Two-color coherent population trapping in a single Cs hyperfine transition, with application in magnetometry
We investigate the coherent population trapping effect occurring between the Zeeman sublevels of a given hyperfine state of Cs when excited by a single-mode diode laser, which is frequency modulated in the kHz--MHz range. In the presence of a dc magnetic field, simultaneous excitation of pairs of gr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Lasers and optics, 2003-06, Vol.76 (6), p.667-675 |
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container_title | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics |
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creator | ANDREEVA, Ch BEVILACQUA, G BIANCALANA, V CARTALEVA, S DANCHEVA, Y KARAULANOV, T MARINELLI, C MARIOTTI, E MOI, L |
description | We investigate the coherent population trapping effect occurring between the Zeeman sublevels of a given hyperfine state of Cs when excited by a single-mode diode laser, which is frequency modulated in the kHz--MHz range. In the presence of a dc magnetic field, simultaneous excitation of pairs of ground-state magnetic sublevels to common excited magnetic sublevels is performed. As a result, coherent population trapping resonance is detected at only a given modulation frequency, whose value gives a measure of the magnetic field. The parameters of the resonances are measured in order to determine the ultimate accuracy of the magnetic field measurement. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00340-003-1163-1 |
format | Article |
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In the presence of a dc magnetic field, simultaneous excitation of pairs of ground-state magnetic sublevels to common excited magnetic sublevels is performed. As a result, coherent population trapping resonance is detected at only a given modulation frequency, whose value gives a measure of the magnetic field. The parameters of the resonances are measured in order to determine the ultimate accuracy of the magnetic field measurement.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0946-2171</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0649</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00340-003-1163-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Springer</publisher><subject>Atomic and molecular physics ; Atomic properties and interactions with photons ; Coherence ; Direct current ; Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption and amplification of light ; Exact sciences and technology ; Excitation ; Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) ; Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy ; Lasers ; Magnetic components, instruments and techniques ; Magnetic field measurement ; Magnetic fields ; Magnetometers for magnetic field measurements ; Modulation ; Optical cooling of atoms; trapping ; Optics ; Photon interactions with atoms ; Physics ; Quantum optics ; Trapping</subject><ispartof>Applied physics. 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B, Lasers and optics</title><description>We investigate the coherent population trapping effect occurring between the Zeeman sublevels of a given hyperfine state of Cs when excited by a single-mode diode laser, which is frequency modulated in the kHz--MHz range. In the presence of a dc magnetic field, simultaneous excitation of pairs of ground-state magnetic sublevels to common excited magnetic sublevels is performed. As a result, coherent population trapping resonance is detected at only a given modulation frequency, whose value gives a measure of the magnetic field. The parameters of the resonances are measured in order to determine the ultimate accuracy of the magnetic field measurement.</description><subject>Atomic and molecular physics</subject><subject>Atomic properties and interactions with photons</subject><subject>Coherence</subject><subject>Direct current</subject><subject>Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption and amplification of light</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Excitation</subject><subject>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</subject><subject>Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Magnetic components, instruments and techniques</subject><subject>Magnetic field measurement</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Magnetometers for magnetic field measurements</subject><subject>Modulation</subject><subject>Optical cooling of atoms; trapping</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Photon interactions with atoms</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Quantum optics</subject><subject>Trapping</subject><issn>0946-2171</issn><issn>1432-0649</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkM1LxDAQxYMouH78Ad5yETxYnWm6aXuUxS8QvOg5JOnUjWSbmnSR_e9N2QXn8GZgfu8dHmNXCHcIUN8nAFFBkbVAlFmO2AIrURYgq_aYLaCtZFFijafsLKVvyCObZsH8x28obPAhchvWFGmY-BjGrdeTCwOfoh5HN3xxN3DNU7488VXi691IsXcDzcSQ3Azf8l83rXk2eGf39uza6K-BprChKe4u2EmvfaLLwz5nn0-PH6uX4u39-XX18FZYAXIqlt3SIoExy64zaGusSiJqdGesEKC7TkrswVRIujT5jaI2jTHSGjAt1CjO2c0-d4zhZ0tpUhuXLHmvBwrbpLBshGyWLTYZxT1qY0gpUq_G6DY67hSCmptV-2ZVVjU3q-b460O8Tlb7PjdgXfo3Vi2WAlrxByFze5o</recordid><startdate>20030601</startdate><enddate>20030601</enddate><creator>ANDREEVA, Ch</creator><creator>BEVILACQUA, G</creator><creator>BIANCALANA, V</creator><creator>CARTALEVA, S</creator><creator>DANCHEVA, Y</creator><creator>KARAULANOV, T</creator><creator>MARINELLI, C</creator><creator>MARIOTTI, E</creator><creator>MOI, L</creator><general>Springer</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030601</creationdate><title>Two-color coherent population trapping in a single Cs hyperfine transition, with application in magnetometry</title><author>ANDREEVA, Ch ; BEVILACQUA, G ; BIANCALANA, V ; CARTALEVA, S ; DANCHEVA, Y ; KARAULANOV, T ; MARINELLI, C ; MARIOTTI, E ; MOI, L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c306t-5d5c1e0bb5ddb1c7142eee8adbc330add661f0b41ea2bc71137b8bb6cb0b90713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Atomic and molecular physics</topic><topic>Atomic properties and interactions with photons</topic><topic>Coherence</topic><topic>Direct current</topic><topic>Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption and amplification of light</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Excitation</topic><topic>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</topic><topic>Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Magnetic components, instruments and techniques</topic><topic>Magnetic field measurement</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Magnetometers for magnetic field measurements</topic><topic>Modulation</topic><topic>Optical cooling of atoms; trapping</topic><topic>Optics</topic><topic>Photon interactions with atoms</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Quantum optics</topic><topic>Trapping</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ANDREEVA, Ch</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BEVILACQUA, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BIANCALANA, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CARTALEVA, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DANCHEVA, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KARAULANOV, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MARINELLI, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MARIOTTI, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOI, L</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>ANDREEVA, Ch</au><au>BEVILACQUA, G</au><au>BIANCALANA, V</au><au>CARTALEVA, S</au><au>DANCHEVA, Y</au><au>KARAULANOV, T</au><au>MARINELLI, C</au><au>MARIOTTI, E</au><au>MOI, L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Two-color coherent population trapping in a single Cs hyperfine transition, with application in magnetometry</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics</jtitle><date>2003-06-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>76</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>667</spage><epage>675</epage><pages>667-675</pages><issn>0946-2171</issn><eissn>1432-0649</eissn><abstract>We investigate the coherent population trapping effect occurring between the Zeeman sublevels of a given hyperfine state of Cs when excited by a single-mode diode laser, which is frequency modulated in the kHz--MHz range. In the presence of a dc magnetic field, simultaneous excitation of pairs of ground-state magnetic sublevels to common excited magnetic sublevels is performed. As a result, coherent population trapping resonance is detected at only a given modulation frequency, whose value gives a measure of the magnetic field. The parameters of the resonances are measured in order to determine the ultimate accuracy of the magnetic field measurement.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><doi>10.1007/s00340-003-1163-1</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Atomic and molecular physics Atomic properties and interactions with photons Coherence Direct current Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption and amplification of light Exact sciences and technology Excitation Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy Lasers Magnetic components, instruments and techniques Magnetic field measurement Magnetic fields Magnetometers for magnetic field measurements Modulation Optical cooling of atoms trapping Optics Photon interactions with atoms Physics Quantum optics Trapping |
title | Two-color coherent population trapping in a single Cs hyperfine transition, with application in magnetometry |
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