High-sensitivity anastigmatic imaging needle for optical coherence tomography

We present a high-optical-quality imaging needle for optical coherence tomography (OCT) that achieves sensitivity and resolution comparable to conventional free-space OCT sample arms. The side-viewing needle design utilizes total internal reflection from an angle-polished fiber tip, encased in a gla...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2012-12, Vol.37 (24), p.5247-5249
Hauptverfasser: Scolaro, Loretta, Lorenser, Dirk, McLaughlin, Robert A, Quirk, Bryden C, Kirk, Rodney W, Sampson, David D
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container_end_page 5249
container_issue 24
container_start_page 5247
container_title Optics letters
container_volume 37
creator Scolaro, Loretta
Lorenser, Dirk
McLaughlin, Robert A
Quirk, Bryden C
Kirk, Rodney W
Sampson, David D
description We present a high-optical-quality imaging needle for optical coherence tomography (OCT) that achieves sensitivity and resolution comparable to conventional free-space OCT sample arms. The side-viewing needle design utilizes total internal reflection from an angle-polished fiber tip, encased in a glass microcapillary. Fusion of the capillary to the fiber provides a robust, optical-quality output window. The needle's focusing optics are based on an astigmatism-free design, which exploits the "focal shift" phenomenon for focused Gaussian beams to achieve equal working distances (WDs) for both axes. We present a fabricated needle with a WD ratio of 0.98 for imaging in an aqueous environment. Our needle achieves the highest sensitivity of currently reported OCT imaging needles (112 dB), and we demonstrate its performance by superficial imaging of human skin and 3D volumetric imaging within a biological sample.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OL.37.005247
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source MEDLINE; Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis
Focusing
Gaussian beams (optics)
Image Enhancement - instrumentation
Imaging
Lenses
Needles
Noise levels
Optical Coherence Tomography
Optical fibers
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Three dimensional
Tomography, Optical Coherence - instrumentation
title High-sensitivity anastigmatic imaging needle for optical coherence tomography
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