A cotton LIM domain-containing protein (GhWLIM5) is involved in bundling actin filaments

LIM-domain proteins play important roles in cellular processes in eukaryotes. In this study, a LIM protein gene, GhWLIM5, was identified in cotton. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that GhWLIM5 was expressed widely in different cotton tissues and had a peak in expression during fiber elongation....

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry 2013-05, Vol.66, p.34-40
Hauptverfasser: Li, Yang, Jiang, Jia, Li, Lan, Wang, Xiu-Lan, Wang, Na-Na, Li, Deng-Di, Li, Xue-Bao
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container_title Plant physiology and biochemistry
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Jiang, Jia
Li, Lan
Wang, Xiu-Lan
Wang, Na-Na
Li, Deng-Di
Li, Xue-Bao
description LIM-domain proteins play important roles in cellular processes in eukaryotes. In this study, a LIM protein gene, GhWLIM5, was identified in cotton. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that GhWLIM5 was expressed widely in different cotton tissues and had a peak in expression during fiber elongation. GFP fluorescence assay revealed that cotton cells expressing GhWLIM5:eGFP fusion gene displayed a network distribution of eGFP fluorescence, suggesting that GhWLIM5 protein is mainly localized to the cell cytoskeleton. When GhWLIM5:eGFP transformed cells were stained with rhodamine-phalloidin there was consistent overlap in eGFP and rhodamine-palloidin signals, demonstrating that GhWLIM5 protein is colocalized with the F-actin cytoskeleton. In addition, high-speed cosedimentation assay verified that GhWLIM5 directly bound actin filaments, while low cosedimentation assay and microscopic observation indicated that GhWLIM5 bundled F-actin in vitro. Increasing amounts of GhWLIM5 protein were able to protect F-actin from depolymerization in vitro in the presence of Lat B (an F-actin depolymerizer). Our results contribute to a better understanding of the biochemical role of GhWLIM5 in modulating the dynamic F-actin network in cotton. ► GhWLIM5 gene is expressed widely in different cotton tissues. ► Distribution of GhWLIM5 proteins is associated with actin cytoskeleton in cells. ► GhWLIM5 proteins bundle actin filaments for modulating dynamic actin cytoskeleton. ► GhWLIM5 may play an important role in protecting F-actin from depolymerization.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.01.018
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In this study, a LIM protein gene, GhWLIM5, was identified in cotton. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that GhWLIM5 was expressed widely in different cotton tissues and had a peak in expression during fiber elongation. GFP fluorescence assay revealed that cotton cells expressing GhWLIM5:eGFP fusion gene displayed a network distribution of eGFP fluorescence, suggesting that GhWLIM5 protein is mainly localized to the cell cytoskeleton. When GhWLIM5:eGFP transformed cells were stained with rhodamine-phalloidin there was consistent overlap in eGFP and rhodamine-palloidin signals, demonstrating that GhWLIM5 protein is colocalized with the F-actin cytoskeleton. In addition, high-speed cosedimentation assay verified that GhWLIM5 directly bound actin filaments, while low cosedimentation assay and microscopic observation indicated that GhWLIM5 bundled F-actin in vitro. Increasing amounts of GhWLIM5 protein were able to protect F-actin from depolymerization in vitro in the presence of Lat B (an F-actin depolymerizer). Our results contribute to a better understanding of the biochemical role of GhWLIM5 in modulating the dynamic F-actin network in cotton. ► GhWLIM5 gene is expressed widely in different cotton tissues. ► Distribution of GhWLIM5 proteins is associated with actin cytoskeleton in cells. ► GhWLIM5 proteins bundle actin filaments for modulating dynamic actin cytoskeleton. ► GhWLIM5 may play an important role in protecting F-actin from depolymerization.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0981-9428</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2690</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.01.018</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23466745</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PPBIEX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris: Elsevier Masson SAS</publisher><subject>actin ; Actin Cytoskeleton - metabolism ; Actin filaments ; Actins - metabolism ; Amino Acid Sequence ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bundling ; cotton ; Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) ; depolymerization ; eukaryotic cells ; fluorescence ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant ; gene fusion ; genes ; Genes, Plant ; Gossypium - classification ; Gossypium - genetics ; Gossypium - metabolism ; Green Fluorescent Proteins - metabolism ; LIM Domain Proteins - genetics ; LIM Domain Proteins - metabolism ; LIM domain-containing protein ; microfilaments ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Phalloidine - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Phalloidine - metabolism ; Phylogeny ; Plant physiology and development ; Plant Proteins - genetics ; Plant Proteins - metabolism ; Protein Binding ; Protein Interaction Mapping ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism ; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction ; Rhodamines - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Plant physiology and biochemistry, 2013-05, Vol.66, p.34-40</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier Masson SAS</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. 