Morphology and properties of ZnO nanostructures by electrochemical deposition: effect of the substrate treatment

Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanostructures have been grown by electrochemical deposition on the indium-tin oxide (ITO) substrates. The influences and mechanism of pre-treatment of ITO on the morphology, density and size of ZnO nanostructures have been studied. Hexagonal dumbbell-like shape of ZnO bipods have b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2013-01, Vol.24 (1), p.85-88
Hauptverfasser: Sun, Sujuan, Jiao, Shujie, Zhang, Kejun, Wang, Dongbo, Li, Hongtao, Gao, Shiyong, Wang, Jinzhong, Yu, Qingjiang, Guo, Fengyun, Zhao, Liancheng, Su, Shichen
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container_title Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics
container_volume 24
creator Sun, Sujuan
Jiao, Shujie
Zhang, Kejun
Wang, Dongbo
Li, Hongtao
Gao, Shiyong
Wang, Jinzhong
Yu, Qingjiang
Guo, Fengyun
Zhao, Liancheng
Su, Shichen
description Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanostructures have been grown by electrochemical deposition on the indium-tin oxide (ITO) substrates. The influences and mechanism of pre-treatment of ITO on the morphology, density and size of ZnO nanostructures have been studied. Hexagonal dumbbell-like shape of ZnO bipods have been obtained because of the absence of nucleation sites on the unetched ITO substrate. An ITO etching process in dilute HCl results in the instantaneous and high density nucleation process, which was introduced to reduce the system energy and increase the growth density of ZnO nanostructures. Therefore, well-defined hexagonal and dense ZnO nanorods array are deposited on the etched ITO surface.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10854-012-0867-6
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subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Density
Deposition
Indium tin oxide
Materials Science
Nanocomposites
Nanomaterials
Nanorods
Nanostructure
Optical and Electronic Materials
Zinc oxide
title Morphology and properties of ZnO nanostructures by electrochemical deposition: effect of the substrate treatment
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