The effect of multi-walled carbon nanotubes on morphology, crystallinity and mechanical properties of PBT/MWCNT composite nanofibers
Composite nanofibers of Poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT)/multiwalled-carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were prepared by electrospinning technique in the form of a random fibers web. The effect of MWCNTs on the morphology, crystallinity, and mechanical properties of the electrospun composite nanofibers was...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of polymer research 2013-02, Vol.20 (2), p.1-6, Article 65 |
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description | Composite nanofibers of Poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT)/multiwalled-carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were prepared by electrospinning technique in the form of a random fibers web. The effect of MWCNTs on the morphology, crystallinity, and mechanical properties of the electrospun composite nanofibers was investigated by SEM, DSC, and tensile testing, respectively. SEM observations indicated that the presence of MWCNTs resulted in finer nanofibers for lower loading; however, a broader diameter was found for nanofibers with higher amounts of carbon nanotubes.It was also observed that the melt-crystallization temperature (Tc) of PBT nanofibers shifted to a higher temperature (about 8 °C) by the incorporation of MWCNTs which might be due to the nucleating effect of the nanotubes. The mechanical properties (specific strength and modulus) of the PBT nanofibers were significantly enhanced by the incorporation of MWCNTs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10965-012-0065-5 |
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The effect of MWCNTs on the morphology, crystallinity, and mechanical properties of the electrospun composite nanofibers was investigated by SEM, DSC, and tensile testing, respectively. SEM observations indicated that the presence of MWCNTs resulted in finer nanofibers for lower loading; however, a broader diameter was found for nanofibers with higher amounts of carbon nanotubes.It was also observed that the melt-crystallization temperature (Tc) of PBT nanofibers shifted to a higher temperature (about 8 °C) by the incorporation of MWCNTs which might be due to the nucleating effect of the nanotubes. The mechanical properties (specific strength and modulus) of the PBT nanofibers were significantly enhanced by the incorporation of MWCNTs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1022-9760</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-8935</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10965-012-0065-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Crystallinity ; Electrospinning ; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering ; Mechanical properties ; Nanofibers ; Nanostructure ; Nanotubes ; Original Paper ; Polybutylene terephthalates ; Polymer Sciences ; Scanning electron microscopy</subject><ispartof>Journal of polymer research, 2013-02, Vol.20 (2), p.1-6, Article 65</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c349t-4c9b63915666ebbdc9c18944e67a9dac2ed0a62e6151df7a2cdcb7830d7010403</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c349t-4c9b63915666ebbdc9c18944e67a9dac2ed0a62e6151df7a2cdcb7830d7010403</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10965-012-0065-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10965-012-0065-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Saligheh, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forouharshad, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arasteh, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eslami-Farsani, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khajavi, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yadollah Roudbari, B.</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of multi-walled carbon nanotubes on morphology, crystallinity and mechanical properties of PBT/MWCNT composite nanofibers</title><title>Journal of polymer research</title><addtitle>J Polym Res</addtitle><description>Composite nanofibers of Poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT)/multiwalled-carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were prepared by electrospinning technique in the form of a random fibers web. 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The mechanical properties (specific strength and modulus) of the PBT nanofibers were significantly enhanced by the incorporation of MWCNTs.</description><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Crystallinity</subject><subject>Electrospinning</subject><subject>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Nanofibers</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Nanotubes</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Polybutylene terephthalates</subject><subject>Polymer Sciences</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><issn>1022-9760</issn><issn>1572-8935</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1v1DAQhiMEEqXlB3CzxIUDoR47duIjrPioVEoPizhajjPpukrsYDtCe-8Px2F7QEicZkZ63kcjvVX1Cug7oLS9TECVFDUFVlNaFvGkOgPRsrpTXDwtO2WsVq2kz6sXKd1TKkQru7PqYX9AguOINpMwknmdsqt_mWnCgVgT--CJNz7ktcdEyjGHuBzCFO6Ob4mNx5QL6rzLR2L8QGa0B-OdNRNZYlgwZrfFRnL7YX_59cfuZk9smJeQXMY_3tH1GNNF9Ww0U8KXj_O8-v7p4373pb7-9vlq9_66trxRuW6s6iVXIKSU2PeDVRY61TQoW6MGYxkO1EiGEgQMY2uYHWzfdpwOLQXaUH5evTl5y3M_V0xZzy5ZnCbjMaxJA2ecgepAFPT1P-h9WKMv32lgnVQcGr4J4UTZGFKKOOolutnEowaqt170qRddetFbL3ozs1MmFdbfYfzL_N_Qb1ggkas</recordid><startdate>20130201</startdate><enddate>20130201</enddate><creator>Saligheh, O.</creator><creator>Forouharshad, M.</creator><creator>Arasteh, R.</creator><creator>Eslami-Farsani, R.</creator><creator>Khajavi, R.</creator><creator>Yadollah Roudbari, B.</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130201</creationdate><title>The effect of multi-walled carbon nanotubes on morphology, crystallinity and mechanical properties of PBT/MWCNT composite nanofibers</title><author>Saligheh, O. ; 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subjects | Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Crystallinity Electrospinning Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering Mechanical properties Nanofibers Nanostructure Nanotubes Original Paper Polybutylene terephthalates Polymer Sciences Scanning electron microscopy |
title | The effect of multi-walled carbon nanotubes on morphology, crystallinity and mechanical properties of PBT/MWCNT composite nanofibers |
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