Remote sensing-based hazard assessment of glacial lakes in Sikkim Himalaya

Glacial lake is a water body formed in/under/besides and/or in front of a glacier due to glacial dynamics. Such high-altitude glacial lakes are hazardous to humanity and infrastructure as they can drain instantaneous and create devastating floods in the downstream. The formation of moraine-dammed gl...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Current science (Bangalore) 2013-02, Vol.104 (3), p.359-364
Hauptverfasser: Raj, K. Babu Govindha, Remya, S. N., Kumar, K. Vinod
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 364
container_issue 3
container_start_page 359
container_title Current science (Bangalore)
container_volume 104
creator Raj, K. Babu Govindha
Remya, S. N.
Kumar, K. Vinod
description Glacial lake is a water body formed in/under/besides and/or in front of a glacier due to glacial dynamics. Such high-altitude glacial lakes are hazardous to humanity and infrastructure as they can drain instantaneous and create devastating floods in the downstream. The formation of moraine-dammed glacial lakes and glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) is major concern in countries such as Bhutan, Tibet (China), India, Nepal and Pakistan. The temporal satellite data analysis from CORONA to LISS III shows the glacier receded 1.9 km from 1962 to 2008 and the formation of a moraine-dammed glacial lake at the snout of South Lhonak glacier, Sikkim Himalaya. The lake outburst probability shows a very high value of 42% for the lake and peak discharge estimated using the empirical formula shows a discharge of 586 m3/s. A systematic inventory of glacial lakes using high-resolution satellite data and in situ field survey is recommended and adaptation measures like early warning systems and mitigation measures are required in potential GLOF areas.
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1323243209</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>24089638</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>24089638</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-j210t-f61c51036c90b2a94da0adea35c6c185f96faf474547d01828a58cc403a1cb513</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNotj0tLw0AURrNQsFZ_gjBLN4F5pjNLKWqVguBjHW4md-okk6Tmpov6602pq29z-DjnIltwLkSurBNX2TVRw7lUkrtF9vqO3TAhI-wp9ru8AsKafcMvjDUDIiTqsJ_YENgugY-QWIIWicWefcS2jR3bxA4SHOEmuwyQCG__d5l9PT1-rjf59u35Zf2wzRsp-JSHQngjuCq845UEp2vgUCMo4wsvrAmuCBD0Shu9qrmw0oKx3muuQPjKCLXM7s-_-3H4OSBNZRfJY0rQ43CgUqi5TZ_yZvTujDY0DWO5H2fV8VhKza0rlFV_mCBTQg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1323243209</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Remote sensing-based hazard assessment of glacial lakes in Sikkim Himalaya</title><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><creator>Raj, K. Babu Govindha ; Remya, S. N. ; Kumar, K. Vinod</creator><creatorcontrib>Raj, K. Babu Govindha ; Remya, S. N. ; Kumar, K. Vinod</creatorcontrib><description>Glacial lake is a water body formed in/under/besides and/or in front of a glacier due to glacial dynamics. Such high-altitude glacial lakes are hazardous to humanity and infrastructure as they can drain instantaneous and create devastating floods in the downstream. The formation of moraine-dammed glacial lakes and glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) is major concern in countries such as Bhutan, Tibet (China), India, Nepal and Pakistan. The temporal satellite data analysis from CORONA to LISS III shows the glacier receded 1.9 km from 1962 to 2008 and the formation of a moraine-dammed glacial lake at the snout of South Lhonak glacier, Sikkim Himalaya. The lake outburst probability shows a very high value of 42% for the lake and peak discharge estimated using the empirical formula shows a discharge of 586 m3/s. A systematic inventory of glacial lakes using high-resolution satellite data and in situ field survey is recommended and adaptation measures like early warning systems and mitigation measures are required in potential GLOF areas.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0011-3891</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Current Science Association</publisher><subject>Artificial satellites ; Communications satellites ; Dams ; Discharge ; Floods ; Glacial lakes ; Glacial retreat ; Glaciers ; Himalayas ; Lakes ; Moraines ; Natural hazards ; Outbursts ; Remote sensing ; RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS ; Satellites ; Sikkim</subject><ispartof>Current science (Bangalore), 2013-02, Vol.104 (3), p.359-364</ispartof><rights>2013 Current Science Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/24089638$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/24089638$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,57995,58228</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Raj, K. Babu Govindha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Remya, S. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, K. Vinod</creatorcontrib><title>Remote sensing-based hazard assessment of glacial lakes in Sikkim Himalaya</title><title>Current science (Bangalore)</title><description>Glacial lake is a water body formed in/under/besides and/or in front of a glacier due to glacial dynamics. Such high-altitude glacial lakes are hazardous to humanity and infrastructure as they can drain instantaneous and create devastating floods in the downstream. The formation of moraine-dammed glacial lakes and glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) is major concern in countries such as Bhutan, Tibet (China), India, Nepal and Pakistan. The temporal satellite data analysis from CORONA to LISS III shows the glacier receded 1.9 km from 1962 to 2008 and the formation of a moraine-dammed glacial lake at the snout of South Lhonak glacier, Sikkim Himalaya. The lake outburst probability shows a very high value of 42% for the lake and peak discharge estimated using the empirical formula shows a discharge of 586 m3/s. A systematic inventory of glacial lakes using high-resolution satellite data and in situ field survey is recommended and adaptation measures like early warning systems and mitigation measures are required in potential GLOF areas.