Fear of recurrent falls and associated factors among older adults from Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil
Fear of falling is characterized by anxiety when walking or excessive worry about falling. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with fear of recurrent falls among older adults in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. A total of 266 older adults who had fallen in the previous...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Cadernos de saúde pública 2013-04, Vol.29 (4), p.758-768 |
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creator | Antes, Danielle Ledur Schneider, Ione Jayce Ceola Benedetti, Tânia Rosane Bertoldo d'Orsi, Eleonora |
description | Fear of falling is characterized by anxiety when walking or excessive worry about falling. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with fear of recurrent falls among older adults in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. A total of 266 older adults who had fallen in the previous year were studied based on a population-based cross-sectional survey. Statistical analysis used Poisson regression to assess the association between fear of recurrent falls and the covariates (socioeconomic variables, physical activity, diseases, cognitive impairment, socializing with friends, characteristics of falls, and self-rated health), respecting the hierarchy between the variables. Among the sample, 57.1% feared recurrent falls. The adjusted analysis yielded a significant association between the outcome and female gender (p = 0.013), less socializing with friends (p = 0.015), diseases of the spinal column (p = 0.022), and limitation of daily activities after the fall (p = 0.001). Thus, campaigns to prevent fear of new falls should particularly target women with limitations due to previous falls and low social interaction. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1590/s0102-311x2013000400013 |
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This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with fear of recurrent falls among older adults in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. A total of 266 older adults who had fallen in the previous year were studied based on a population-based cross-sectional survey. Statistical analysis used Poisson regression to assess the association between fear of recurrent falls and the covariates (socioeconomic variables, physical activity, diseases, cognitive impairment, socializing with friends, characteristics of falls, and self-rated health), respecting the hierarchy between the variables. Among the sample, 57.1% feared recurrent falls. The adjusted analysis yielded a significant association between the outcome and female gender (p = 0.013), less socializing with friends (p = 0.015), diseases of the spinal column (p = 0.022), and limitation of daily activities after the fall (p = 0.001). 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This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with fear of recurrent falls among older adults in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. A total of 266 older adults who had fallen in the previous year were studied based on a population-based cross-sectional survey. Statistical analysis used Poisson regression to assess the association between fear of recurrent falls and the covariates (socioeconomic variables, physical activity, diseases, cognitive impairment, socializing with friends, characteristics of falls, and self-rated health), respecting the hierarchy between the variables. Among the sample, 57.1% feared recurrent falls. The adjusted analysis yielded a significant association between the outcome and female gender (p = 0.013), less socializing with friends (p = 0.015), diseases of the spinal column (p = 0.022), and limitation of daily activities after the fall (p = 0.001). Thus, campaigns to prevent fear of new falls should particularly target women with limitations due to previous falls and low social interaction.</description><subject>Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Activities of Daily Living - psychology</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Fear - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatric Assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><issn>1678-4464</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1UM1KxDAYDIK46-oraI4erObL1_TnqIurwoKH1XP52qRSSZuapKC-lo_gi1lwPcwMDMMMDGPnIK5AleI6CBAyQYAPKQCFEOkMwAO2hCwvkjTN0gU7DuFNCIkS1RFbzJwVKNSShY0hz13LvWkm780QeUvWBk6D5hSCazqKRs9mE52f7d4Nr9xZbTwnPdkYeOtdzzfW-Y6Gn-_R2S5c8h0NkfiaIvluIL6Lc8slv_X01dkTdjhvBHO61xV72dw9rx-S7dP94_pmm4wSICZpLYzOQea51AAKScm0AC3qDMqi1oCoa9WWSjWI8wNSZbVqNBVlmaUZCoMrdvHXO3r3PpkQq74LjbGWBuOmUAFKhSghzefo2T461b3R1ei7nvxn9X8U_gJQimp7</recordid><startdate>20130401</startdate><enddate>20130401</enddate><creator>Antes, Danielle Ledur</creator><creator>Schneider, Ione Jayce Ceola</creator><creator>Benedetti, Tânia Rosane Bertoldo</creator><creator>d'Orsi, Eleonora</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130401</creationdate><title>Fear of recurrent falls and associated factors among older adults from Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil</title><author>Antes, Danielle Ledur ; Schneider, Ione Jayce Ceola ; Benedetti, Tânia Rosane Bertoldo ; d'Orsi, Eleonora</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p211t-4b0ed712772d1153a52481d0b6198bd133db5f955c33102256b5cda89964630e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>por</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Activities of Daily Living - psychology</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Fear - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Geriatric Assessment</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Antes, Danielle Ledur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schneider, Ione Jayce Ceola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benedetti, Tânia Rosane Bertoldo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>d'Orsi, Eleonora</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cadernos de saúde pública</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Antes, Danielle Ledur</au><au>Schneider, Ione Jayce Ceola</au><au>Benedetti, Tânia Rosane Bertoldo</au><au>d'Orsi, Eleonora</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fear of recurrent falls and associated factors among older adults from Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Cadernos de saúde pública</jtitle><addtitle>Cad Saude Publica</addtitle><date>2013-04-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>758</spage><epage>768</epage><pages>758-768</pages><eissn>1678-4464</eissn><abstract>Fear of falling is characterized by anxiety when walking or excessive worry about falling. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with fear of recurrent falls among older adults in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. A total of 266 older adults who had fallen in the previous year were studied based on a population-based cross-sectional survey. Statistical analysis used Poisson regression to assess the association between fear of recurrent falls and the covariates (socioeconomic variables, physical activity, diseases, cognitive impairment, socializing with friends, characteristics of falls, and self-rated health), respecting the hierarchy between the variables. Among the sample, 57.1% feared recurrent falls. The adjusted analysis yielded a significant association between the outcome and female gender (p = 0.013), less socializing with friends (p = 0.015), diseases of the spinal column (p = 0.022), and limitation of daily activities after the fall (p = 0.001). 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source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
subjects | Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data Activities of Daily Living - psychology Aged Aged, 80 and over Brazil Cross-Sectional Studies Fear - psychology Female Geriatric Assessment Humans Male Middle Aged Recurrence Risk Factors Socioeconomic Factors |
title | Fear of recurrent falls and associated factors among older adults from Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil |
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