Mechanical and thermal properties of denture PMMA reinforced with silanized aluminum borate whiskers

The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanical and thermal properties of denture polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) reinforced with aluminum borate whiskers (ABWs). To improve bonding between ABWs and PMMA matrix, the surface of ABWs was modified with a silane coupling agent. Varied contents of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dental Materials Journal 2012/11/30, Vol.31(6), pp.903-908
Hauptverfasser: ZHANG, Xinjing, ZHANG, Xiuyin, ZHU, Bangshang, LIN, Kaili, CHANG, Jiang
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container_end_page 908
container_issue 6
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container_title Dental Materials Journal
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creator ZHANG, Xinjing
ZHANG, Xiuyin
ZHU, Bangshang
LIN, Kaili
CHANG, Jiang
description The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanical and thermal properties of denture polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) reinforced with aluminum borate whiskers (ABWs). To improve bonding between ABWs and PMMA matrix, the surface of ABWs was modified with a silane coupling agent. Varied contents of silanized ABWs —ranging between 1 and 20 wt%— were mixed into the PMMA resin matrix to prepare ABW/PMMA composites, which were subjected to three-point bending test, Vickers hardness test, and thermal analysis. Silanized ABWs improved the flexural strength, surface hardness, and thermal stability of PMMA. Optimal amount of ABWs in the PMMA matrix was 5 wt%, which provided the ABW/PMMA with maximum reinforcement.
doi_str_mv 10.4012/dmj.2012-016
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subjects Aluminum
Aluminum borate whiskers
Aluminum Compounds - chemistry
Borates
Boron Compounds - chemistry
Dental materials
Dental Stress Analysis
Dentistry
Denture Bases
Dentures
Flexural strength
Hardness
Hot Temperature
Materials Testing
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Modulus of rupture in bending
Pliability
PMMA
Polymethyl Methacrylate - chemistry
Polymethyl methacrylates
Prosthetics
Silanes
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Surface hardness
Surface Properties
Thermal properties
Thermal stability
title Mechanical and thermal properties of denture PMMA reinforced with silanized aluminum borate whiskers
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