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In this study, a LIM protein gene, GhWLIM5, was identified in cotton. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that GhWLIM5 was expressed widely in different cotton tissues and had a peak in expression during fiber elongation. GFP fluorescence assay revealed that cotton cells expressing GhWLIM5:eGFP fusion gene displayed a network distribution of eGFP fluorescence, suggesting that GhWLIM5 protein is mainly localized to the cell cytoskeleton. When GhWLIM5:eGFP transformed cells were stained with rhodamine-phalloidin there was consistent overlap in eGFP and rhodamine-palloidin signals, demonstrating that GhWLIM5 protein is colocalized with the F-actin cytoskeleton. In addition, high-speed cosedimentation assay verified that GhWLIM5 directly bound actin filaments, while low cosedimentation assay and microscopic observation indicated that GhWLIM5 bundled F-actin in vitro. Increasing amounts of GhWLIM5 protein were able to protect F-actin from depolymerization in vitro in the presence of Lat B (an F-actin depolymerizer). Our results contribute to a better understanding of the biochemical role of GhWLIM5 in modulating the dynamic F-actin network in cotton. ► GhWLIM5 gene is expressed widely in different cotton tissues. ► Distribution of GhWLIM5 proteins is associated with actin cytoskeleton in cells. ► GhWLIM5 proteins bundle actin filaments for modulating dynamic actin cytoskeleton. ► GhWLIM5 may play an important role in protecting F-actin from depolymerization.</description><subject>actin</subject><subject>Actin Cytoskeleton - metabolism</subject><subject>Actin filaments</subject><subject>Actins - metabolism</subject><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bundling</subject><subject>cotton</subject><subject>Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)</subject><subject>depolymerization</subject><subject>eukaryotic cells</subject><subject>fluorescence</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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In this study, a LIM protein gene, GhWLIM5, was identified in cotton. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that GhWLIM5 was expressed widely in different cotton tissues and had a peak in expression during fiber elongation. GFP fluorescence assay revealed that cotton cells expressing GhWLIM5:eGFP fusion gene displayed a network distribution of eGFP fluorescence, suggesting that GhWLIM5 protein is mainly localized to the cell cytoskeleton. When GhWLIM5:eGFP transformed cells were stained with rhodamine-phalloidin there was consistent overlap in eGFP and rhodamine-palloidin signals, demonstrating that GhWLIM5 protein is colocalized with the F-actin cytoskeleton. In addition, high-speed cosedimentation assay verified that GhWLIM5 directly bound actin filaments, while low cosedimentation assay and microscopic observation indicated that GhWLIM5 bundled F-actin in vitro. Increasing amounts of GhWLIM5 protein were able to protect F-actin from depolymerization in vitro in the presence of Lat B (an F-actin depolymerizer). Our results contribute to a better understanding of the biochemical role of GhWLIM5 in modulating the dynamic F-actin network in cotton. ► GhWLIM5 gene is expressed widely in different cotton tissues. ► Distribution of GhWLIM5 proteins is associated with actin cytoskeleton in cells. ► GhWLIM5 proteins bundle actin filaments for modulating dynamic actin cytoskeleton. ► GhWLIM5 may play an important role in protecting F-actin from depolymerization.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>Elsevier Masson SAS</pub><pmid>23466745</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.01.018</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Plant physiology and biochemistry, 2013-05, Vol.66, p.34-40
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects actin
Actin Cytoskeleton - metabolism
Actin filaments
Actins - metabolism
Amino Acid Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Bundling
cotton
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)
depolymerization
eukaryotic cells
fluorescence
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
gene fusion
genes
Genes, Plant
Gossypium - classification
Gossypium - genetics
Gossypium - metabolism
Green Fluorescent Proteins - metabolism
LIM Domain Proteins - genetics
LIM Domain Proteins - metabolism
LIM domain-containing protein
microfilaments
Molecular Sequence Data
Phalloidine - analogs & derivatives
Phalloidine - metabolism
Phylogeny
Plant physiology and development
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Protein Binding
Protein Interaction Mapping
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction
Rhodamines - metabolism
title A cotton LIM domain-containing protein (GhWLIM5) is involved in bundling actin filaments
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