Impact of high myopia and duration of hard contact lens wear on the progression of ptosis
Purpose To investigate the impact of myopia and duration of hard contact lens (HCL) wear on the progression of ptosis. Methods This study involved 194 eyes of 98 patients with either bilateral or unilateral ptosis with long-term HCL wear. The ptosis of each eyelid was classified into 1 of 4 grades (...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Japanese journal of ophthalmology 2013-03, Vol.57 (2), p.206-210 |
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creator | Watanabe, Akihide Imai, Kojiro Kinoshita, Shigeru |
description | Purpose
To investigate the impact of myopia and duration of hard contact lens (HCL) wear on the progression of ptosis.
Methods
This study involved 194 eyes of 98 patients with either bilateral or unilateral ptosis with long-term HCL wear. The ptosis of each eyelid was classified into 1 of 4 grades (no ptosis, mild, moderate and severe), and the average spherical equivalent refractive error (SERE), patient age and the duration of HCL wear were then examined.
Results
The average SERE (in diopters) in 99 severe eyes was −8.34, in 47 moderate eyes, −6.28, in 37 mild eyes −5.57 and in 11 no ptosis eyes, −4.80, while the average duration of HCL wear (in years) were 34, 30, 29, and 31, respectively. The average SERE was significantly higher in the severe than in the moderate, mild and no ptosis eyelids, and the average duration of HCL wear was significantly longer in the severe than in the moderate and mild ptosis eyelids. Path analysis showed that the severity of ptosis is significantly influenced by SERE, as well as by patient age and the duration of HCL wear.
Conclusion
High myopia, patient age and long-term HCL wear are risk factors associated with the progression of ptosis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10384-012-0222-8 |
format | Article |
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To investigate the impact of myopia and duration of hard contact lens (HCL) wear on the progression of ptosis.
Methods
This study involved 194 eyes of 98 patients with either bilateral or unilateral ptosis with long-term HCL wear. The ptosis of each eyelid was classified into 1 of 4 grades (no ptosis, mild, moderate and severe), and the average spherical equivalent refractive error (SERE), patient age and the duration of HCL wear were then examined.
Results
The average SERE (in diopters) in 99 severe eyes was −8.34, in 47 moderate eyes, −6.28, in 37 mild eyes −5.57 and in 11 no ptosis eyes, −4.80, while the average duration of HCL wear (in years) were 34, 30, 29, and 31, respectively. The average SERE was significantly higher in the severe than in the moderate, mild and no ptosis eyelids, and the average duration of HCL wear was significantly longer in the severe than in the moderate and mild ptosis eyelids. Path analysis showed that the severity of ptosis is significantly influenced by SERE, as well as by patient age and the duration of HCL wear.
Conclusion
High myopia, patient age and long-term HCL wear are risk factors associated with the progression of ptosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-5155</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1613-2246</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10384-012-0222-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23229097</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Blepharoplasty ; Blepharoptosis - classification ; Blepharoptosis - diagnosis ; Blepharoptosis - etiology ; Blepharoptosis - surgery ; Clinical Investigation ; Contact Lenses - adverse effects ; Cornea - physiopathology ; Disease Progression ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Myopia, Degenerative - complications ; Myopia, Degenerative - physiopathology ; Ophthalmology ; Refraction, Ocular - physiology ; Risk Factors ; Time Factors ; Visual Acuity - physiology</subject><ispartof>Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2013-03, Vol.57 (2), p.206-210</ispartof><rights>Japanese Ophthalmological Society 2012</rights><rights>Japanese Ophthalmological Society 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c545t-23e87c39f259d331a7e244b0e87d83c66d2475acd7dea7d25e8fa4ecf52863c53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c545t-23e87c39f259d331a7e244b0e87d83c66d2475acd7dea7d25e8fa4ecf52863c53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10384-012-0222-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10384-012-0222-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23229097$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Akihide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imai, Kojiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinoshita, Shigeru</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of high myopia and duration of hard contact lens wear on the progression of ptosis</title><title>Japanese journal of ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Jpn J Ophthalmol</addtitle><addtitle>Jpn J Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Purpose
To investigate the impact of myopia and duration of hard contact lens (HCL) wear on the progression of ptosis.
Methods
This study involved 194 eyes of 98 patients with either bilateral or unilateral ptosis with long-term HCL wear. The ptosis of each eyelid was classified into 1 of 4 grades (no ptosis, mild, moderate and severe), and the average spherical equivalent refractive error (SERE), patient age and the duration of HCL wear were then examined.
Results
The average SERE (in diopters) in 99 severe eyes was −8.34, in 47 moderate eyes, −6.28, in 37 mild eyes −5.57 and in 11 no ptosis eyes, −4.80, while the average duration of HCL wear (in years) were 34, 30, 29, and 31, respectively. The average SERE was significantly higher in the severe than in the moderate, mild and no ptosis eyelids, and the average duration of HCL wear was significantly longer in the severe than in the moderate and mild ptosis eyelids. Path analysis showed that the severity of ptosis is significantly influenced by SERE, as well as by patient age and the duration of HCL wear.
