Structure and function of maladaptive cognitions in Pathological Internet Use among Chinese adolescents

► Self-realization is a new dimension of maladaptive cognitions in Chinese adolescents. ► Maladaptive cognitions have direct effects on PIU. ► Maladaptive cognitions mediate the impacts of distal causes on PIU. This study empirically investigated the structure and function of maladaptive cognitions...

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Veröffentlicht in:Computers in human behavior 2012-11, Vol.28 (6), p.2376-2386
Hauptverfasser: Mai, Yujiao, Hu, Jianping, Yan, Zheng, Zhen, Shuangju, Wang, Shujun, Zhang, Wei
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container_issue 6
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container_title Computers in human behavior
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creator Mai, Yujiao
Hu, Jianping
Yan, Zheng
Zhen, Shuangju
Wang, Shujun
Zhang, Wei
description ► Self-realization is a new dimension of maladaptive cognitions in Chinese adolescents. ► Maladaptive cognitions have direct effects on PIU. ► Maladaptive cognitions mediate the impacts of distal causes on PIU. This study empirically investigated the structure and function of maladaptive cognitions related to Pathological Internet Use (PIU) among Chinese adolescents. To explore the structure of maladaptive cognitions, this study validated a Chinese Adolescents’ Maladaptive Cognitions Scale (CAMCS) with two samples of adolescents (n1=293 and n2=609). The results of the exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis revealed that CAMCS included three distinct factors, namely, “social comfort,” “distraction,” and “self-realization.” To examine the function of maladaptive cognitions, this study tested an updated cognitive-behavioral model in the third sample of 1059 adolescents. The results of structural equation model analyses verified both the direct effect of maladaptive cognitions on PIU and their mediating role in the relationships between distal factors (social anxiety and stressful life events) and PIU among Chinese adolescents. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings were discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.chb.2012.07.009
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Adolescent
Adolescents
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Biological and medical sciences
Cognition
Computer simulation
Developmental psychology
Factor analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human behavior
Internet
Life Events
Maladaptive cognitions
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Mediator
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Pathological Internet Use
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Self-realization
title Structure and function of maladaptive cognitions in Pathological Internet Use among Chinese adolescents
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