An examination of the relationship between body image factors and non-suicidal self-injury in young adults: The mediating influence of emotion dysregulation
Abstract The current study explored the differential roles of dimensions of body image (i.e., affective, cognitive, and behavioral) among a sample of 101 young adults (72.3% female, M =19.45; S.D.=1.28) who reported having engaged in non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), and a matched comparison group of...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychiatry research 2013-04, Vol.206 (2), p.256-264 |
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| creator | Duggan, Jamie M Toste, Jessica R Heath, Nancy L |
| description | Abstract The current study explored the differential roles of dimensions of body image (i.e., affective, cognitive, and behavioral) among a sample of 101 young adults (72.3% female, M =19.45; S.D.=1.28) who reported having engaged in non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), and a matched comparison group of young adults who did not. A mediational model of NSSI was tested, based on the hypothesis that emotion dysregulation would mediate the relationship between dimensions of body image and engagement in NSSI. Preliminary examination of the variables revealed that negative attitudes, suicide-related rumination, and behavioral practices associated with physical appearance significantly differentiated young adults who reported having engaged in NSSI and those who did not, regardless of gender. Path analytic modeling provided partial support for the proposed mediational model, with significant direct and indirect effects between dimensions of body image and NSSI through emotion dysregulation. Discussion focuses on the importance of understanding the differential roles of dimensions of body image and emotion dysregulation as intrapersonal risk factors related to NSSI engagement. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.016 |
| format | Article |
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A mediational model of NSSI was tested, based on the hypothesis that emotion dysregulation would mediate the relationship between dimensions of body image and engagement in NSSI. Preliminary examination of the variables revealed that negative attitudes, suicide-related rumination, and behavioral practices associated with physical appearance significantly differentiated young adults who reported having engaged in NSSI and those who did not, regardless of gender. Path analytic modeling provided partial support for the proposed mediational model, with significant direct and indirect effects between dimensions of body image and NSSI through emotion dysregulation. Discussion focuses on the importance of understanding the differential roles of dimensions of body image and emotion dysregulation as intrapersonal risk factors related to NSSI engagement.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-1781</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7123</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.016</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23219105</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PSRSDR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Affective Symptoms - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Dysmorphic Disorders - psychology ; Body image ; Body Image - psychology ; Case-Control Studies ; Emotion dysregulation ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Models, Psychological ; Non-suicidal self-injury ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. 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All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c593t-91f7d3a2756de1d25320bd8e745e53472495305b6d944b627303590b0db2337b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c593t-91f7d3a2756de1d25320bd8e745e53472495305b6d944b627303590b0db2337b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.016$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27205073$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23219105$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Duggan, Jamie M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toste, Jessica R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heath, Nancy L</creatorcontrib><title>An examination of the relationship between body image factors and non-suicidal self-injury in young adults: The mediating influence of emotion dysregulation</title><title>Psychiatry research</title><addtitle>Psychiatry Res</addtitle><description>Abstract The current study explored the differential roles of dimensions of body image (i.e., affective, cognitive, and behavioral) among a sample of 101 young adults (72.3% female, M =19.45; S.D.=1.28) who reported having engaged in non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), and a matched comparison group of young adults who did not. A mediational model of NSSI was tested, based on the hypothesis that emotion dysregulation would mediate the relationship between dimensions of body image and engagement in NSSI. Preliminary examination of the variables revealed that negative attitudes, suicide-related rumination, and behavioral practices associated with physical appearance significantly differentiated young adults who reported having engaged in NSSI and those who did not, regardless of gender. Path analytic modeling provided partial support for the proposed mediational model, with significant direct and indirect effects between dimensions of body image and NSSI through emotion dysregulation. Discussion focuses on the importance of understanding the differential roles of dimensions of body image and emotion dysregulation as intrapersonal risk factors related to NSSI engagement.