Changes over time in adult dental fear and correlation to depression and anxiety: a cohort study of pregnant mothers and fathers
We aimed to evaluate (i) changes in dental fear over time during pregnancy and after delivery among mothers and fathers and (ii) whether these changes inter‐relate to changes in depression and anxiety. Longitudinal pilot data for the FinnBrain Cohort study were used. Of 254 pregnant families, 80% ag...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of oral sciences 2013-06, Vol.121 (3pt2), p.264-269 |
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| container_title | European journal of oral sciences |
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| creator | Tolvanen, Mimmi Hagqvist, Outi Luoto, Anni Rantavuori, Kari Karlsson, Linnea Karlsson, Hasse Lahti, Satu |
| description | We aimed to evaluate (i) changes in dental fear over time during pregnancy and after delivery among mothers and fathers and (ii) whether these changes inter‐relate to changes in depression and anxiety. Longitudinal pilot data for the FinnBrain Cohort study were used. Of 254 pregnant families, 80% agreed to participate and 60% returned questionnaires at the first data‐collection point. After three data‐collection points [weeks 18–20 and 32–34 of pregnancy (H18–20 and H32–34, respectively), and 3 months after childbirth], 99 mothers and 74 fathers had filled out at least two out of three Modified Dental Anxiety Scale questionnaires and were included in this study. Other questionnaires used were the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, the State Trait Anxiety Inventory, and the Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire. All scales were analyzed as sum scores. Among mothers, dental fear decreased during late pregnancy and increased slightly after childbirth, but no statistically significant correlations between dental fear and depression or anxiety, except for fear of giving birth, were found. Among fathers dental fear increased and was correlated with depression and anxiety. Dental fear seems to fluctuate among women during pregnancy and could be affected by hormonal changes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/eos.12026 |
| format | Article |
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Longitudinal pilot data for the FinnBrain Cohort study were used. Of 254 pregnant families, 80% agreed to participate and 60% returned questionnaires at the first data‐collection point. After three data‐collection points [weeks 18–20 and 32–34 of pregnancy (H18–20 and H32–34, respectively), and 3 months after childbirth], 99 mothers and 74 fathers had filled out at least two out of three Modified Dental Anxiety Scale questionnaires and were included in this study. Other questionnaires used were the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, the State Trait Anxiety Inventory, and the Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire. All scales were analyzed as sum scores. Among mothers, dental fear decreased during late pregnancy and increased slightly after childbirth, but no statistically significant correlations between dental fear and depression or anxiety, except for fear of giving birth, were found. Among fathers dental fear increased and was correlated with depression and anxiety. Dental fear seems to fluctuate among women during pregnancy and could be affected by hormonal changes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0909-8836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0722</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/eos.12026</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23659260</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; anxiety ; Anxiety - complications ; Cohort Studies ; Dental Anxiety - complications ; Dental Anxiety - epidemiology ; Dental Anxiety - psychology ; dental fear ; Dentistry ; depression ; Depression - complications ; Disease Progression ; Fathers ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Manifest Anxiety Scale ; Mothers ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology ; Pregnancy Complications - psychology ; Prevalence ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>European journal of oral sciences, 2013-06, Vol.121 (3pt2), p.264-269</ispartof><rights>2013 Eur J Oral Sci</rights><rights>2013 Eur J Oral Sci.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3636-9c3b609ad1bca7d3c6cecd14542d34e2d878ac0969713a04ce0a6e73f152271d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3636-9c3b609ad1bca7d3c6cecd14542d34e2d878ac0969713a04ce0a6e73f152271d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Feos.12026$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Feos.12026$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23659260$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tolvanen, Mimmi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hagqvist, Outi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luoto, Anni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rantavuori, Kari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karlsson, Linnea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karlsson, Hasse</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lahti, Satu</creatorcontrib><title>Changes over time in adult dental fear and correlation to depression and anxiety: a cohort study of pregnant mothers and fathers</title><title>European journal of oral sciences</title><addtitle>Eur J Oral Sci</addtitle><description>We aimed to evaluate (i) changes in dental fear over time during pregnancy and after delivery among mothers and fathers and (ii) whether these changes inter‐relate to changes in depression and anxiety. Longitudinal pilot data for the FinnBrain Cohort study were used. Of 254 pregnant families, 80% agreed to participate and 60% returned questionnaires at the first data‐collection point. After three data‐collection points [weeks 18–20 and 32–34 of pregnancy (H18–20 and H32–34, respectively), and 3 months after childbirth], 99 mothers and 74 fathers had filled out at least two out of three Modified Dental Anxiety Scale questionnaires and were included in this study. Other questionnaires used were the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, the State Trait Anxiety Inventory, and the Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire. All scales were analyzed as sum scores. Among mothers, dental fear decreased during late pregnancy and increased slightly after childbirth, but no statistically significant correlations between dental fear and depression or anxiety, except for fear of giving birth, were found. Among fathers dental fear increased and was correlated with depression and anxiety. Dental fear seems to fluctuate among women during pregnancy and could be affected by hormonal changes.