Impact of Adverse Life Events on Individuals With Low and High Schizotypy in a Nonpatient Sample
ABSTRACTThe aims of this study were to gain a better understanding of adverse life events connected with the development of schizotypal personality traits and, also, to examine whether subclinical schizotypy has a relationship with vulnerability to traumatic intrusions and avoidance. In a cross-sect...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | The journal of nervous and mental disease 2013-03, Vol.201 (3), p.208-215 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 215 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 208 |
| container_title | The journal of nervous and mental disease |
| container_volume | 201 |
| creator | Kocsis-Bogár, Krisztina Miklósi, Mónika Forintos, Dóra Perczel |
| description | ABSTRACTThe aims of this study were to gain a better understanding of adverse life events connected with the development of schizotypal personality traits and, also, to examine whether subclinical schizotypy has a relationship with vulnerability to traumatic intrusions and avoidance. In a cross-sectional design, 198 undergraduate students completed the Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences (O-LIFE), the Impact of Event Scale (IES), and Paykel’s Life Events Scale, together with other relevant scales. The number of adverse life events was significantly related to overall schizotypy measured by O-LIFE scores and positive schizotypy measured by the Unusual Experiences (UnEx) subscale. The subjective severity of life events was significantly related to Cognitive Disorganization (CogDis). Measures of positive schizotypy (UnEx and CogDis) were significantly related to the scores on the IES and on the intrusion and avoidance subscales, too. Adverse life events are associated with schizotypal personality traits, which contribute to a tendency for traumatic intrusions, even in a nonpatient sample. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3182845cea |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1313419230</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1313419230</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447a-8cfbc9b881de869dde15e0442b6855057c0a2ec628be40523a310157d2ea9b533</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp90c1u1DAUBWALgehQeAOELKFKbFL8O3aWVWnpSENZtBXsguPcEJfEDnYyo-HpcTUDSF2w8uY7V_f6IPSaklNKSvX--tOHU1ITyoFTzbSQFswTtKCSl4Xiy69P0YIQxgpOqD5CL1K6J4QqLshzdMS4oIpQtkDfVsNo7IRDi8-aDcQEeO1awBcb8FPCweOVb9zGNbPpE_7ipg6vwxYb3-Ar973DN7Zzv8K0G3fYeWzwdfCjmVwO4xszjD28RM_aHIVXh_cY3V1e3J5fFevPH1fnZ-vCCqFMoW1b27LWmjagl2XTAJVAhGD1UktJpLLEMLBLpmsQRDJuOCVUqoaBKWvJ-TF6t587xvBzhjRVg0sW-t54CHOqKKf56JJxkunbR_Q-zNHn7R6UkKXgQmcl9srGkFKEthqjG0zcVZRUDw1UuYHqcQM59uYwfK4HaP6G_nx5BicHYJI1fRuNty79cyozVdLs9N5tQz_lYn708xZi1YHpp-7_O_wGpQigJQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1314594348</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Impact of Adverse Life Events on Individuals With Low and High Schizotypy in a Nonpatient Sample</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Journals@Ovid Complete</source><creator>Kocsis-Bogár, Krisztina ; Miklósi, Mónika ; Forintos, Dóra Perczel</creator><creatorcontrib>Kocsis-Bogár, Krisztina ; Miklósi, Mónika ; Forintos, Dóra Perczel</creatorcontrib><description>ABSTRACTThe aims of this study were to gain a better understanding of adverse life events connected with the development of schizotypal personality traits and, also, to examine whether subclinical schizotypy has a relationship with vulnerability to traumatic intrusions and avoidance. In a cross-sectional design, 198 undergraduate students completed the Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences (O-LIFE), the Impact of Event Scale (IES), and Paykel’s Life Events Scale, together with other relevant scales. The number of adverse life events was significantly related to overall schizotypy measured by O-LIFE scores and positive schizotypy measured by the Unusual Experiences (UnEx) subscale. The subjective severity of life events was significantly related to Cognitive Disorganization (CogDis). Measures of positive schizotypy (UnEx and CogDis) were significantly related to the scores on the IES and on the intrusion and avoidance subscales, too. Adverse life events are associated with schizotypal personality traits, which contribute to a tendency for traumatic intrusions, even in a nonpatient sample.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3018</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1539-736X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3182845cea</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23417012</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNMDAN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Biological and medical sciences ; College students ; Female ; Humans ; Life Change Events ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Personality - physiology ; Personality disorders ; Personality traits ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Schizophrenia ; Schizotypal Personality Disorder - etiology ; Schizotypal Personality Disorder - psychology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - etiology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology ; Stress Disorders, Traumatic - etiology ; Stress Disorders, Traumatic - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Trauma ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The journal of nervous and mental disease, 2013-03, Vol.201 (3), p.208-215</ispartof><rights>2013 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Mar 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447a-8cfbc9b881de869dde15e0442b6855057c0a2ec628be40523a310157d2ea9b533</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447a-8cfbc9b881de869dde15e0442b6855057c0a2ec628be40523a310157d2ea9b533</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27170791$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23417012$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kocsis-Bogár, Krisztina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miklósi, Mónika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forintos, Dóra Perczel</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of Adverse Life Events on Individuals With Low and High Schizotypy in a Nonpatient Sample</title><title>The journal of nervous and mental disease</title><addtitle>J Nerv Ment Dis</addtitle><description>ABSTRACTThe aims of this study were to gain a better understanding of adverse life events connected with the development of schizotypal personality traits and, also, to examine whether subclinical schizotypy has a relationship with vulnerability to traumatic intrusions and avoidance. In a cross-sectional design, 198 undergraduate students completed the Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences (O-LIFE), the Impact of Event Scale (IES), and Paykel’s Life Events Scale, together with other relevant scales. The number of adverse life events was significantly related to overall schizotypy measured by O-LIFE scores and positive schizotypy measured by the Unusual Experiences (UnEx) subscale. The subjective severity of life events was significantly related to Cognitive Disorganization (CogDis). Measures of positive schizotypy (UnEx and CogDis) were significantly related to the scores on the IES and on the intrusion and avoidance subscales, too. Adverse life events are associated with schizotypal personality traits, which contribute to a tendency for traumatic intrusions, even in a nonpatient sample.