Effect of Nozzle Geometry on the Flow Characteristics of Hydroentangling Jets
Cone-capillary nozzles with varying cone angles from 10° to 120° and a capillary diameter of 120μ are experimentally investigated for their application in the hydroen tanglement process. Cone-up and cone-down configurations in a range of water pressures of 30-120 bar are tested. The effects of the c...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Textile research journal 2003-05, Vol.73 (5), p.444-450 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 450 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 5 |
| container_start_page | 444 |
| container_title | Textile research journal |
| container_volume | 73 |
| creator | Ghassemieh, E. Versteeg, H.K. Acar, M. |
| description | Cone-capillary nozzles with varying cone angles from 10° to 120° and a capillary diameter of 120μ are experimentally investigated for their application in the hydroen tanglement process. Cone-up and cone-down configurations in a range of water pressures of 30-120 bar are tested. The effects of the cone angle on flow parameters such as discharge and velocity coefficients and intact length are studied. Flow visualization techniques are used to recognize the flow regimes and characteristics and to inspect and compare the intact length and appearance of the jets. Cone-down nozzles with more consistent flow properties, lower discharges, and higher velocity coefficients are more suitable for the hydroentanglement process. Single-cone nozzles without capillaries and with varying cone angles are also tested. The flow properties of the jets from the single-cone nozzles are compared with the cone-capillary nozzles of the same cone angle to study the effect of the capillary section. The effect of the interaction of adjacent nozzles on the flow from multi-hole nozzles is studied, and the characteristics of the jets from the multi-hole nozzles are compared with the single-hole nozzles. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/004051750307300512 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1283688540</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sage_id>10.1177_004051750307300512</sage_id><sourcerecordid>1283688540</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-a7d52ecbcde646f9ff0c51d44e90487e0fd1a83f033e37a35886e8aef280fceb3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhi0EEqXwB5gsJpbAOXZiZ0RVP0AFFpgj1zm3qdK42K5Q--tJVCQkkJjuhud57_QScs3gjjEp7wEEZExmwEFy6Nb0hAyYFHkipVCnZNADSU-ck4sQ1gCglFQD8jy2Fk2kztIXdzg0SKfoNhj9nrqWxhXSSeM-6WilvTYRfR1ibUKPz_aVd9hG3S6bul3SJ4zhkpxZ3QS8-p5D8j4Zv41myfx1-jh6mCeGiywmWlZZimZhKsxFbgtrwWSsEgILEEoi2IppxS1wjlxqnimVo9JoUwXW4IIPye0xd-vdxw5DLDd1MNg0ukW3CyVLFc-VygR06M0vdO12vu2-K1PeXYciLzooPULGuxA82nLr6432-5JB2Rdc_i24k-6PUtBL_En9x_gCfhh6jQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>236460969</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of Nozzle Geometry on the Flow Characteristics of Hydroentangling Jets</title><source>Access via SAGE</source><creator>Ghassemieh, E. ; Versteeg, H.K. ; Acar, M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Ghassemieh, E. ; Versteeg, H.K. ; Acar, M.</creatorcontrib><description>Cone-capillary nozzles with varying cone angles from 10° to 120° and a capillary diameter of 120μ are experimentally investigated for their application in the hydroen tanglement process. Cone-up and cone-down configurations in a range of water pressures of 30-120 bar are tested. The effects of the cone angle on flow parameters such as discharge and velocity coefficients and intact length are studied. Flow visualization techniques are used to recognize the flow regimes and characteristics and to inspect and compare the intact length and appearance of the jets. Cone-down nozzles with more consistent flow properties, lower discharges, and higher velocity coefficients are more suitable for the hydroentanglement process. Single-cone nozzles without capillaries and with varying cone angles are also tested. The flow properties of the jets from the single-cone nozzles are compared with the cone-capillary nozzles of the same cone angle to study the effect of the capillary section. The effect of the interaction of adjacent nozzles on the flow from multi-hole nozzles is studied, and the characteristics of the jets from the multi-hole nozzles are compared with the single-hole nozzles.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0040-5175</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1746-7748</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/004051750307300512</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Capillarity ; Discharge ; Flow characteristics ; Flow visualization ; Jets ; Nozzles ; Textiles ; Water pressure</subject><ispartof>Textile research journal, 2003-05, Vol.73 (5), p.444-450</ispartof><rights>Copyright Textile Research Institute May 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-a7d52ecbcde646f9ff0c51d44e90487e0fd1a83f033e37a35886e8aef280fceb3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/004051750307300512$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/004051750307300512$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,21821,27926,27927,43623,43624</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ghassemieh, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Versteeg, H.