Pattern of psychiatric illnesses among long-stay patients at Mental Health Hospital, Taif, Saudi Arabia: a 10-year retrospective study

To identify the pattern and determinants of psychiatric illness and the predictors of long stay among long-stay patients at the Mental Health Hospital, Taif, Saudi Arabia, we examined a total of 430 records of patients who had been admitted during the period January 1999-January 2009 and had stayed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eastern Mediterranean health journal 2013-01, Vol.19 (1), p.37-44
Hauptverfasser: Al Zahrani, H., Al Qarni, A., Abdel Fattah, M.
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container_title Eastern Mediterranean health journal
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creator Al Zahrani, H.
Al Qarni, A.
Abdel Fattah, M.
description To identify the pattern and determinants of psychiatric illness and the predictors of long stay among long-stay patients at the Mental Health Hospital, Taif, Saudi Arabia, we examined a total of 430 records of patients who had been admitted during the period January 1999-January 2009 and had stayed for > 9 months. More than half these patients had a history of drug addiction (60.7%). The majority were diagnosed with schizophrenia (88.8%) and mental retardation was reported in 17.7%. Personality disorders and epilepsy were diagnosed in 3.7% and 1.9% of the participants respectively. The mean duration of hospital stay was 6.16 (standard deviation 2.32; range 1-10) years. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that patients diagnosed with schizophrenia accompanied by mental retardation, those with lower education levels, and those with a history of co-morbid chronic diseases stayed for more than 2 years.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Chronic Disease
Educational Status
Female
Hospitalization
Hospitals
Hospitals, Psychiatric - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Intellectual Disability - epidemiology
Intellectual Disability - psychology
Length of Stay - statistics & numerical data
Male
Mental disorders
Mental Disorders - epidemiology
Mental Disorders - psychology
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Saudi Arabia - epidemiology
Socioeconomic Factors
Studies
Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology
Substance-Related Disorders - psychology
Young Adult
title Pattern of psychiatric illnesses among long-stay patients at Mental Health Hospital, Taif, Saudi Arabia: a 10-year retrospective study
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