Preventive effect of sivelestat on postoperative respiratory disorders after thoracic esophagectomy

Purpose Sivelestat, a selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase, has been reported to reduce acute lung injury associated with systemic inflammatory response syndrome. This study retrospectively investigated the effect of sivelestat on respiratory function in patients who underwent esophagectomy. M...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan) Japan), 2013-04, Vol.43 (4), p.361-366
Hauptverfasser: Nagai, Yohei, Watanabe, Masayuki, Baba, Yoshihumi, Iwatsuki, Masaaki, Hirashima, Kotaro, Karashima, Ryuichi, Kurashige, Jyunji, Kinoshita, Koichi, Baba, Hideo
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container_end_page 366
container_issue 4
container_start_page 361
container_title Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)
container_volume 43
creator Nagai, Yohei
Watanabe, Masayuki
Baba, Yoshihumi
Iwatsuki, Masaaki
Hirashima, Kotaro
Karashima, Ryuichi
Kurashige, Jyunji
Kinoshita, Koichi
Baba, Hideo
description Purpose Sivelestat, a selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase, has been reported to reduce acute lung injury associated with systemic inflammatory response syndrome. This study retrospectively investigated the effect of sivelestat on respiratory function in patients who underwent esophagectomy. Methods Patients who underwent esophagectomy for thoracic esophageal cancer between 2005 and 2010 were included in this study. Forty-two were treated perioperatively with sivelestat (4.8 mg/kg/day; sivelestat group) and the remaining 35 were not (control group). Sivelestat was administered continuously from the beginning of surgery until postoperative day 3. All patients were administered methylprednisolone for 3 days. The perioperative clinical and laboratory data, total sequential organ failure assessment score, PaO 2 /FiO 2 ratio (P/F ratio) and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Results There were no significant differences between the groups in the patients’ background data. The P/F ratio immediately after surgery was significantly higher in the sivelestat group than in the control group ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00595-013-0508-6
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This study retrospectively investigated the effect of sivelestat on respiratory function in patients who underwent esophagectomy. Methods Patients who underwent esophagectomy for thoracic esophageal cancer between 2005 and 2010 were included in this study. Forty-two were treated perioperatively with sivelestat (4.8 mg/kg/day; sivelestat group) and the remaining 35 were not (control group). Sivelestat was administered continuously from the beginning of surgery until postoperative day 3. All patients were administered methylprednisolone for 3 days. The perioperative clinical and laboratory data, total sequential organ failure assessment score, PaO 2 /FiO 2 ratio (P/F ratio) and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Results There were no significant differences between the groups in the patients’ background data. The P/F ratio immediately after surgery was significantly higher in the sivelestat group than in the control group ( p  &lt; 0.05). The respiratory rate immediately after surgery and the temperature on postoperative day 2 were significantly lower in the sivelestat group than in the control group ( p  &lt; 0.05). There were no differences in any of the other clinical data or complications. Conclusions Perioperative administration of sivelestat improves postoperative respiratory function in patients after esophagectomy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0941-1291</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-2813</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00595-013-0508-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23412514</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: Springer Japan</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Acute Lung Injury - diagnosis ; Acute Lung Injury - etiology ; Acute Lung Injury - prevention & control ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use ; Drug Administration Schedule ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Esophageal Neoplasms - surgery ; Esophagectomy ; Female ; Glycine - analogs & derivatives ; Glycine - therapeutic use ; Humans ; Intraoperative Care ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Methylprednisolone - therapeutic use ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Postoperative Care ; Postoperative Complications - diagnosis ; Postoperative Complications - prevention & control ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - diagnosis ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - etiology ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - prevention & control ; Respiratory Function Tests ; Retrospective Studies ; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors - therapeutic use ; Sulfonamides - therapeutic use ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - diagnosis ; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - etiology ; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - prevention & control ; Treatment Outcome]]></subject><ispartof>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan), 