Low-Complexity GSVD-Based Beamforming and Power Allocation for a Cognitive Radio Network

In this paper, low-complexity generalized singular value decomposition (GSVD) based beamforming schemes are proposed for a cognitive radio (CR) network in which multiple secondary users (SUs) with multiple antennas coexist with multiple primary users (PUs). In general, optimal beamforming, which sup...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEICE Transactions on Communications 2012/11/01, Vol.E95.B(11), pp.3536-3544
Hauptverfasser: PARK, Jaehyun, PARK, Yunju, HWANG, Sunghyun, JEONG, Byung Jang
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 3536
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creator PARK, Jaehyun
PARK, Yunju
HWANG, Sunghyun
JEONG, Byung Jang
description In this paper, low-complexity generalized singular value decomposition (GSVD) based beamforming schemes are proposed for a cognitive radio (CR) network in which multiple secondary users (SUs) with multiple antennas coexist with multiple primary users (PUs). In general, optimal beamforming, which suppresses the interference caused at PUs to below a certain threshold and maximizes the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratios (SINRs) of multiple SUs simultaneously, requires a complicated iterative optimization process. To overcome the computational complexity, we introduce a signal-to-leakage-plus-noise ratio (SLNR) maximizing beamforming scheme in which the weight can be obtained by using the GSVD algorithm, and does not require any iterations or matrix squaring operations. Here, to satisfy the leakage constraints at PUs, two linear methods, zero forcing (ZF) preprocessing and power allocation, are proposed.
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Commun.</addtitle><date>2012</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>E95.B</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>3536</spage><epage>3544</epage><pages>3536-3544</pages><issn>0916-8516</issn><eissn>1745-1345</eissn><abstract>In this paper, low-complexity generalized singular value decomposition (GSVD) based beamforming schemes are proposed for a cognitive radio (CR) network in which multiple secondary users (SUs) with multiple antennas coexist with multiple primary users (PUs). In general, optimal beamforming, which suppresses the interference caused at PUs to below a certain threshold and maximizes the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratios (SINRs) of multiple SUs simultaneously, requires a complicated iterative optimization process. To overcome the computational complexity, we introduce a signal-to-leakage-plus-noise ratio (SLNR) maximizing beamforming scheme in which the weight can be obtained by using the GSVD algorithm, and does not require any iterations or matrix squaring operations. 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subjects Allocations
Antennas
Applied sciences
Beamforming
Cognitive radio
cognitive radio network
Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction
Exact sciences and technology
GSVD algorithm
Information, signal and communications theory
Iterative methods
multi-user MIMO
Networks
Optimization
power allocation
Preprocessing
Radiocommunication specific techniques
Radiocommunications
Signal and communications theory
Signal, noise
Systems, networks and services of telecommunications
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments)
title Low-Complexity GSVD-Based Beamforming and Power Allocation for a Cognitive Radio Network
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