Three-dimensional reversible laser micromachining with subnanojoule femtosecond pulses based on two-photon photochromism
Three-dimensional reversible laser micromachining of polymer materials based on two-photon photochromism is demonstrated. Unamplified 60-fs, 0.5-nJ pulses of 790-nm Ti:sapphire laser radiation are used to induce a refractive-index change in a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) sample doped with spiropyr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Lasers and optics, 2003-06, Vol.76 (6), p.707-710 |
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container_title | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics |
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creator | KONOROV, S. O FEDOTOV, A. B ZHELTIKOV, A. M |
description | Three-dimensional reversible laser micromachining of polymer materials based on two-photon photochromism is demonstrated. Unamplified 60-fs, 0.5-nJ pulses of 790-nm Ti:sapphire laser radiation are used to induce a refractive-index change in a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) sample doped with spiropyran molecules through a two-photon absorption process. Waveguides are written in the bulk of spiropyran-doped PMMA samples by scanning these samples with respect to a tightly focused Ti:sapphire laser beam. Laser-induced fluorescence is used for on-line monitoring of the laser-micromachining process. The structures written in photochromic samples can be erased and reconfigured due to the reversibility of the photochromic effect. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00340-003-1202-y |
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The structures written in photochromic samples can be erased and reconfigured due to the reversibility of the photochromic effect.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0946-2171</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0649</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00340-003-1202-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Springer</publisher><subject>Lasers ; Micromachining ; Monitoring ; On-line systems ; Photochromism ; Polymethyl methacrylates ; Scanning ; Spiropyrans</subject><ispartof>Applied physics. 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B, Lasers and optics</title><description>Three-dimensional reversible laser micromachining of polymer materials based on two-photon photochromism is demonstrated. Unamplified 60-fs, 0.5-nJ pulses of 790-nm Ti:sapphire laser radiation are used to induce a refractive-index change in a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) sample doped with spiropyran molecules through a two-photon absorption process. Waveguides are written in the bulk of spiropyran-doped PMMA samples by scanning these samples with respect to a tightly focused Ti:sapphire laser beam. Laser-induced fluorescence is used for on-line monitoring of the laser-micromachining process. The structures written in photochromic samples can be erased and reconfigured due to the reversibility of the photochromic effect.</description><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Micromachining</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>On-line systems</subject><subject>Photochromism</subject><subject>Polymethyl methacrylates</subject><subject>Scanning</subject><subject>Spiropyrans</subject><issn>0946-2171</issn><issn>1432-0649</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFUMtO5DAQtFastMOwH7A3X5C4GPyKkxwR4iUhcYGz5Vc2Rok9606A-fs1DBJ9qOpDVbW6EPrD6DmjtL0ASoWkpCJhnHKy_4E2TApOqJL9EdrQXirCWct-oWOAF1pHdd0GvT-NJQTi4xwSxJzMhEt4DQWinQKeDISC5-hKno0bY4rpL36Ly4hhtcmk_JLXKhvCvGQILiePd-sEAbCtTo9zwstbJrsxL3X9JDfWrAjzCfo5mCr9_cVb9Hxz_XR1Rx4eb--vLh-IE1QtpGmkUo2kwQ_eu7ZvBxW48K33XFHW2K4Rveud5YMTXMi2s5Z711NlWmsVp2KLzg65u5L_rQEWXa-7ME0mhbyCZrwTqpN9I6uUHaT1XYASBr0rcTZlrxnVHy3rQ8u6ov5oWe-r5_Qr3oAz01BMchG-jbJnXLBG_AfuWICk</recordid><startdate>20030601</startdate><enddate>20030601</enddate><creator>KONOROV, S. 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B, Lasers and optics</jtitle><date>2003-06-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>76</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>707</spage><epage>710</epage><pages>707-710</pages><issn>0946-2171</issn><eissn>1432-0649</eissn><abstract>Three-dimensional reversible laser micromachining of polymer materials based on two-photon photochromism is demonstrated. Unamplified 60-fs, 0.5-nJ pulses of 790-nm Ti:sapphire laser radiation are used to induce a refractive-index change in a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) sample doped with spiropyran molecules through a two-photon absorption process. Waveguides are written in the bulk of spiropyran-doped PMMA samples by scanning these samples with respect to a tightly focused Ti:sapphire laser beam. Laser-induced fluorescence is used for on-line monitoring of the laser-micromachining process. 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subjects | Lasers Micromachining Monitoring On-line systems Photochromism Polymethyl methacrylates Scanning Spiropyrans |
title | Three-dimensional reversible laser micromachining with subnanojoule femtosecond pulses based on two-photon photochromism |
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