2013-04, Vol.43 (4), p.361-366</ispartof><rights>Springer Japan 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-52918871fbc380c76c2d8421cb2017280eff2712f9f64b8cb4ac7c7df48d7ada3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-52918871fbc380c76c2d8421cb2017280eff2712f9f64b8cb4ac7c7df48d7ada3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00595-013-0508-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00595-013-0508-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23412514$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nagai, Yohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Masayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baba, Yoshihumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwatsuki, Masaaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirashima, Kotaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karashima, Ryuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurashige, Jyunji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinoshita, Koichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baba, Hideo</creatorcontrib><title>Preventive effect of sivelestat on postoperative respiratory disorders after thoracic esophagectomy</title><title>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</title><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><description>Purpose Sivelestat, a selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase, has been reported to reduce acute lung injury associated with systemic inflammatory response syndrome. This study retrospectively investigated the effect of sivelestat on respiratory function in patients who underwent esophagectomy. Methods Patients who underwent esophagectomy for thoracic esophageal cancer between 2005 and 2010 were included in this study. Forty-two were treated perioperatively with sivelestat (4.8 mg/kg/day; sivelestat group) and the remaining 35 were not (control group). Sivelestat was administered continuously from the beginning of surgery until postoperative day 3. All patients were administered methylprednisolone for 3 days. The perioperative clinical and laboratory data, total sequential organ failure assessment score, PaO 2 /FiO 2 ratio (P/F ratio) and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Results There were no significant differences between the groups in the patients’ background data. The P/F ratio immediately after surgery was significantly higher in the sivelestat group than in the control group ( p  &lt; 0.05). The respiratory rate immediately after surgery and the temperature on postoperative day 2 were significantly lower in the sivelestat group than in the control group ( p  &lt; 0.05). There were no differences in any of the other clinical data or complications. 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control</subject><subject>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - diagnosis</subject><subject>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - etiology</subject><subject>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Respiratory Function Tests</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Serine Proteinase Inhibitors - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Sulfonamides - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical Oncology</subject><subject>Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - diagnosis</subject><subject>Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - etiology</subject><subject>Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0941-1291</issn><issn>1436-2813</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtOwzAQRS0EouXxAWxQlmwCM7YTu0tU8ZKQYAFry3HGkKqNg51W6t9jKLBkZY985ur6MHaGcIkA6ioBVLOqBBQlVKDLeo9NUYq65BrFPpvCTGKJfIYTdpTSAoBLDXDIJlxI5BXKKXPPkTbUj92GCvKe3FgEX6Q8LimNNk99MYQ0hoGi_aYipaHL9xC3RdulEFuKqbB-pFiM7yFa17mCUhje7VuOC6vtCTvwdpno9Oc8Zq-3Ny_z-_Lx6e5hfv1YOlmLsaxyUa0V-sYJDU7VjrdacnQNB1RcQ-7HFXI_87VstGukdcqp1kvdKttaccwudrlDDB_rXN-suuRoubQ9hXUyKFDpSguFGcUd6mJIKZI3Q-xWNm4Ngvlya3ZuTXZrvtyaOu-c_8SvmxW1fxu_MjPAd0DKT_0bRbMI69jnL_-T-glaMIbT</recordid><startdate>20130401</startdate><enddate>20130401</enddate><creator>Nagai, Yohei</creator><creator>Watanabe, Masayuki</creator><creator>Baba, Yoshihumi</creator><creator>Iwatsuki, Masaaki</creator><creator>Hirashima, Kotaro</creator><creator>Karashima, Ryuichi</creator><creator>Kurashige, Jyunji</creator><creator>Kinoshita, Koichi</creator><creator>Baba, Hideo</creator><general>Springer Japan</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130401</creationdate><title>Preventive effect of sivelestat on postoperative respiratory disorders after thoracic esophagectomy</title><author>Nagai, Yohei ; Watanabe, Masayuki ; Baba, Yoshihumi ; Iwatsuki, Masaaki ; Hirashima, Kotaro ; Karashima, Ryuichi ; Kurashige, Jyunji ; Kinoshita, Koichi ; Baba, Hideo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-52918871fbc380c76c2d8421cb2017280eff2712f9f64b8cb4ac7c7df48d7ada3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Acute Lung Injury - diagnosis</topic><topic>Acute Lung Injury - etiology</topic><topic>Acute Lung Injury - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Drug Administration Schedule</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination</topic><topic>Esophageal Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Esophagectomy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glycine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Glycine - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intraoperative Care</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Methylprednisolone - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Postoperative Care</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - diagnosis</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - diagnosis</topic><topic>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - etiology</topic><topic>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Respiratory Function Tests</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Serine Proteinase Inhibitors - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Sulfonamides - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical Oncology</topic><topic>Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - diagnosis</topic><topic>Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - etiology</topic><topic>Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nagai, Yohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Masayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baba, Yoshihumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwatsuki, Masaaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirashima, Kotaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karashima, Ryuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurashige, Jyunji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinoshita, Koichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baba, Hideo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nagai, Yohei</au><au>Watanabe, Masayuki</au><au>Baba, Yoshihumi</au><au>Iwatsuki, Masaaki</au><au>Hirashima, Kotaro</au><au>Karashima, Ryuichi</au><au>Kurashige, Jyunji</au><au>Kinoshita, Koichi</au><au>Baba, Hideo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preventive effect of sivelestat on postoperative respiratory disorders after thoracic esophagectomy</atitle><jtitle>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</jtitle><stitle>Surg Today</stitle><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><date>2013-04-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>361</spage><epage>366</epage><pages>361-366</pages><issn>0941-1291</issn><eissn>1436-2813</eissn><abstract>Purpose Sivelestat, a selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase, has been reported to reduce acute lung injury associated with systemic inflammatory response syndrome. This study retrospectively investigated the effect of sivelestat on respiratory function in patients who underwent esophagectomy. Methods Patients who underwent esophagectomy for thoracic esophageal cancer between 2005 and 2010 were included in this study. Forty-two were treated perioperatively with sivelestat (4.8 mg/kg/day; sivelestat group) and the remaining 35 were not (control group). Sivelestat was administered continuously from the beginning of surgery until postoperative day 3. All patients were administered methylprednisolone for 3 days. The perioperative clinical and laboratory data, total sequential organ failure assessment score, PaO 2 /FiO 2 ratio (P/F ratio) and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Results There were no significant differences between the groups in the patients’ background data. The P/F ratio immediately after surgery was significantly higher in the sivelestat group than in the control group ( p  &lt; 0.05). The respiratory rate immediately after surgery and the temperature on postoperative day 2 were significantly lower in the sivelestat group than in the control group ( p  &lt; 0.05). There were no differences in any of the other clinical data or complications. Conclusions Perioperative administration of sivelestat improves postoperative respiratory function in patients after esophagectomy.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><pmid>23412514</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00595-013-0508-6</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Acute Lung Injury - diagnosis
Acute Lung Injury - etiology
Acute Lung Injury - prevention & control
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use
Drug Administration Schedule
Drug Therapy, Combination
Esophageal Neoplasms - surgery
Esophagectomy
Female
Glycine - analogs & derivatives
Glycine - therapeutic use
Humans
Intraoperative Care
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Methylprednisolone - therapeutic use
Middle Aged
Original Article
Postoperative Care
Postoperative Complications - diagnosis
Postoperative Complications - prevention & control
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - diagnosis
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - etiology
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - prevention & control
Respiratory Function Tests
Retrospective Studies
Serine Proteinase Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Sulfonamides - therapeutic use
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - diagnosis
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - etiology
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome - prevention & control
Treatment Outcome
title Preventive effect of sivelestat on postoperative respiratory disorders after thoracic esophagectomy
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