Conclusion
High myopia, patient age and long-term HCL wear are risk factors associated with the progression of ptosis.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Blepharoplasty</subject><subject>Blepharoptosis - classification</subject><subject>Blepharoptosis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Blepharoptosis - etiology</subject><subject>Blepharoptosis - surgery</subject><subject>Clinical Investigation</subject><subject>Contact Lenses - adverse effects</subject><subject>Cornea - physiopathology</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myopia, Degenerative - complications</subject><subject>Myopia, Degenerative - physiopathology</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Refraction, Ocular - physiology</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Visual Acuity - physiology</subject><issn>0021-5155</issn><issn>1613-2246</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE9LwzAYh4Mobk4_gBcJePFSTd4kTXuU4Z-B4EUPnkKWpFvH2tSkRfbtzdwUEbwkkN_z_vLyIHROyTUlRN5ESljBM0IhIwCQFQdoTHPKMgCeH6IxIUAzQYUYoZMYV4QQDgyO0SidUJJSjtHbrOm06bGv8LJeLHGz8V2tsW4ttkPQfe3br0wHi41v-y27dm3EH04HnMJ-6XAX_CK4GPdw1_tYx1N0VOl1dGf7e4Je7-9epo_Z0_PDbHr7lBnBRZ8Bc4U0rKxAlJYxqqUDzuckvdqCmTy3wKXQxkrrtLQgXFFp7kwloMiZEWyCrna9aYv3wcVeNXU0br3WrfNDVJTRnElZlCShl3_QlR9Cm7bbUqIUnIsyUXRHmeBjDK5SXagbHTaKErX1rnbeVfKutt5VkWYu9s3DvHH2Z-JbdAJgB8QUtQsXfn39b-snw9yMoQ</recordid><startdate>20130301</startdate><enddate>20130301</enddate><creator>Watanabe, Akihide</creator><creator>Imai, Kojiro</creator><creator>Kinoshita, Shigeru</creator><general>Springer Japan</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130301</creationdate><title>Impact of high myopia and duration of hard contact lens wear on the progression of ptosis</title><author>Watanabe, Akihide ; Imai, Kojiro ; Kinoshita, Shigeru</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c545t-23e87c39f259d331a7e244b0e87d83c66d2475acd7dea7d25e8fa4ecf52863c53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Blepharoplasty</topic><topic>Blepharoptosis - classification</topic><topic>Blepharoptosis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Blepharoptosis - etiology</topic><topic>Blepharoptosis - surgery</topic><topic>Clinical Investigation</topic><topic>Contact Lenses - adverse effects</topic><topic>Cornea - physiopathology</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myopia, Degenerative - complications</topic><topic>Myopia, Degenerative - physiopathology</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Refraction, Ocular - physiology</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Visual Acuity - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Akihide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imai, Kojiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinoshita, Shigeru</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Japanese journal of ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Watanabe, Akihide</au><au>Imai, Kojiro</au><au>Kinoshita, Shigeru</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impact of high myopia and duration of hard contact lens wear on the progression of ptosis</atitle><jtitle>Japanese journal of ophthalmology</jtitle><stitle>Jpn J Ophthalmol</stitle><addtitle>Jpn J Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>2013-03-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>206</spage><epage>210</epage><pages>206-210</pages><issn>0021-5155</issn><eissn>1613-2246</eissn><abstract>Purpose
To investigate the impact of myopia and duration of hard contact lens (HCL) wear on the progression of ptosis.
Methods
This study involved 194 eyes of 98 patients with either bilateral or unilateral ptosis with long-term HCL wear. The ptosis of each eyelid was classified into 1 of 4 grades (no ptosis, mild, moderate and severe), and the average spherical equivalent refractive error (SERE), patient age and the duration of HCL wear were then examined.
Results
The average SERE (in diopters) in 99 severe eyes was −8.34, in 47 moderate eyes, −6.28, in 37 mild eyes −5.57 and in 11 no ptosis eyes, −4.80, while the average duration of HCL wear (in years) were 34, 30, 29, and 31, respectively. The average SERE was significantly higher in the severe than in the moderate, mild and no ptosis eyelids, and the average duration of HCL wear was significantly longer in the severe than in the moderate and mild ptosis eyelids. Path analysis showed that the severity of ptosis is significantly influenced by SERE, as well as by patient age and the duration of HCL wear.
Conclusion
High myopia, patient age and long-term HCL wear are risk factors associated with the progression of ptosis.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><pmid>23229097</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10384-012-0222-8</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Blepharoplasty Blepharoptosis - classification Blepharoptosis - diagnosis Blepharoptosis - etiology Blepharoptosis - surgery Clinical Investigation Contact Lenses - adverse effects Cornea - physiopathology Disease Progression Female Humans Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Middle Aged Myopia, Degenerative - complications Myopia, Degenerative - physiopathology Ophthalmology Refraction, Ocular - physiology Risk Factors Time Factors Visual Acuity - physiology |
title | Impact of high myopia and duration of hard contact lens wear on the progression of ptosis |
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