Kilometer-range, high resolution depth imaging via 1560 nm wavelength single-photon detection

This paper highlights a significant advance in time-of-flight depth imaging: by using a scanning transceiver which incorporated a free-running, low noise superconducting nanowire single-photon detector, we were able to obtain centimeter resolution depth images of low-signature objects in daylight at...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics express 2013-04, Vol.21 (7), p.8904-8915
Hauptverfasser: McCarthy, Aongus, Krichel, Nils J, Gemmell, Nathan R, Ren, Ximing, Tanner, Michael G, Dorenbos, Sander N, Zwiller, Val, Hadfield, Robert H, Buller, Gerald S
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container_end_page 8915
container_issue 7
container_start_page 8904
container_title Optics express
container_volume 21
creator McCarthy, Aongus
Krichel, Nils J
Gemmell, Nathan R
Ren, Ximing
Tanner, Michael G
Dorenbos, Sander N
Zwiller, Val
Hadfield, Robert H
Buller, Gerald S
description This paper highlights a significant advance in time-of-flight depth imaging: by using a scanning transceiver which incorporated a free-running, low noise superconducting nanowire single-photon detector, we were able to obtain centimeter resolution depth images of low-signature objects in daylight at stand-off distances of the order of one kilometer at the relatively eye-safe wavelength of 1560 nm. The detector used had an efficiency of 18% at 1 kHz dark count rate, and the overall system jitter was ~100 ps. The depth images were acquired by illuminating the scene with an optical output power level of less than 250 µW average, and using per-pixel dwell times in the millisecond regime.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/oe.21.008904
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subjects Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis
Image Enhancement - instrumentation
Photometry - instrumentation
Photons
Telecommunications - instrumentation
Transducers
title Kilometer-range, high resolution depth imaging via 1560 nm wavelength single-photon detection
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