Normal EEG in childhood: From neonates to adolescents

Summary The important EEG changes that occur throughout childhood are a major challenge for the neurophysiologist. These reflect brain maturation, which is especially fast during the first year of life. This article describes normal EEG features and variants, characteristic patterns of development,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurophysiologie clinique 2013-01, Vol.43 (1), p.35-65
Hauptverfasser: Eisermann, M, Kaminska, A, Moutard, M.-L, Soufflet, C, Plouin, P
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container_issue 1
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container_title Neurophysiologie clinique
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creator Eisermann, M
Kaminska, A
Moutard, M.-L
Soufflet, C
Plouin, P
description Summary The important EEG changes that occur throughout childhood are a major challenge for the neurophysiologist. These reflect brain maturation, which is especially fast during the first year of life. This article describes normal EEG features and variants, characteristic patterns of development, as well as some patterns that are unusual for age, from the neonatal period to adolescence. We also describe how to adapt techniques and prepare patients in order to get interpretable records of appropriate duration, in neonates, infants, and young children.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neucli.2012.09.091
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subjects Adolescence
Adolescent - physiology
Age
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Brain - growth & development
Brain Waves - physiology
Child
Child Development - physiology
Child, Preschool
Children
EEG
Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording
Electroencephalogram
Electroencephalography - instrumentation
Electroencephalography - methods
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn - physiology
Infant, Premature - physiology
Infants
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Maturation
Medical sciences
Neonates
Neonatology
Nervous system
Neurology
Normal variants
Néonatologie
Reference Values
Sleep Stages - physiology
Variantes normales
Wakefulness - physiology
Électroencéphalogramme
title Normal EEG in childhood: From neonates to adolescents
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