II–VI semiconductor nanoparticles synthesized by laser ablation

Nanoparticles of the II–VI semiconductors CdTe, CdSe and ZnTe were synthesized by laser ablation (387 nm, 180 fs, 1 kHz, pulse energy of 7 μJ (fluence of 2 J/cm 2 )) of the target materials in methanol, de-ionized water and acetone. The nanoparticles size distributions follow log-normal functions wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2009-03, Vol.94 (3), p.641-647
Hauptverfasser: Semaltianos, N. G., Logothetidis, S., Perrie, W., Romani, S., Potter, R. J., Sharp, M., French, P., Dearden, G., Watkins, K. G.
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container_issue 3
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container_title Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing
container_volume 94
creator Semaltianos, N. G.
Logothetidis, S.
Perrie, W.
Romani, S.
Potter, R. J.
Sharp, M.
French, P.
Dearden, G.
Watkins, K. G.
description Nanoparticles of the II–VI semiconductors CdTe, CdSe and ZnTe were synthesized by laser ablation (387 nm, 180 fs, 1 kHz, pulse energy of 7 μJ (fluence of 2 J/cm 2 )) of the target materials in methanol, de-ionized water and acetone. The nanoparticles size distributions follow log-normal functions with median diameters between about 6 and 11 nm for the several materials. The nanoparticles have the same crystalline structure as that of the corresponding bulk material and under the present conditions of ablation are rich in the higher volatility element of the two in the binary alloy and oxidized. Photoluminescence emission in the green-yellow (∼570 nm) was detected from CdSe nanoparticles.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00339-008-4854-y
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subjects Ablation
Cadmium selenides
Cadmium tellurides
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Intermetallics
Laser ablation
Machines
Manufacturing
Materials science
Methyl alcohol
Nanocrystals and nanoparticles
Nanoparticles
Nanopowders
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals
Nanotechnology
Optical and Electronic Materials
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Processes
Semiconductors
Structure of solids and liquids
crystallography
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
title II–VI semiconductor nanoparticles synthesized by laser ablation
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