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>College students</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Change Events</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Personality - physiology</subject><subject>Personality disorders</subject><subject>Personality traits</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - etiology</subject><subject>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - etiology</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Traumatic - etiology</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Traumatic - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0022-3018</issn><issn>1539-736X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90c1u1DAUBWALgehQeAOELKFKbFL8O3aWVWnpSENZtBXsguPcEJfEDnYyo-HpcTUDSF2w8uY7V_f6IPSaklNKSvX--tOHU1ITyoFTzbSQFswTtKCSl4Xiy69P0YIQxgpOqD5CL1K6J4QqLshzdMS4oIpQtkDfVsNo7IRDi8-aDcQEeO1awBcb8FPCweOVb9zGNbPpE_7ipg6vwxYb3-Ar973DN7Zzv8K0G3fYeWzwdfCjmVwO4xszjD28RM_aHIVXh_cY3V1e3J5fFevPH1fnZ-vCCqFMoW1b27LWmjagl2XTAJVAhGD1UktJpLLEMLBLpmsQRDJuOCVUqoaBKWvJ-TF6t587xvBzhjRVg0sW-t54CHOqKKf56JJxkunbR_Q-zNHn7R6UkKXgQmcl9srGkFKEthqjG0zcVZRUDw1UuYHqcQM59uYwfK4HaP6G_nx5BicHYJI1fRuNty79cyozVdLs9N5tQz_lYn708xZi1YHpp-7_O_wGpQigJQ</recordid><startdate>201303</startdate><enddate>201303</enddate><creator>Kocsis-Bogár, Krisztina</creator><creator>Miklósi, Mónika</creator><creator>Forintos, Dóra Perczel</creator><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201303</creationdate><title>Impact of Adverse Life Events on Individuals With Low and High Schizotypy in a Nonpatient Sample</title><author>Kocsis-Bogár, Krisztina ; Miklósi, Mónika ; Forintos, Dóra Perczel</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447a-8cfbc9b881de869dde15e0442b6855057c0a2ec628be40523a310157d2ea9b533</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>College students</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Change Events</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Personality - physiology</topic><topic>Personality disorders</topic><topic>Personality traits</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - etiology</topic><topic>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - etiology</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Traumatic - etiology</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Traumatic - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Trauma</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kocsis-Bogár, Krisztina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miklósi, Mónika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forintos, Dóra Perczel</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The journal of nervous and mental disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kocsis-Bogár, Krisztina</au><au>Miklósi, Mónika</au><au>Forintos, Dóra Perczel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impact of Adverse Life Events on Individuals With Low and High Schizotypy in a Nonpatient Sample</atitle><jtitle>The journal of nervous and mental disease</jtitle><addtitle>J Nerv Ment Dis</addtitle><date>2013-03</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>201</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>208</spage><epage>215</epage><pages>208-215</pages><issn>0022-3018</issn><eissn>1539-736X</eissn><coden>JNMDAN</coden><abstract>ABSTRACTThe aims of this study were to gain a better understanding of adverse life events connected with the development of schizotypal personality traits and, also, to examine whether subclinical schizotypy has a relationship with vulnerability to traumatic intrusions and avoidance. In a cross-sectional design, 198 undergraduate students completed the Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences (O-LIFE), the Impact of Event Scale (IES), and Paykel’s Life Events Scale, together with other relevant scales. The number of adverse life events was significantly related to overall schizotypy measured by O-LIFE scores and positive schizotypy measured by the Unusual Experiences (UnEx) subscale. The subjective severity of life events was significantly related to Cognitive Disorganization (CogDis). Measures of positive schizotypy (UnEx and CogDis) were significantly related to the scores on the IES and on the intrusion and avoidance subscales, too. Adverse life events are associated with schizotypal personality traits, which contribute to a tendency for traumatic intrusions, even in a nonpatient sample.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc</pub><pmid>23417012</pmid><doi>10.1097/NMD.0b013e3182845cea</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0022-3018 |
| ispartof | The journal of nervous and mental disease, 2013-03, Vol.201 (3), p.208-215 |
| issn | 0022-3018 1539-736X |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1313419230 |
| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Biological and medical sciences College students Female Humans Life Change Events Male Medical sciences Personality - physiology Personality disorders Personality traits Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Schizophrenia Schizotypal Personality Disorder - etiology Schizotypal Personality Disorder - psychology Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - etiology Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology Stress Disorders, Traumatic - etiology Stress Disorders, Traumatic - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires Trauma Young Adult |
| title | Impact of Adverse Life Events on Individuals With Low and High Schizotypy in a Nonpatient Sample |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-26T20%3A12%3A53IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Impact%20of%20Adverse%20Life%20Events%20on%20Individuals%20With%20Low%20and%20High%20Schizotypy%20in%20a%20Nonpatient%20Sample&rft.jtitle=The%20journal%20of%20nervous%20and%20mental%20disease&rft.au=Kocsis-Bog%C3%A1r,%20Krisztina&rft.date=2013-03&rft.volume=201&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=208&rft.epage=215&rft.pages=208-215&rft.issn=0022-3018&rft.eissn=1539-736X&rft.coden=JNMDAN&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097/NMD.0b013e3182845cea&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1313419230%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1314594348&rft_id=info:pmid/23417012&rfr_iscdi=true |