A Defense of a Thomistic Concept of the Just Price

Since St. Thomas Aquinas was one of the first scholastics to analyze the idea of a "just price," economists, economic historians and philosophers interested in the philosophical underpinnings of the market have focused on Aquinas's writings. One group insists that Aquinas defined the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Business ethics quarterly 2012-07, Vol.22 (3), p.501-526
Hauptverfasser: Koehn, Daryl, Wilbratte, Barry
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description Since St. Thomas Aquinas was one of the first scholastics to analyze the idea of a "just price," economists, economic historians and philosophers interested in the philosophical underpinnings of the market have focused on Aquinas's writings. One group insists that Aquinas defined the just price as the payment needed to cover sellers' labor and material costs. A second camp vehemently counters that Aquinas's just price is simply the going market price. We argue that neither of these views is correct. The Thomistic just price is the price that would be agreed to by a just person as part of an exchange. This "just person price" takes into account the well-being of the individual transactors and the good of the entire community. Such a price reduces neither to the cost-covering price nor to the market exchange price. A Thomistic concept of the just person price deserves to be reconsidered, especially because a Thomistic approach offers some useful ways to deal with issues quite differently from the popular neoclassical approach directed toward arriving at a socially optimal market price.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; PAIS Index; Cambridge University Press Journals Complete; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete
subjects Business ethics
Capital costs
Common good
Communities
Cost
Economic costs
Economic theory
Economists
Goods
Historians
Justice
Labor
Market
Market prices
Markets
Merchants
Morality
Neoclassical economics
Payment
Philosophers
Philosophical thought
Price systems
Prices
Studies
title A Defense of a Thomistic Concept of the Just Price
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