Using Epiphytic Lichens to Monitor Nitrogen Deposition Near Natural Gas Drilling Operations in the Wind River Range, WY, USA
Rapid expansion of natural gas drilling in Sublette County, WY (1999–present), has raised concerns about the potential ecological effects of enhanced atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition to the Wind River Range (WRR) including the Class I Bridger Wilderness. We sampled annual throughfall (TF) N depos...
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creator | McMurray, Jill A. Roberts, Dave W. Fenn, Mark E. Geiser, Linda H. Jovan, Sarah |
description | Rapid expansion of natural gas drilling in Sublette County, WY (1999–present), has raised concerns about the potential ecological effects of enhanced atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition to the Wind River Range (WRR) including the Class I Bridger Wilderness. We sampled annual throughfall (TF) N deposition and lichen thalli N concentrations under forest canopies in four different drainages of the WRR. Measurements of TF N deposition and N concentrations in lichen thalli were highest at plots closest to drilling operations ( |
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fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1323811616</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A335522906</galeid><sourcerecordid>A335522906</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-d97c2f868cd6b9627353438ad318771bad561fbea60824e2c3f17ee095b82b7c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kVFrFDEUhQdRcK3-AN8CIvjQqbnJzCTzuLS1CmsL1aX4FDKZO7sps8k0yQoFf7wZpogIJg-Be79zOOQUxVugZ0Cp-BgBmKAlBV5CJUXJnxUrqAUvWcvZ82JFadWWTSval8WrGO9pPq0Uq-LXNlq3I5eTnfaPyRqysWaPLpLkyVfvbPKBXNsU_A4ducDJR5usd-QadV7odAx6JFc6kotgx3G2upkw6JmJxDqS9kjurOvJrf2Jgdxqt8NTcvfjlGy_rV8XLwY9Rnzz9J4U20-X388_l5ubqy_n601pKpCp7Fth2CAbafqmaxsmeM0rLnXPQQoBne7rBoYOdUMlq5AZPoBApG3dSdYJw0-KD4vvFPzDEWNSBxsNjqN26I9RAWdcAjTQZPTdP-i9PwaX02UKJOWSc5Gps4Xa6RGVdYNPQZt8ezxY4x0ONs_XnNc1Yy2dbWERmOBjDDioKdiDDo8KqJoLVEuBKheo5gIVz5r3T1F0NHocgnbGxj9CJqASjNWZYwsX8yp_b_gr8n_NfwPv9qjf</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1318038337</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Using Epiphytic Lichens to Monitor Nitrogen Deposition Near Natural Gas Drilling Operations in the Wind River Range, WY, USA</title><source>SpringerNature Journals</source><creator>McMurray, Jill A. ; Roberts, Dave W. ; Fenn, Mark E. ; Geiser, Linda H. ; Jovan, Sarah</creator><creatorcontrib>McMurray, Jill A. ; Roberts, Dave W. ; Fenn, Mark E. ; Geiser, Linda H. ; Jovan, Sarah</creatorcontrib><description>Rapid expansion of natural gas drilling in Sublette County, WY (1999–present), has raised concerns about the potential ecological effects of enhanced atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition to the Wind River Range (WRR) including the Class I Bridger Wilderness. We sampled annual throughfall (TF) N deposition and lichen thalli N concentrations under forest canopies in four different drainages of the WRR. Measurements of TF N deposition and N concentrations in lichen thalli were highest at plots closest to drilling operations (<30 km). N concentrations in lichens decreased exponentially with distance from drilling activity. Highest TF N deposition, 4.1 kg ha
−1
year
−1
, coincided with clear evidence of damage to lichen thalli. This deposition value is above estimated preindustrial deposition conditions (0.9 kg N ha
−1
year
−1
) and regional critical loads (a deposition value below which ecosystem harm is prevented) of N deposition for sensitive ecosystem components. N concentrations in
Usnea lapponica
were strongly correlated (
r
= 0.96) with TF N deposition, demonstrating that elemental analysis of lichen material can be used to estimate TF N deposition. N concentrations below 1.35 % in
U
.
