A comparative study of bulk and 3DOM-structured Co3O4, Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3, and Co3O4/Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3: Preparation, characterization, and catalytic activities for toluene combustion

[Display omitted] ► 3DOM-structure and bulk Co3O4, Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3, and Co3O4/Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 are prepared. ► Porous samples are higher than bulk samples in Oads content and better reducibility. ► The porous samples exhibit higher catalytic performance than the bulk samples. ► There is a synergistic e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied catalysis. A, General General, 2012-12, Vol.447-448, p.41-48
Hauptverfasser: Ji, Kemeng, Dai, Hongxing, Deng, Jiguang, Li, Xinwei, Wang, Yuan, Gao, Baozu, Bai, Guangmei, Au, Chak Tong
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container_end_page 48
container_issue
container_start_page 41
container_title Applied catalysis. A, General
container_volume 447-448
creator Ji, Kemeng
Dai, Hongxing
Deng, Jiguang
Li, Xinwei
Wang, Yuan
Gao, Baozu
Bai, Guangmei
Au, Chak Tong
description [Display omitted] ► 3DOM-structure and bulk Co3O4, Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3, and Co3O4/Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 are prepared. ► Porous samples are higher than bulk samples in Oads content and better reducibility. ► The porous samples exhibit higher catalytic performance than the bulk samples. ► There is a synergistic effect between Co3O4 and Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3. ► Catalytic activity is governed by Oads content, reducibility, and synergistic action. Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous (3DOM) and bulk Co3O4, Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 (ESFO), and 3 wt% Co3O4/Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 (3Co3O4/ESFO) were fabricated using the PMMA-templating (3DOM-Co3O4 and 3DOM-ESFO), citric acid-assisted hydrothermal (Co3O4-bulk and ESFO-bulk), and incipient wetness impregnation (3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO and 3Co3O4/ESFO-bulk) methods, respectively. Physicochemical properties of these materials were characterized by means of various techniques, and their catalytic activities were evaluated for toluene combustion. Compared to the nonporous Co3O4 and ESFO samples, the 3DOM-Co3O4, 3DOM-ESFO, and 3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO samples exhibited higher oxygen adspecies concentrations and better low-temperature reducibility. The 3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO sample showed the best catalytic activity for toluene combustion, giving the T50% and T90% of 251 and 269°C at 20,000mL/(gh), respectively. The apparent activation energies of these samples were in the range of 72–88kJ/mol. We believe that the higher oxygen adspecies concentration, better low-temperature reducibility, and synergistic action between Co3O4 and 3DOM-structured ESFO were responsible for the excellent catalytic performance of 3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apcata.2012.09.004
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Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous (3DOM) and bulk Co3O4, Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 (ESFO), and 3 wt% Co3O4/Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 (3Co3O4/ESFO) were fabricated using the PMMA-templating (3DOM-Co3O4 and 3DOM-ESFO), citric acid-assisted hydrothermal (Co3O4-bulk and ESFO-bulk), and incipient wetness impregnation (3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO and 3Co3O4/ESFO-bulk) methods, respectively. Physicochemical properties of these materials were characterized by means of various techniques, and their catalytic activities were evaluated for toluene combustion. Compared to the nonporous Co3O4 and ESFO samples, the 3DOM-Co3O4, 3DOM-ESFO, and 3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO samples exhibited higher oxygen adspecies concentrations and better low-temperature reducibility. The 3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO sample showed the best catalytic activity for toluene combustion, giving the T50% and T90% of 251 and 269°C at 20,000mL/(gh), respectively. The apparent activation energies of these samples were in the range of 72–88kJ/mol. 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A, General</title><description>[Display omitted] ► 3DOM-structure and bulk Co3O4, Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3, and Co3O4/Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 are prepared. ► Porous samples are higher than bulk samples in Oads content and better reducibility. ► The porous samples exhibit higher catalytic performance than the bulk samples. ► There is a synergistic effect between Co3O4 and Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3. ► Catalytic activity is governed by Oads content, reducibility, and synergistic action. Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous (3DOM) and bulk Co3O4, Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 (ESFO), and 3 wt% Co3O4/Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 (3Co3O4/ESFO) were fabricated using the PMMA-templating (3DOM-Co3O4 and 3DOM-ESFO), citric acid-assisted hydrothermal (Co3O4-bulk and ESFO-bulk), and incipient wetness impregnation (3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO and 3Co3O4/ESFO-bulk) methods, respectively. Physicochemical properties of these materials were characterized by means of various techniques, and their catalytic activities were evaluated for toluene combustion. Compared to the nonporous Co3O4 and ESFO samples, the 3DOM-Co3O4, 3DOM-ESFO, and 3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO samples exhibited higher oxygen adspecies concentrations and better low-temperature reducibility. The 3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO sample showed the best catalytic activity for toluene combustion, giving the T50% and T90% of 251 and 269°C at 20,000mL/(gh), respectively. The apparent activation energies of these samples were in the range of 72–88kJ/mol. 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A, General</jtitle><date>2012-12-07</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>447-448</volume><spage>41</spage><epage>48</epage><pages>41-48</pages><issn>0926-860X</issn><eissn>1873-3875</eissn><abstract>[Display omitted] ► 3DOM-structure and bulk Co3O4, Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3, and Co3O4/Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 are prepared. ► Porous samples are higher than bulk samples in Oads content and better reducibility. ► The porous samples exhibit higher catalytic performance than the bulk samples. ► There is a synergistic effect between Co3O4 and Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3. ► Catalytic activity is governed by Oads content, reducibility, and synergistic action. Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous (3DOM) and bulk Co3O4, Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 (ESFO), and 3 wt% Co3O4/Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3 (3Co3O4/ESFO) were fabricated using the PMMA-templating (3DOM-Co3O4 and 3DOM-ESFO), citric acid-assisted hydrothermal (Co3O4-bulk and ESFO-bulk), and incipient wetness impregnation (3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO and 3Co3O4/ESFO-bulk) methods, respectively. Physicochemical properties of these materials were characterized by means of various techniques, and their catalytic activities were evaluated for toluene combustion. Compared to the nonporous Co3O4 and ESFO samples, the 3DOM-Co3O4, 3DOM-ESFO, and 3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO samples exhibited higher oxygen adspecies concentrations and better low-temperature reducibility. The 3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO sample showed the best catalytic activity for toluene combustion, giving the T50% and T90% of 251 and 269°C at 20,000mL/(gh), respectively. The apparent activation energies of these samples were in the range of 72–88kJ/mol. We believe that the higher oxygen adspecies concentration, better low-temperature reducibility, and synergistic action between Co3O4 and 3DOM-structured ESFO were responsible for the excellent catalytic performance of 3Co3O4/3DOM-ESFO.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.apcata.2012.09.004</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Catalysis
Catalysts
Catalytic activity
Chemistry
Colloidal state and disperse state
Combustion
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Impregnation
Polymethyl methacrylates
Porous materials
Supported cobalt oxide catalyst
Synergistic action
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous perovskite-type oxide
Toluene
Toluene combustion
Wetness
title A comparative study of bulk and 3DOM-structured Co3O4, Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3, and Co3O4/Eu0.6Sr0.4FeO3: Preparation, characterization, and catalytic activities for toluene combustion
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