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acar, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Nozzle Geometry on the Flow Characteristics of Hydroentangling Jets</title><title>Textile research journal</title><description>Cone-capillary nozzles with varying cone angles from 10° to 120° and a capillary diameter of 120μ are experimentally investigated for their application in the hydroen tanglement process. Cone-up and cone-down configurations in a range of water pressures of 30-120 bar are tested. The effects of the cone angle on flow parameters such as discharge and velocity coefficients and intact length are studied. Flow visualization techniques are used to recognize the flow regimes and characteristics and to inspect and compare the intact length and appearance of the jets. Cone-down nozzles with more consistent flow properties, lower discharges, and higher velocity coefficients are more suitable for the hydroentanglement process. Single-cone nozzles without capillaries and with varying cone angles are also tested. The flow properties of the jets from the single-cone nozzles are compared with the cone-capillary nozzles of the same cone angle to study the effect of the capillary section. The effect of the interaction of adjacent nozzles on the flow from multi-hole nozzles is studied, and the characteristics of the jets from the multi-hole nozzles are compared with the single-hole nozzles.</description><subject>Capillarity</subject><subject>Discharge</subject><subject>Flow characteristics</subject><subject>Flow visualization</subject><subject>Jets</subject><subject>Nozzles</subject><subject>Textiles</subject><subject>Water pressure</subject><issn>0040-5175</issn><issn>1746-7748</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhi0EEqXwB5gsJpbAOXZiZ0RVP0AFFpgj1zm3qdK42K5Q--tJVCQkkJjuhud57_QScs3gjjEp7wEEZExmwEFy6Nb0hAyYFHkipVCnZNADSU-ck4sQ1gCglFQD8jy2Fk2kztIXdzg0SKfoNhj9nrqWxhXSSeM-6WilvTYRfR1ibUKPz_aVd9hG3S6bul3SJ4zhkpxZ3QS8-p5D8j4Zv41myfx1-jh6mCeGiywmWlZZimZhKsxFbgtrwWSsEgILEEoi2IppxS1wjlxqnimVo9JoUwXW4IIPye0xd-vdxw5DLDd1MNg0ukW3CyVLFc-VygR06M0vdO12vu2-K1PeXYciLzooPULGuxA82nLr6432-5JB2Rdc_i24k-6PUtBL_En9x_gCfhh6jQ</recordid><startdate>20030501</startdate><enddate>20030501</enddate><creator>Ghassemieh, E.</creator><creator>Versteeg, H.K.</creator><creator>Acar, M.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>EHMNL</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030501</creationdate><title>Effect of Nozzle Geometry on the Flow Characteristics of Hydroentangling Jets</title><author>Ghassemieh, E. ; Versteeg, H.K. ; Acar, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-a7d52ecbcde646f9ff0c51d44e90487e0fd1a83f033e37a35886e8aef280fceb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Capillarity</topic><topic>Discharge</topic><topic>Flow characteristics</topic><topic>Flow visualization</topic><topic>Jets</topic><topic>Nozzles</topic><topic>Textiles</topic><topic>Water pressure</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ghassemieh, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Versteeg, H.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acar, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>UK & Ireland Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><jtitle>Textile research journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ghassemieh, E.</au><au>Versteeg, H.K.</au><au>Acar, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Nozzle Geometry on the Flow Characteristics of Hydroentangling Jets</atitle><jtitle>Textile research journal</jtitle><date>2003-05-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>444</spage><epage>450</epage><pages>444-450</pages><issn>0040-5175</issn><eissn>1746-7748</eissn><abstract>Cone-capillary nozzles with varying cone angles from 10° to 120° and a capillary diameter of 120μ are experimentally investigated for their application in the hydroen tanglement process. Cone-up and cone-down configurations in a range of water pressures of 30-120 bar are tested. The effects of the cone angle on flow parameters such as discharge and velocity coefficients and intact length are studied. Flow visualization techniques are used to recognize the flow regimes and characteristics and to inspect and compare the intact length and appearance of the jets. Cone-down nozzles with more consistent flow properties, lower discharges, and higher velocity coefficients are more suitable for the hydroentanglement process. Single-cone nozzles without capillaries and with varying cone angles are also tested. The flow properties of the jets from the single-cone nozzles are compared with the cone-capillary nozzles of the same cone angle to study the effect of the capillary section. The effect of the interaction of adjacent nozzles on the flow from multi-hole nozzles is studied, and the characteristics of the jets from the multi-hole nozzles are compared with the single-hole nozzles.</abstract><cop>Thousand Oaks, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/004051750307300512</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0040-5175 |
| ispartof | Textile research journal, 2003-05, Vol.73 (5), p.444-450 |
| issn | 0040-5175 1746-7748 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1283688540 |
| source | Access via SAGE |
| subjects | Capillarity Discharge Flow characteristics Flow visualization Jets Nozzles Textiles Water pressure |
| title | Effect of Nozzle Geometry on the Flow Characteristics of Hydroentangling Jets |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-18T02%3A10%3A24IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effect%20of%20Nozzle%20Geometry%20on%20the%20Flow%20Characteristics%20of%20Hydroentangling%20Jets&rft.jtitle=Textile%20research%20journal&rft.au=Ghassemieh,%20E.&rft.date=2003-05-01&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=444&rft.epage=450&rft.pages=444-450&rft.issn=0040-5175&rft.eissn=1746-7748&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177/004051750307300512&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1283688540%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=236460969&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_sage_id=10.1177_004051750307300512&rfr_iscdi=true |