Age-related changes in parietal lobe activation during an episodic memory retrieval task

The crucial role of lateral parietal regions in episodic memory has been confirmed in previous studies. While aging has an influence on retrieval of episodic memory, it remains to be examined how the involvement of lateral parietal regions in episodic memory changes with age. We investigated episodi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Neural Transmission 2013-05, Vol.120 (5), p.799-806
Hauptverfasser: Oedekoven, Christiane S. H., Jansen, Andreas, Kircher, Tilo T., Leube, Dirk T.
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container_title Journal of Neural Transmission
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creator Oedekoven, Christiane S. H.
Jansen, Andreas
Kircher, Tilo T.
Leube, Dirk T.
description The crucial role of lateral parietal regions in episodic memory has been confirmed in previous studies. While aging has an influence on retrieval of episodic memory, it remains to be examined how the involvement of lateral parietal regions in episodic memory changes with age. We investigated episodic memory retrieval in two age groups, using faces as stimuli and retrieval success as a measure of episodic memory. Young and elderly participants showed activation within a similar network, including lateral and medial parietal as well as prefrontal regions, but elderly showed a higher level of brain activation regardless of condition. Furthermore, we examined functional connectivity in the two age groups and found a more extensive network in the young group, including correlations of parietal and prefrontal regions. In the elderly, the overall stronger activation related to memory performance may indicate a compensatory process for a less extensive functional network.
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging
Brain Mapping
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental Recall - physiology
Middle Aged
Neurology
Neurology and Preclinical Neurological Studies - Original Article
Neuropsychological Tests
Neurosciences
Oxygen - blood
Parietal Lobe - blood supply
Parietal Lobe - physiology
Photic Stimulation
Psychiatry
Recognition (Psychology) - physiology
Regression Analysis
Young Adult
title Age-related changes in parietal lobe activation during an episodic memory retrieval task
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