population.
Methods
Chest X‐rays of 319 patients attending the Royal Brompton CF Centre were reviewed. The Cobb angle of any spinal lateral curvature was measured. Scoliosis was defined as a Cobb angle of more than 10°.
Results
Median age of the whole group of patients was 10.9 years (range 1.1–18 years), 53% were females. Seven patients (2.2%) had radiological signs of scoliosis, their mean age was 14.5 ± 2.3 years (range: 11.5–18 years), 5 were females. Age at onset of scoliosis was between 5 and 10 years for three patients and over 10 years for the others. All the curves were thoracic and with right convexity: apices between T7 and T9 for the single curves (n = 5) and between T4 and T5 (n = 2) for the double curves.
Conclusion
CF patients showed a similar prevalence of scoliosis as in the normal population (2.2% vs. 0.5–3.2%). There was the same gender (female) and side (right‐sided) predilection as in normal population. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2013; 48:553–555. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>cystic fibrosis</subject><subject>Cystic Fibrosis - complications</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>scoliosis</subject><subject>Scoliosis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Scoliosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Scoliosis - etiology</subject><subject>vertebral deformities</subject><issn>8755-6863</issn><issn>1099-0496</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLAzEUhYMotlY3_gAZcCOFqUlm8pilFtsKVbuwCG5CJr2B6LRTJx21_96MfSxcuLpw73cO5x6EzgnuEYzp9XJZFz1KOU0PUJvgLItxmvFD1JaCsZhLnrTQifdvGIdbRo5Ri1JJmeBpG3UnFXzqAhYGotJG3pSFK73zkVtEZu1XzkTW5VWzOkVHVhcezrazg6aDu-f-KB4_De_7N-PYJBlLY0NwMiOMYp0D2FkuhRTc0pACS2ZmVmMGNslT0JYTmlMJScaZoMBTgSXopIOuNr7Lqvyowa_U3HkDRaEXUNZekYTxjAmWsoBe_kHfyrpahHQNxbgIMWSguhvKhD98BVYtKzfX1VoRrJoGVdOg-m0wwBdbyzqfw2yP7ioLANkAX66A9T9WajKZjnem8Ubj_Aq-9xpdvSsuEsHUy-NQpQ_0Vd4ORiH6DyuriLE</recordid><startdate>201306</startdate><enddate>201306</enddate><creator>Fainardi, Valentina</creator><creator>Koo, Sergio D.</creator><creator>Padley, Simon P.G.</creator><creator>Lam, Sonia H.Y.</creator><creator>Bush, A.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201306</creationdate><title>Prevalence of scoliosis in cystic fibrosis</title><author>Fainardi, Valentina ; Koo, Sergio D. ; Padley, Simon P.G. ; Lam, Sonia H.Y. ; Bush, A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3954-c103d1520abeefdb87876f2863085cdfa05ef3b4eaf612b28e396572e64708ea3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>cystic fibrosis</topic><topic>Cystic Fibrosis - complications</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Radiography</topic><topic>scoliosis</topic><topic>Scoliosis - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Scoliosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Scoliosis - etiology</topic><topic>vertebral deformities</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fainardi, Valentina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koo, Sergio D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padley, Simon P.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lam, Sonia H.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bush, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pediatric pulmonology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fainardi, Valentina</au><au>Koo, Sergio D.</au><au>Padley, Simon P.G.</au><au>Lam, Sonia H.Y.</au><au>Bush, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of scoliosis in cystic fibrosis</atitle><jtitle>Pediatric pulmonology</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatr. Pulmonol</addtitle><date>2013-06</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>553</spage><epage>555</epage><pages>553-555</pages><issn>8755-6863</issn><eissn>1099-0496</eissn><abstract>Background
The prevalence of idiopathic scoliosis in the general pediatric population is reported to be between 0.5% and 3.2%. Previous studies have reported an increased prevalence of scoliosis in children with cystic fibrosis (CF).
Hypothesis
The prevalence of scoliosis in CF children is greater than in the normal population.
Methods
Chest X‐rays of 319 patients attending the Royal Brompton CF Centre were reviewed. The Cobb angle of any spinal lateral curvature was measured. Scoliosis was defined as a Cobb angle of more than 10°.
Results
Median age of the whole group of patients was 10.9 years (range 1.1–18 years), 53% were females. Seven patients (2.2%) had radiological signs of scoliosis, their mean age was 14.5 ± 2.3 years (range: 11.5–18 years), 5 were females. Age at onset of scoliosis was between 5 and 10 years for three patients and over 10 years for the others. All the curves were thoracic and with right convexity: apices between T7 and T9 for the single curves (n = 5) and between T4 and T5 (n = 2) for the double curves.
Conclusion
CF patients showed a similar prevalence of scoliosis as in the normal population (2.2% vs. 0.5–3.2%). There was the same gender (female) and side (right‐sided) predilection as in normal population. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2013; 48:553–555. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>22825764</pmid><doi>10.1002/ppul.22624</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Child Child, Preschool cystic fibrosis Cystic Fibrosis - complications Female Humans Infant Male Prevalence Radiography scoliosis Scoliosis - diagnostic imaging Scoliosis - epidemiology Scoliosis - etiology vertebral deformities |
title | Prevalence of scoliosis in cystic fibrosis |
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