lapponica
and 1.12 % in
Letharia vulpina
were associated with estimated background conditions of 0.9 kg N ha
−1
year
−1
. Additional lichen sampling in the Bridger Wilderness is recommended to further quantify and monitor spatial patterns of N deposition and to define areas of elevated N deposition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2932</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11270-013-1487-3</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WAPLAC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Air pollution ; Analysis methods ; Applied sciences ; Atmospheric pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts ; Drilling ; Drilling and boring ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecological effects ; Ecosystems ; Environment ; Environmental impact ; Environmental monitoring ; Eutrophication ; Exact sciences and technology ; Hydrogeology ; Letharia vulpina ; Lichens ; Natural gas ; Natural gas exploration ; Nitrates ; Nitrogen ; Nitrogen dioxide ; Pollutants ; Pollution ; Precipitation ; River ecology ; Rivers ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Statistical analysis ; Studies ; Thalli ; Throughfall ; Toy industry ; Trends ; Usnea lapponica ; Water Quality/Water Pollution ; Wilderness ; Wind</subject><ispartof>Water, air, and soil pollution, 2013-03, Vol.224 (3), p.1-14, Article 1487</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht (outside the USA) 2013</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2013 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-d97c2f868cd6b9627353438ad318771bad561fbea60824e2c3f17ee095b82b7c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-d97c2f868cd6b9627353438ad318771bad561fbea60824e2c3f17ee095b82b7c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11270-013-1487-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11270-013-1487-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27147225$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>McMurray, Jill A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, Dave W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fenn, Mark E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geiser, Linda H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jovan, Sarah</creatorcontrib><title>Using Epiphytic Lichens to Monitor Nitrogen Deposition Near Natural Gas Drilling Operations in the Wind River Range, WY, USA</title><title>Water, air, and soil pollution</title><addtitle>Water Air Soil Pollut</addtitle><description>Rapid expansion of natural gas drilling in Sublette County, WY (1999–present), has raised concerns about the potential ecological effects of enhanced atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition to the Wind River Range (WRR) including the Class I Bridger Wilderness. We sampled annual throughfall (TF) N deposition and lichen thalli N concentrations under forest canopies in four different drainages of the WRR. Measurements of TF N deposition and N concentrations in lichen thalli were highest at plots closest to drilling operations (<30 km). N concentrations in lichens decreased exponentially with distance from drilling activity. Highest TF N deposition, 4.1 kg ha
−1
year
−1
, coincided with clear evidence of damage to lichen thalli. This deposition value is above estimated preindustrial deposition conditions (0.9 kg N ha
−1
year
−1
) and regional critical loads (a deposition value below which ecosystem harm is prevented) of N deposition for sensitive ecosystem components. N concentrations in
Usnea lapponica
were strongly correlated (
r
= 0.96) with TF N deposition, demonstrating that elemental analysis of lichen material can be used to estimate TF N deposition. N concentrations below 1.35 % in
U
.
lapponica
and 1.12 % in
Letharia vulpina
were associated with estimated background conditions of 0.9 kg N ha
−1
year
−1
. Additional lichen sampling in the Bridger Wilderness is recommended to further quantify and monitor spatial patterns of N deposition and to define areas of elevated N deposition.</description><subject>Air pollution</subject><subject>Analysis methods</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Atmospheric pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts</subject><subject>Drilling</subject><subject>Drilling and boring</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecological effects</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental impact</subject><subject>Environmental monitoring</subject><subject>Eutrophication</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Hydrogeology</subject><subject>Letharia vulpina</subject><subject>Lichens</subject><subject>Natural gas</subject><subject>Natural gas exploration</subject><subject>Nitrates</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Nitrogen dioxide</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Precipitation</subject><subject>River ecology</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Thalli</subject><subject>Throughfall</subject><subject>Toy industry</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>Usnea lapponica</subject><subject>Water Quality/Water 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Jill A.</creator><creator>Roberts, Dave W.</creator><creator>Fenn, Mark E.</creator><creator>Geiser, Linda H.</creator><creator>Jovan, Sarah</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature 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Pollut</stitle><date>2013-03-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>224</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>14</epage><pages>1-14</pages><artnum>1487</artnum><issn>0049-6979</issn><eissn>1573-2932</eissn><coden>WAPLAC</coden><abstract>Rapid expansion of natural gas drilling in Sublette County, WY (1999–present), has raised concerns about the potential ecological effects of enhanced atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition to the Wind River Range (WRR) including the Class I Bridger Wilderness. We sampled annual throughfall (TF) N deposition and lichen thalli N concentrations under forest canopies in four different drainages of the WRR. Measurements of TF N deposition and N concentrations in lichen thalli were highest at plots closest to drilling operations (<30 km). N concentrations in lichens decreased exponentially with distance from drilling activity. Highest TF N deposition, 4.1 kg ha
−1
year
−1
, coincided with clear evidence of damage to lichen thalli. This deposition value is above estimated preindustrial deposition conditions (0.9 kg N ha
−1
year
−1
) and regional critical loads (a deposition value below which ecosystem harm is prevented) of N deposition for sensitive ecosystem components. N concentrations in
Usnea lapponica
were strongly correlated (
r
= 0.96) with TF N deposition, demonstrating that elemental analysis of lichen material can be used to estimate TF N deposition. N concentrations below 1.35 % in
U
.
lapponica
and 1.12 % in
Letharia vulpina
were associated with estimated background conditions of 0.9 kg N ha
−1
year
−1
. Additional lichen sampling in the Bridger Wilderness is recommended to further quantify and monitor spatial patterns of N deposition and to define areas of elevated N deposition.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s11270-013-1487-3</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Water, air, and soil pollution, 2013-03, Vol.224 (3), p.1-14, Article 1487 |
issn | 0049-6979 1573-2932 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1323811616 |
source | SpringerNature Journals |
subjects | Air pollution Analysis methods Applied sciences Atmospheric pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts Drilling Drilling and boring Earth and Environmental Science Ecological effects Ecosystems Environment Environmental impact Environmental monitoring Eutrophication Exact sciences and technology Hydrogeology Letharia vulpina Lichens Natural gas Natural gas exploration Nitrates Nitrogen Nitrogen dioxide Pollutants Pollution Precipitation River ecology Rivers Soil Science & Conservation Statistical analysis Studies Thalli Throughfall Toy industry Trends Usnea lapponica Water Quality/Water Pollution Wilderness Wind |
title | Using Epiphytic Lichens to Monitor Nitrogen Deposition Near Natural Gas Drilling Operations in the Wind River Range, WY, USA |
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