SUCCESSFUL MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE-ONSET TORTICOLLIS IN A GIRAFFE (GIRAFFA CAMELOPARDALIS RETICULATA)
A 2-yr-old male reticulated giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis reticulata) presented with severe midcervical segmental torticollis upon arrival as an incoming shipment. Despite initial medical management, the giraffe developed marked neck sensitivity, focal muscle spasms, and decreased cervical range o...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine 2013-03, Vol.44 (1), p.181-185 |
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| container_title | Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine |
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| creator | Dadone, Liza I Haussler, Kevin K Brown, Greg Marsden, Melanie Gaynor, James Johnston, Matthew S Garelle, Della |
| description | A 2-yr-old male reticulated giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis reticulata) presented with severe midcervical segmental torticollis upon arrival as an incoming shipment. Despite initial medical management, the giraffe developed marked neck sensitivity, focal muscle spasms, and decreased cervical range of motion. Using operant conditioning to assist patient positioning and tolerance to cervical manipulation, a series of manually applied chiropractic treatments were applied to the affected cervical vertebrae in an effort to restore normal cervical mobility. Laser therapy and cervical range of motion exercises were also used to reduce cervical muscle hypertonicity. The combined application of these nontraditional therapies produced marked clinical improvement. This case highlights the potential benefits of combining traditional medical management with chiropractic treatment and physical therapy techniques for management of severe acute-onset torticollis in a giraffe. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1638/1042-7260-44.1.181 |
| format | Article |
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Despite initial medical management, the giraffe developed marked neck sensitivity, focal muscle spasms, and decreased cervical range of motion. Using operant conditioning to assist patient positioning and tolerance to cervical manipulation, a series of manually applied chiropractic treatments were applied to the affected cervical vertebrae in an effort to restore normal cervical mobility. Laser therapy and cervical range of motion exercises were also used to reduce cervical muscle hypertonicity. The combined application of these nontraditional therapies produced marked clinical improvement. 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Despite initial medical management, the giraffe developed marked neck sensitivity, focal muscle spasms, and decreased cervical range of motion. Using operant conditioning to assist patient positioning and tolerance to cervical manipulation, a series of manually applied chiropractic treatments were applied to the affected cervical vertebrae in an effort to restore normal cervical mobility. Laser therapy and cervical range of motion exercises were also used to reduce cervical muscle hypertonicity. The combined application of these nontraditional therapies produced marked clinical improvement. This case highlights the potential benefits of combining traditional medical management with chiropractic treatment and physical therapy techniques for management of severe acute-onset torticollis in a giraffe.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Artiodactyla</subject><subject>BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS</subject><subject>chiropractic</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Giraffa camelopardalis reticulata</subject><subject>Giraffe</subject><subject>Giraffes</subject><subject>Horses</subject><subject>Hypertonicity</subject><subject>Laser therapy</subject><subject>low-level laser therapy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Manipulation, Chiropractic - veterinary</subject><subject>Neck</subject><subject>physical therapy</subject><subject>Physical trauma</subject><subject>Range of motion</subject><subject>Torticollis</subject><subject>Torticollis - therapy</subject><subject>Torticollis - veterinary</subject><subject>Zoos</subject><issn>1042-7260</issn><issn>1937-2825</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU9v1DAQxS0EoqXwBZAAH8shy_hPYudoBWcbKbtBm-RsxXGCttpt2nj3wLfHq7SIY08z0vu90cwbhD4TWJGEyR8EOI0ETSDifEVWRJI36JqkTERU0vht6F-AK_TB-3sAklDC36MrymKIBeXXqKvbLNN1nbcl3qitWuuN3ja4yrHK2kZH1bbWDW6qXVNkVVkWNS62WOF1sVN5rvHt0iicqY0uq19q91NdoJ0OfFuqRn3_iN6N3cEPn57rDWpz3WR3UVmti0yVkWUpnCJGQEjnuGOC9qOzVgCVlvJxFAkDKbgAx3tG3WidGyyEO9OYU5vE0FuZpOwG3S5zH-fp6Tz4kznufT8cDt3DMJ29IYxISBmTPKB0Qft58n4eRvM474_d_McQMJdozSU5c0nOcG6ICdEG09fn-Wd7HNw_y0uWAfiyAPf-NM3_6SwhXNCgf1v0sZtM93vee9PWNPwk_CUOfggELITdT9PD8Jqt_gJ9GYs_</recordid><startdate>20130301</startdate><enddate>20130301</enddate><creator>Dadone, Liza