Breast cancer tissue slices as a model for evaluation of response to rapamycin

Rapamycin is a selective inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), a regulator kinase that integrates growth factors signaling via the phosphoinositide-3-kinase pathway and that has emerged as a novel therapeutic modality in breast cancer (BC). We propose a pre-clinical “ex-vivo” person...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell and tissue research 2013-06, Vol.352 (3), p.671-684
Hauptverfasser: Grosso, Stana Helena Giorgi, Katayama, Maria Lucia Hirata, Roela, Rosimeire Aparecida, Nonogaki, Suely, Soares, Fernando Augusto, Brentani, Helena, Lima, Leandro, Folgueira, Maria Aparecida Azevedo Koike, Waitzberg, Angela Flávia Logullo, Pasini, Fátima Solange, Góes, João Carlos Guedes Sampaio, Brentani, M. Mitzi
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 671
container_title Cell and tissue research
container_volume 352
creator Grosso, Stana Helena Giorgi
Katayama, Maria Lucia Hirata
Roela, Rosimeire Aparecida
Nonogaki, Suely
Soares, Fernando Augusto
Brentani, Helena
Lima, Leandro
Folgueira, Maria Aparecida Azevedo Koike
Waitzberg, Angela Flávia Logullo
Pasini, Fátima Solange
Góes, João Carlos Guedes Sampaio
Brentani, M. Mitzi
description Rapamycin is a selective inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), a regulator kinase that integrates growth factors signaling via the phosphoinositide-3-kinase pathway and that has emerged as a novel therapeutic modality in breast cancer (BC). We propose a pre-clinical “ex-vivo” personalized organotypic culture of BC that preserves the microenvironment to evaluate rapamycin-mediated gene expression changes. Freshly excised ductal invasive BC slices, 400 μm thick (n=30), were cultured in the presence or absence (control) of rapamycin (20 nM) for 24 h. Some slices were formalin-fixed for immunohistochemical determinations and some were processed for microarray analysis. Control slices in culture retained their tissue morphology and tissue viability (detected by BrdU uptake). The percentage of proliferating cells (assessed by Ki67) did not change up to 24 h of treatment. Immunohistochemical evaluation of p-AKT, p-mTOR, p-4EBP1 and p-S6K1 indicated that AKT/mTOR pathway activation was maintained during cultivation. For microarray analysis, slices were divided into two groups, according to the presence/absence of epidermal growth factor receptor-type 2 and analyzed separately. Limited overlap was seen among differentially expressed genes after treatment (P
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00441-013-1608-8
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Mitzi</creator><creatorcontrib>Grosso, Stana Helena Giorgi ; Katayama, Maria Lucia Hirata ; Roela, Rosimeire Aparecida ; Nonogaki, Suely ; Soares, Fernando Augusto ; Brentani, Helena ; Lima, Leandro ; Folgueira, Maria Aparecida Azevedo Koike ; Waitzberg, Angela Flávia Logullo ; Pasini, Fátima Solange ; Góes, João Carlos Guedes Sampaio ; Brentani, M. Mitzi</creatorcontrib><description>Rapamycin is a selective inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), a regulator kinase that integrates growth factors signaling via the phosphoinositide-3-kinase pathway and that has emerged as a novel therapeutic modality in breast cancer (BC). We propose a pre-clinical “ex-vivo” personalized organotypic culture of BC that preserves the microenvironment to evaluate rapamycin-mediated gene expression changes. Freshly excised ductal invasive BC slices, 400 μm thick (n=30), were cultured in the presence or absence (control) of rapamycin (20 nM) for 24 h. 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Mitzi</creatorcontrib><title>Breast cancer tissue slices as a model for evaluation of response to rapamycin</title><title>Cell and tissue research</title><addtitle>Cell Tissue Res</addtitle><addtitle>Cell Tissue Res</addtitle><description>Rapamycin is a selective inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), a regulator kinase that integrates growth factors signaling via the phosphoinositide-3-kinase pathway and that has emerged as a novel therapeutic modality in breast cancer (BC). We propose a pre-clinical “ex-vivo” personalized organotypic culture of BC that preserves the microenvironment to evaluate rapamycin-mediated gene expression changes. Freshly excised ductal invasive BC slices, 400 μm thick (n=30), were cultured in the presence or absence (control) of rapamycin (20 nM) for 24 h. Some slices were formalin-fixed for immunohistochemical determinations and some were processed for microarray analysis. 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Ontology analysis indicated that genes involved in biosynthetic processes were commonly reduced by rapamycin. Our network analysis suggested that concerted expression of these genes might distinguish controls from treated slices. Thus, breast carcinoma slices constitute a suitable physiological tool to evaluate the short-term effects of rapamycin on the gene profile of individual BC samples.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>23636418</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00441-013-1608-8</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record>
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1432-0878
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analysis
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Breast cancer
breast neoplasms
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Breast Neoplasms - metabolism
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
carcinoma
DNA microarrays
epidermal growth factor
Female
Formaldehyde
Gene expression
Gene Expression Profiling
gene expression regulation
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects
Gene Regulatory Networks - drug effects
genes
Human Genetics
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Inhibitor drugs
Ki-67 Antigen - metabolism
Kinases
mammals
microarray technology
Middle Aged
Models, Biological
Molecular Medicine
Neoplasm Proteins - genetics
Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism
Pharmacology
Phosphoproteins - genetics
Phosphoproteins - metabolism
Proteomics
Rapamycin
Receptor, ErbB-2 - metabolism
Regular Article
Signal transduction
Sirolimus - pharmacology
Sirolimus - therapeutic use
Tissue Culture Techniques
viability
title Breast cancer tissue slices as a model for evaluation of response to rapamycin
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