Heterogeneity in turnover: The effect of relative compensation dispersion of firms on the mobility and entrepreneurship of extreme performers

We explore the strategic implications of firm compensation dispersion on the heterogeneous turnover outcomes of employee mobility and entrepreneur ship. We theorize that individuals' turnover decisions are affected by the interaction of individual performance with the firm's compensation d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Strategic management journal 2012-12, Vol.33 (12), p.1411-1430
Hauptverfasser: Carnahan, Seth, Agarwal, Rajshree, Campbell, Benjamin A.
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 1411
container_title Strategic management journal
container_volume 33
creator Carnahan, Seth
Agarwal, Rajshree
Campbell, Benjamin A.
description We explore the strategic implications of firm compensation dispersion on the heterogeneous turnover outcomes of employee mobility and entrepreneur ship. We theorize that individuals' turnover decisions are affected by the interaction of individual performance with the firm's compensation dispersion relative to its competitors. We test our theory using linked employeremployee data from the legal services industry. We find that individuals with extreme high performance are less likely to leave firms that offer higher compensation dispersion than competitors, however, if they do leave these employers, they are more likely to create new ventures. In contrast, employees with extreme low performance are more likely to leave firms with more compensation dispersion than competitors, and these individuals are less likely to engage in new venture creation.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/smj.1991
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identifier ISSN: 0143-2095
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; JSTOR
subjects Business structures
Compensation
compensation dispersion
Competition
Competitive firms
Corporate strategies
Decision
Economic performance
Economic rent
Employee compensation
employee mobility
Employee turnover
Employees
Employers
Entrepreneurship
Gini coefficient
Human capital
Individual performance
Labor markets
Labour turnover
Law firms
Management science
Occupational mobility
Planning methods
Start up firms
strategic human capital
Strategic management
Studies
turnover
Wages & salaries
title Heterogeneity in turnover: The effect of relative compensation dispersion of firms on the mobility and entrepreneurship of extreme performers
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