Elevated serum interleukin-33 levels in patients with Henoch-Schönlein purpura

Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is the most common systemic vasculitis and is known as an immunoglobulin (Ig) A related immune complex-mediated disease. However, the molecular mechanisms in the development of HSP are not yet fully understood. Herein, we investigated the serum levels of Interleukin (I...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of Dermatological Research 2013-03, Vol.305 (2), p.173-177
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Tao, Jia, Rui-zhen, Guo, Zai-pei, Cao, Na, Li, Meng-meng, Jiao, Xiao-yan
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container_issue 2
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container_title Archives of Dermatological Research
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creator Chen, Tao
Jia, Rui-zhen
Guo, Zai-pei
Cao, Na
Li, Meng-meng
Jiao, Xiao-yan
description Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is the most common systemic vasculitis and is known as an immunoglobulin (Ig) A related immune complex-mediated disease. However, the molecular mechanisms in the development of HSP are not yet fully understood. Herein, we investigated the serum levels of Interleukin (IL)-33 and soluble ST2 (sST2) in HSP patients and their association with disease severity and IgA autoantibodies production. The serum levels of IL-33 and sST2 were measured by double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in the serum of 33 patients with HSP and 22 controls. Serum levels of IgA anti-endothelial cell antibodies (AECA) and IgA anticardiolipin antibodies (ACA) in HSP patients were detected by double antigen sandwich ELISA. Our results indicated that serum levels of IL-33 but not sST2 were significantly elevated in patients with HSP in acute stage and restored to normal levels in convalescent stage. Moreover, serum IL-33 levels were correlated with the severity of HSP and serum concentrations of AECA-IgA and ACA-IgA. Taken together, we show firstly that serum IL-33 is abnormally elevated in HSP patients. IL-33 might be associated with the IgA autoantibodies production in the pathogenesis of HSP.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00403-012-1268-7
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However, the molecular mechanisms in the development of HSP are not yet fully understood. Herein, we investigated the serum levels of Interleukin (IL)-33 and soluble ST2 (sST2) in HSP patients and their association with disease severity and IgA autoantibodies production. The serum levels of IL-33 and sST2 were measured by double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in the serum of 33 patients with HSP and 22 controls. Serum levels of IgA anti-endothelial cell antibodies (AECA) and IgA anticardiolipin antibodies (ACA) in HSP patients were detected by double antigen sandwich ELISA. Our results indicated that serum levels of IL-33 but not sST2 were significantly elevated in patients with HSP in acute stage and restored to normal levels in convalescent stage. Moreover, serum IL-33 levels were correlated with the severity of HSP and serum concentrations of AECA-IgA and ACA-IgA. Taken together, we show firstly that serum IL-33 is abnormally elevated in HSP patients. 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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Antibodies, Anticardiolipin - biosynthesis
Antibodies, Anticardiolipin - blood
Autoantibodies - biosynthesis
Autoantibodies - blood
Child
Dermatology
Disease Progression
Female
Humans
Immunoglobulin A - biosynthesis
Immunoglobulin A - blood
Interleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 Protein
Interleukin-33
Interleukins - blood
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Purpura, Schoenlein-Henoch - blood
Purpura, Schoenlein-Henoch - diagnosis
Purpura, Schoenlein-Henoch - immunology
Receptors, Cell Surface - blood
Short Communication
Young Adult
title Elevated serum interleukin-33 levels in patients with Henoch-Schönlein purpura
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