Fear of recurrent falls and associated factors among older adults from Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil

Fear of falling is characterized by anxiety when walking or excessive worry about falling. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with fear of recurrent falls among older adults in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. A total of 266 older adults who had fallen in the previous...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cadernos de saúde pública 2013-04, Vol.29 (4), p.758-768
Hauptverfasser: Antes, Danielle Ledur, Schneider, Ione Jayce Ceola, Benedetti, Tânia Rosane Bertoldo, d'Orsi, Eleonora
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container_issue 4
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container_title Cadernos de saúde pública
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creator Antes, Danielle Ledur
Schneider, Ione Jayce Ceola
Benedetti, Tânia Rosane Bertoldo
d'Orsi, Eleonora
description Fear of falling is characterized by anxiety when walking or excessive worry about falling. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with fear of recurrent falls among older adults in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. A total of 266 older adults who had fallen in the previous year were studied based on a population-based cross-sectional survey. Statistical analysis used Poisson regression to assess the association between fear of recurrent falls and the covariates (socioeconomic variables, physical activity, diseases, cognitive impairment, socializing with friends, characteristics of falls, and self-rated health), respecting the hierarchy between the variables. Among the sample, 57.1% feared recurrent falls. The adjusted analysis yielded a significant association between the outcome and female gender (p = 0.013), less socializing with friends (p = 0.015), diseases of the spinal column (p = 0.022), and limitation of daily activities after the fall (p = 0.001). Thus, campaigns to prevent fear of new falls should particularly target women with limitations due to previous falls and low social interaction.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/s0102-311x2013000400013
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subjects Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data
Activities of Daily Living - psychology
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Brazil
Cross-Sectional Studies
Fear - psychology
Female
Geriatric Assessment
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Recurrence
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
title Fear of recurrent falls and associated factors among older adults from Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil
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