I</creator><creator>Haussler, Kevin K</creator><creator>Brown, Greg</creator><creator>Marsden, Melanie</creator><creator>Gaynor, James</creator><creator>Johnston, Matthew S</creator><creator>Garelle, Della</creator><general>American Association of Zoo Veterinarians</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130301</creationdate><title>SUCCESSFUL MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE-ONSET TORTICOLLIS IN A GIRAFFE (GIRAFFA CAMELOPARDALIS RETICULATA)</title><author>Dadone, Liza I ; Haussler, Kevin K ; Brown, Greg ; Marsden, Melanie ; Gaynor, James ; Johnston, Matthew S ; Garelle, Della</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b390t-31078dd4d372cfdbb7028b24ff763087470d4c32dfbddeb01939542b650cb8693</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Artiodactyla</topic><topic>BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS</topic><topic>chiropractic</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Giraffa camelopardalis reticulata</topic><topic>Giraffe</topic><topic>Giraffes</topic><topic>Horses</topic><topic>Hypertonicity</topic><topic>Laser therapy</topic><topic>low-level laser therapy</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Manipulation, Chiropractic - veterinary</topic><topic>Neck</topic><topic>physical therapy</topic><topic>Physical trauma</topic><topic>Range of motion</topic><topic>Torticollis</topic><topic>Torticollis - therapy</topic><topic>Torticollis - veterinary</topic><topic>Zoos</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dadone, Liza I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haussler, Kevin K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Greg</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marsden, Melanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaynor, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnston, Matthew S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garelle, Della</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dadone, Liza I</au><au>Haussler, Kevin K</au><au>Brown, Greg</au><au>Marsden, Melanie</au><au>Gaynor, James</au><au>Johnston, Matthew S</au><au>Garelle, Della</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>SUCCESSFUL MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE-ONSET TORTICOLLIS IN A GIRAFFE (GIRAFFA CAMELOPARDALIS RETICULATA)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Zoo Wildl Med</addtitle><date>2013-03-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>181</spage><epage>185</epage><pages>181-185</pages><issn>1042-7260</issn><eissn>1937-2825</eissn><abstract>A 2-yr-old male reticulated giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis reticulata) presented with severe midcervical segmental torticollis upon arrival as an incoming shipment. Despite initial medical management, the giraffe developed marked neck sensitivity, focal muscle spasms, and decreased cervical range of motion. Using operant conditioning to assist patient positioning and tolerance to cervical manipulation, a series of manually applied chiropractic treatments were applied to the affected cervical vertebrae in an effort to restore normal cervical mobility. Laser therapy and cervical range of motion exercises were also used to reduce cervical muscle hypertonicity. The combined application of these nontraditional therapies produced marked clinical improvement. This case highlights the potential benefits of combining traditional medical management with chiropractic treatment and physical therapy techniques for management of severe acute-onset torticollis in a giraffe.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Association of Zoo Veterinarians</pub><pmid>23505724</pmid><doi>10.1638/1042-7260-44.1.181</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1042-7260 |
| ispartof | Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine, 2013-03, Vol.44 (1), p.181-185 |
| issn | 1042-7260 1937-2825 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing |
| subjects | Animals Artiodactyla BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS chiropractic Exercise Giraffa camelopardalis reticulata Giraffe Giraffes Horses Hypertonicity Laser therapy low-level laser therapy Male Manipulation, Chiropractic - veterinary Neck physical therapy Physical trauma Range of motion Torticollis Torticollis - therapy Torticollis - veterinary Zoos |
| title | SUCCESSFUL MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE-ONSET TORTICOLLIS IN A GIRAFFE (GIRAFFA CAMELOPARDALIS RETICULATA) |
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