Characterization of Arterial Thrombus Composition by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in a Swine Stroke Model

The aim of this study is to analyze the histological composition of acute arterial thrombi and their MRI signals. Two different types of experimental thrombi, erythrocyte- and fibrin-rich thrombus, were created and injected into an experimentally formed stenotic common carotid artery in swine. MRI o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Stroke (1970) 2013-05, Vol.44 (5), p.1463-1465
Hauptverfasser: FUJIMOTO, Motoaki, SALAMON, Noriko, MAYOR, Fernando, YUKI, Ichiro, TAKEMOTO, Koichiro, VINTERS, Harry V, VINUELA, Fernando
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container_end_page 1465
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1463
container_title Stroke (1970)
container_volume 44
creator FUJIMOTO, Motoaki
SALAMON, Noriko
MAYOR, Fernando
YUKI, Ichiro
TAKEMOTO, Koichiro
VINTERS, Harry V
VINUELA, Fernando
description The aim of this study is to analyze the histological composition of acute arterial thrombi and their MRI signals. Two different types of experimental thrombi, erythrocyte- and fibrin-rich thrombus, were created and injected into an experimentally formed stenotic common carotid artery in swine. MRI of the in vivo and in vitro samples was obtained immediately after the thrombus application. Erythrocyte component showed high on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery, and iso on T2-weighted signal in both in vitro and in vivo. Fibrin-rich thrombus was composed of fibrin/platelet and nucleated cell layers, which demonstrated iso- and low intensities, respectively, in both fluid-attenuated inversion recovery and T2-weighted images in vitro. Mixed signal was obtained in vivo. We successfully characterized the only erythrocyte component of acute thrombus by MRI.
doi_str_mv 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000457
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Two different types of experimental thrombi, erythrocyte- and fibrin-rich thrombus, were created and injected into an experimentally formed stenotic common carotid artery in swine. MRI of the in vivo and in vitro samples was obtained immediately after the thrombus application. Erythrocyte component showed high on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery, and iso on T2-weighted signal in both in vitro and in vivo. Fibrin-rich thrombus was composed of fibrin/platelet and nucleated cell layers, which demonstrated iso- and low intensities, respectively, in both fluid-attenuated inversion recovery and T2-weighted images in vitro. Mixed signal was obtained in vivo. 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source Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload; MEDLINE; American Heart Association Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Platelets - pathology
Carotid Artery, Common - pathology
Carotid Stenosis - pathology
Disease Models, Animal
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Medical sciences
Nervous system
Neurology
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Stroke - pathology
Swine
Thrombosis - pathology
Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system
title Characterization of Arterial Thrombus Composition by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in a Swine Stroke Model
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