Operational optimisation of water supply networks using a fuzzy system
This paper presents a fuzzy system to control the pressure in a water distribution network, by using valves and controlling the rotor speed of the pumping systems. The variable frequency drive tracks the minimum head of the pumping system, while the control valves have the function of eliminating th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water S. A. 2012-07, Vol.38 (4), p.565-572 |
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creator | Da Silva, Simplicio Arnaud Bezerra, Saulo de Tarso Marques Gomes, Heber Pimentel |
description | This paper presents a fuzzy system to control the pressure in a water distribution network, by using valves and controlling the rotor speed of the pumping systems. The variable frequency drive tracks the minimum head of the pumping system, while the control valves have the function of eliminating the excess pressure at various points of the network. The control system can track any reference pressure value and there is no limit for the number of monitored points. Experiments were carried out to demonstrate the fuzzy system's efficiency. By extrapolating the results achieved in the experimental setup to a real hydraulic network with leakages and no pressure control, the volumetric losses could be reduced by more than 56%. The experiments showed that the system is robust enough to control the pressure of an experimental setup of water distribution. Besides, the proposed system can be easily applied to similar water supply systems and would help to reduce the consumption of water and electricity, as well as to reduce the maintenance costs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4314/wsa.v38i4.12 |
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The variable frequency drive tracks the minimum head of the pumping system, while the control valves have the function of eliminating the excess pressure at various points of the network. The control system can track any reference pressure value and there is no limit for the number of monitored points. Experiments were carried out to demonstrate the fuzzy system's efficiency. By extrapolating the results achieved in the experimental setup to a real hydraulic network with leakages and no pressure control, the volumetric losses could be reduced by more than 56%. The experiments showed that the system is robust enough to control the pressure of an experimental setup of water distribution. Besides, the proposed system can be easily applied to similar water supply systems and would help to reduce the consumption of water and electricity, as well as to reduce the maintenance costs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-4738</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0378-4738</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4314/wsa.v38i4.12</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Gezina: Water Research Commission (WRC)</publisher><subject>Control systems ; Control valves ; Energy efficiency ; Experiments ; Fuzzy ; Fuzzy logic ; Fuzzy systems ; Maintenance costs ; Networks ; Optimization ; Power efficiency ; Pumping ; Pumps ; Valves ; Water ; Water consumption ; Water conveyance ; Water distribution ; Water engineering ; Water supplies ; Water supply ; Water supply system</subject><ispartof>Water S. A., 2012-07, Vol.38 (4), p.565-572</ispartof><rights>Copyright Water Research Commission Jul 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-74e02804b2bda99885386d2170df9b8b4af9866dc30b2e61949b87918f5e53913</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,860,27903,27904,39221</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Da Silva, Simplicio Arnaud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bezerra, Saulo de Tarso Marques</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Heber Pimentel</creatorcontrib><title>Operational optimisation of water supply networks using a fuzzy system</title><title>Water S. 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subjects | Control systems Control valves Energy efficiency Experiments Fuzzy Fuzzy logic Fuzzy systems Maintenance costs Networks Optimization Power efficiency Pumping Pumps Valves Water Water consumption Water conveyance Water distribution Water engineering Water supplies Water supply Water supply system |
title | Operational optimisation of water supply networks using a fuzzy system |
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