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Affective Symptoms - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Dysmorphic Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Body image</subject><subject>Body Image - psychology</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Emotion dysregulation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Non-suicidal self-injury</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Self-Injurious Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>0165-1781</issn><issn>1872-7123</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUk1v1DAUjBCILoW_UPmCxCWLnx3HGw6IquJLqsSBcrYc-2XXIWsvdgLkv_TH1uluQeLCyfZo3szTjIviAugaKNSv-_UhzWYXMa0ZBbYGWGf4UbGCjWSlBMYfF6uMiBLkBs6KZyn1lFIGTfO0OGM8X4CKVXF76Qn-1nvn9eiCJ6Ej4w5JxOH-nXbuQFocfyF60gY7E7fXWySdNmOIiWhviQ--TJMzzuqBJBy60vl-ipnqyRwmvyXaTsOY3pCbrLxH67J0Rp3vhgm9wcUU9-He384p4nY6uj8vnnR6SPjidJ4X3z68v7n6VF5_-fj56vK6NKLhY9lAJy3XTIraIlgmOKOt3aCsBApeSVY1glPR1rapqrZmklMuGtpS2zLOZcvPi1dH3UMMPyZMo9q7ZHAYtMcwJQWc5SFWAc3U-kg1MaS8aqcOMUcSZwVULc2oXj00o5ZmFIDKcB68OHlMbc7gz9hDFZnw8kTQyeihi9obl_7yJKOCSp557448zIn8dBhVMm6J0bqIZlQ2uP_v8vYfCTM477Lrd5wx9WGKPuetQCWmqPq6_KPlGwGjVNZ1xe8ATTnG2g</recordid><startdate>20130430</startdate><enddate>20130430</enddate><creator>Duggan, Jamie M</creator><creator>Toste, Jessica R</creator><creator>Heath, Nancy L</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130430</creationdate><title>An examination of the relationship between body image factors and non-suicidal self-injury in young adults: The mediating influence of emotion dysregulation</title><author>Duggan, Jamie M ; Toste, Jessica R ; Heath, Nancy L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c593t-91f7d3a2756de1d25320bd8e745e53472495305b6d944b627303590b0db2337b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Affective Symptoms - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Dysmorphic Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Body image</topic><topic>Body Image - psychology</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Emotion dysregulation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Models, Psychological</topic><topic>Non-suicidal self-injury</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Self-Injurious Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Duggan, Jamie M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toste, Jessica R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heath, Nancy L</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychiatry research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Duggan, Jamie M</au><au>Toste, Jessica R</au><au>Heath, Nancy L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An examination of the relationship between body image factors and non-suicidal self-injury in young adults: The mediating influence of emotion dysregulation</atitle><jtitle>Psychiatry research</jtitle><addtitle>Psychiatry Res</addtitle><date>2013-04-30</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>206</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>256</spage><epage>264</epage><pages>256-264</pages><issn>0165-1781</issn><eissn>1872-7123</eissn><coden>PSRSDR</coden><abstract>Abstract The current study explored the differential roles of dimensions of body image (i.e., affective, cognitive, and behavioral) among a sample of 101 young adults (72.3% female, M =19.45; S.D.=1.28) who reported having engaged in non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), and a matched comparison group of young adults who did not. A mediational model of NSSI was tested, based on the hypothesis that emotion dysregulation would mediate the relationship between dimensions of body image and engagement in NSSI. Preliminary examination of the variables revealed that negative attitudes, suicide-related rumination, and behavioral practices associated with physical appearance significantly differentiated young adults who reported having engaged in NSSI and those who did not, regardless of gender. Path analytic modeling provided partial support for the proposed mediational model, with significant direct and indirect effects between dimensions of body image and NSSI through emotion dysregulation. Discussion focuses on the importance of understanding the differential roles of dimensions of body image and emotion dysregulation as intrapersonal risk factors related to NSSI engagement.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>23219105</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.016</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Affective Symptoms - psychology Biological and medical sciences Body Dysmorphic Disorders - psychology Body image Body Image - psychology Case-Control Studies Emotion dysregulation Female Humans Male Medical sciences Miscellaneous Models, Psychological Non-suicidal self-injury Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Self-Injurious Behavior - psychology Young Adult Young adults |
| title | An examination of the relationship between body image factors and non-suicidal self-injury in young adults: The mediating influence of emotion dysregulation |
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