Introduction to Energy Systems Modelling

The energy demand and supply projections of the Swiss government funded by the Swiss Federal Office of Energy and carried out by a consortium of institutes and consulting companies are based on two types of energy models: macroeconomic general equilibrium models and bottom-up models for each sector....

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Veröffentlicht in:Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Volkswirtschaft und Statistik 2012-04, Vol.148 (2), p.111-135
Hauptverfasser: Herbst, Andrea, Toro, Felipe Andrés, Reitze, Felix, Jochem, Eberhard
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container_title Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Volkswirtschaft und Statistik
container_volume 148
creator Herbst, Andrea
Toro, Felipe Andrés
Reitze, Felix
Jochem, Eberhard
description The energy demand and supply projections of the Swiss government funded by the Swiss Federal Office of Energy and carried out by a consortium of institutes and consulting companies are based on two types of energy models: macroeconomic general equilibrium models and bottom-up models for each sector. While the macroeconomic models are used to deliver the economic, demographic and policy framework conditions as well as the macroeconomic impacts of particular scenarios, the bottom-up models simulate the technical developments in the final energy sectors and try to optimise electricity generation under the given boundary conditions of a particular scenario. This introductory article gives an overview of some of the energy models used in Switzerland and – more importantly – some insights into current advanced energy system modelling practice pointing to the characteristics of the two modelling types and their advantages and limitations.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF03399363
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subjects bottom-up
Economics
Economics and Finance
Electricity generation
Energy
Energy economics
energy modelling
Energy planning
Energy policy
Equilibrium
hybrid energy system modelling
Macroeconomics
Modelling
Power supply
Projections
Research methods
Statistics
Supply & demand
Switzerland
Systems analysis
top-down
title Introduction to Energy Systems Modelling
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