</description><subject>Artificial satellites</subject><subject>Communications satellites</subject><subject>Dams</subject><subject>Discharge</subject><subject>Floods</subject><subject>Glacial lakes</subject><subject>Glacial retreat</subject><subject>Glaciers</subject><subject>Himalayas</subject><subject>Lakes</subject><subject>Moraines</subject><subject>Natural hazards</subject><subject>Outbursts</subject><subject>Remote sensing</subject><subject>RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS</subject><subject>Satellites</subject><subject>Sikkim</subject><issn>0011-3891</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotj0tLw0AURrNQsFZ_gjBLN4F5pjNLKWqVguBjHW4md-okk6Tmpov6602pq29z-DjnIltwLkSurBNX2TVRw7lUkrtF9vqO3TAhI-wp9ru8AsKafcMvjDUDIiTqsJ_YENgugY-QWIIWicWefcS2jR3bxA4SHOEmuwyQCG__d5l9PT1-rjf59u35Zf2wzRsp-JSHQngjuCq845UEp2vgUCMo4wsvrAmuCBD0Shu9qrmw0oKx3muuQPjKCLXM7s-_-3H4OSBNZRfJY0rQ43CgUqi5TZ_yZvTujDY0DWO5H2fV8VhKza0rlFV_mCBTQg</recordid><startdate>20130210</startdate><enddate>20130210</enddate><creator>Raj, K. Babu Govindha</creator><creator>Remya, S. N.</creator><creator>Kumar, K. Vinod</creator><general>Current Science Association</general><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130210</creationdate><title>Remote sensing-based hazard assessment of glacial lakes in Sikkim Himalaya</title><author>Raj, K. Babu Govindha ; Remya, S. N. ; Kumar, K. Vinod</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j210t-f61c51036c90b2a94da0adea35c6c185f96faf474547d01828a58cc403a1cb513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Artificial satellites</topic><topic>Communications satellites</topic><topic>Dams</topic><topic>Discharge</topic><topic>Floods</topic><topic>Glacial lakes</topic><topic>Glacial retreat</topic><topic>Glaciers</topic><topic>Himalayas</topic><topic>Lakes</topic><topic>Moraines</topic><topic>Natural hazards</topic><topic>Outbursts</topic><topic>Remote sensing</topic><topic>RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS</topic><topic>Satellites</topic><topic>Sikkim</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Raj, K. Babu Govindha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Remya, S. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, K. Vinod</creatorcontrib><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Current science (Bangalore)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Raj, K. Babu Govindha</au><au>Remya, S. N.</au><au>Kumar, K. Vinod</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Remote sensing-based hazard assessment of glacial lakes in Sikkim Himalaya</atitle><jtitle>Current science (Bangalore)</jtitle><date>2013-02-10</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>104</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>359</spage><epage>364</epage><pages>359-364</pages><issn>0011-3891</issn><abstract>Glacial lake is a water body formed in/under/besides and/or in front of a glacier due to glacial dynamics. Such high-altitude glacial lakes are hazardous to humanity and infrastructure as they can drain instantaneous and create devastating floods in the downstream. The formation of moraine-dammed glacial lakes and glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) is major concern in countries such as Bhutan, Tibet (China), India, Nepal and Pakistan. The temporal satellite data analysis from CORONA to LISS III shows the glacier receded 1.9 km from 1962 to 2008 and the formation of a moraine-dammed glacial lake at the snout of South Lhonak glacier, Sikkim Himalaya. The lake outburst probability shows a very high value of 42% for the lake and peak discharge estimated using the empirical formula shows a discharge of 586 m3/s. A systematic inventory of glacial lakes using high-resolution satellite data and in situ field survey is recommended and adaptation measures like early warning systems and mitigation measures are required in potential GLOF areas.</abstract><pub>Current Science Association</pub><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0011-3891
ispartof Current science (Bangalore), 2013-02, Vol.104 (3), p.359-364
issn 0011-3891
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1323243209
source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Artificial satellites
Communications satellites
Dams
Discharge
Floods
Glacial lakes
Glacial retreat
Glaciers
Himalayas
Lakes
Moraines
Natural hazards
Outbursts
Remote sensing
RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
Satellites
Sikkim
title Remote sensing-based hazard assessment of glacial lakes in Sikkim Himalaya
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-25T22%3A16%3A39IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Remote%20sensing-based%20hazard%20assessment%20of%20glacial%20lakes%20in%20Sikkim%20Himalaya&rft.jtitle=Current%20science%20(Bangalore)&rft.au=Raj,%20K.%20Babu%20Govindha&rft.date=2013-02-10&rft.volume=104&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=359&rft.epage=364&rft.pages=359-364&rft.issn=0011-3891&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E24089638%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1323243209&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_jstor_id=24089638&rfr_iscdi=true