Magnetic frustration, phase competition, and the magnetoelectric effect in NdFe3(BO3)4

We present an element selective resonant magnetic x-ray scattering study of NdFe3(BO3)4 as a function of temperature and applied magnetic field. Our measurements show that the magnetic order of the Nd sublattice is induced by the Fe spin order. When a magnetic field is applied parallel to the hexago...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2012-12, Vol.109 (26), p.267202-267202
Hauptverfasser: Hamann-Borrero, J E, Partzsch, S, Valencia, S, Mazzoli, C, Herrero-Martin, J, Feyerherm, R, Dudzik, E, Hess, C, Vasiliev, A, Bezmaternykh, L, Büchner, B, Geck, J
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container_end_page 267202
container_issue 26
container_start_page 267202
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 109
creator Hamann-Borrero, J E
Partzsch, S
Valencia, S
Mazzoli, C
Herrero-Martin, J
Feyerherm, R
Dudzik, E
Hess, C
Vasiliev, A
Bezmaternykh, L
Büchner, B
Geck, J
description We present an element selective resonant magnetic x-ray scattering study of NdFe3(BO3)4 as a function of temperature and applied magnetic field. Our measurements show that the magnetic order of the Nd sublattice is induced by the Fe spin order. When a magnetic field is applied parallel to the hexagonal basal plane, the helicoidal spin order is suppressed and a collinear ordering, where the moments are forced to align in a direction perpendicular to the applied magnetic field, is stabilized. This result excludes a noncollinear spin order as the origin of the magnetically induced electric polarization in this compound. Instead our data imply that magnetic frustration results in a phase competition, which is the origin of the magnetoelectric response.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.267202
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title Magnetic frustration, phase competition, and the magnetoelectric effect in NdFe3(BO3)4
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