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - complications</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Dental Anxiety - complications</subject><subject>Dental Anxiety - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dental Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>dental fear</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>depression</subject><subject>Depression - complications</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Fathers</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Manifest Anxiety Scale</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications - psychology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0909-8836</issn><issn>1600-0722</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10MtuEzEUBmALgWhaWPACyEtYTOvLjB2zQ1FpES2VuKhL68Q-0wzM2KntgWbXR2eStN3hjW2d7_yLn5A3nB3z6ZxgzMdcMKGekRlXjFVMC_GczJhhpprPpToghzn_YoxLbvRLciCkaoxQbEbuFysIN5hp_IOJlm5A2gUKfuwL9RgK9LRFSBSCpy6mhD2ULgZa4jReJ8x5-9tOIdx1WDYfKExwFVOhuYx-Q2NLJ3cTIBQ6xLLClHe-hd37FXnRQp_x9cN9RH5-Ov2xOK8urs4-Lz5eVE4qqSrj5FIxA54vHWgvnXLoPK-bWnhZo_BzPQfHjDKaS2C1QwYKtWx5I4TmXh6Rd_vcdYq3I-Zihy477HsIGMdsuWwYb2rdmIm-31OXYs4JW7tO3QBpYzmz28LtVLjdFT7Ztw-x43JA_yQfG57AyR787Xrc_D_Jnl59f4ys9htdLnj3tAHpt1Va6sZefz2z6vrb5bm5ZPaL_AfJ5JrX</recordid><startdate>201306</startdate><enddate>201306</enddate><creator>Tolvanen, Mimmi</creator><creator>Hagqvist, Outi</creator><creator>Luoto, Anni</creator><creator>Rantavuori, Kari</creator><creator>Karlsson, Linnea</creator><creator>Karlsson, Hasse</creator><creator>Lahti, Satu</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201306</creationdate><title>Changes over time in adult dental fear and correlation to depression and anxiety: a cohort study of pregnant mothers and fathers</title><author>Tolvanen, Mimmi ; Hagqvist, Outi ; Luoto, Anni ; Rantavuori, Kari ; Karlsson, Linnea ; Karlsson, Hasse ; Lahti, Satu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3636-9c3b609ad1bca7d3c6cecd14542d34e2d878ac0969713a04ce0a6e73f152271d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety - complications</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Dental Anxiety - complications</topic><topic>Dental Anxiety - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dental Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>dental fear</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>depression</topic><topic>Depression - complications</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Fathers</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Manifest Anxiety Scale</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications - psychology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tolvanen, Mimmi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hagqvist, Outi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luoto, Anni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rantavuori, Kari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karlsson, Linnea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karlsson, Hasse</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lahti, Satu</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of oral sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tolvanen, Mimmi</au><au>Hagqvist, Outi</au><au>Luoto, Anni</au><au>Rantavuori, Kari</au><au>Karlsson, Linnea</au><au>Karlsson, Hasse</au><au>Lahti, Satu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Changes over time in adult dental fear and correlation to depression and anxiety: a cohort study of pregnant mothers and fathers</atitle><jtitle>European journal of oral sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Oral Sci</addtitle><date>2013-06</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>121</volume><issue>3pt2</issue><spage>264</spage><epage>269</epage><pages>264-269</pages><issn>0909-8836</issn><eissn>1600-0722</eissn><abstract>We aimed to evaluate (i) changes in dental fear over time during pregnancy and after delivery among mothers and fathers and (ii) whether these changes inter‐relate to changes in depression and anxiety. Longitudinal pilot data for the FinnBrain Cohort study were used. Of 254 pregnant families, 80% agreed to participate and 60% returned questionnaires at the first data‐collection point. After three data‐collection points [weeks 18–20 and 32–34 of pregnancy (H18–20 and H32–34, respectively), and 3 months after childbirth], 99 mothers and 74 fathers had filled out at least two out of three Modified Dental Anxiety Scale questionnaires and were included in this study. Other questionnaires used were the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, the State Trait Anxiety Inventory, and the Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire. All scales were analyzed as sum scores. Among mothers, dental fear decreased during late pregnancy and increased slightly after childbirth, but no statistically significant correlations between dental fear and depression or anxiety, except for fear of giving birth, were found. Among fathers dental fear increased and was correlated with depression and anxiety. Dental fear seems to fluctuate among women during pregnancy and could be affected by hormonal changes.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23659260</pmid><doi>10.1111/eos.12026</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Adult Analysis of Variance anxiety Anxiety - complications Cohort Studies Dental Anxiety - complications Dental Anxiety - epidemiology Dental Anxiety - psychology dental fear Dentistry depression Depression - complications Disease Progression Fathers Female Humans Male Manifest Anxiety Scale Mothers Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology Pregnancy Complications - psychology Prevalence Statistics, Nonparametric Young Adult |
| title | Changes over time in adult dental fear and correlation to depression and anxiety: a cohort study of pregnant mothers and fathers |
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