Digital Electrophoresis of Charged Droplets

A digital microfluidic system based on a direct electric charging and subsequent electrophoretic manipulation of droplets is made by simple fabrication at low cost. Digitally controlled two-dimensional droplet motions are realized by digital polarity control of an array of electrodes. By independent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical chemistry (Washington) 2013-04, Vol.85 (8), p.4038-4044
Hauptverfasser: Im, Do Jin, Yoo, Byeong Sun, Ahn, Myung Mo, Moon, Dustin, Kang, In Seok
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container_end_page 4044
container_issue 8
container_start_page 4038
container_title Analytical chemistry (Washington)
container_volume 85
creator Im, Do Jin
Yoo, Byeong Sun
Ahn, Myung Mo
Moon, Dustin
Kang, In Seok
description A digital microfluidic system based on a direct electric charging and subsequent electrophoretic manipulation of droplets is made by simple fabrication at low cost. Digitally controlled two-dimensional droplet motions are realized by digital polarity control of an array of electrodes. By independent control of droplets and colorimetric detection, the coalescence and mixing of droplets is analyzed quantitatively. The gelation of sodium alginate and the crystallization of calcium carbonate by multiple droplet translations and coalescence and the actuation of glassy carbon beads are demonstrated to show the versatile manipulation capability of the proposed technology. Finally, we discuss the implications and potentials of the present technology.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ac303778j
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subjects Alginates - chemistry
Analytical chemistry
Buffers
Calcium Carbonate - chemistry
Charged particles
Crystallization
Electricity
Electrocatalysis
Electrodes
Electrophoresis - economics
Electrophoresis - instrumentation
Electrophoresis - methods
Gels
Glucuronic Acid - chemistry
Hexuronic Acids - chemistry
Hydrodynamics
Manipulation
Microfluidic Analytical Techniques - economics
Microfluidic Analytical Techniques - instrumentation
Microfluidic Analytical Techniques - methods
title Digital Electrophoresis of Charged Droplets
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