Prevalence of Chronic Bronchitis in Farm and Nonfarm Rural Residents in Saskatchewan
Objective: To determine the prevalence of chronic bronchitis (CB) and associated risk factors in farm and nonfarm rural residents in Saskatchewan, Canada. Methods: The questionnaire collected information about health, contextual, and individual factors from 8261 farm and nonfarm adult residents (18...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of occupational and environmental medicine 2012-12, Vol.54 (12), p.1481-1490 |
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| container_title | Journal of occupational and environmental medicine |
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| creator | Pahwa, Punam Karunanayake, Chandima Willson, Philip J. Hagel, Louise Rennie, Donna C. Lawson, Joshua A. Pickett, William Dosman, James A. |
| description | Objective: To determine the prevalence of chronic bronchitis (CB) and associated risk factors in farm and nonfarm rural residents in Saskatchewan, Canada. Methods: The questionnaire collected information about health, contextual, and individual factors from 8261 farm and nonfarm adult residents (18 years and older). Results: The prevalence of CB was 5.3% among farm residents and 6.4% among nonfarm residents. We found a greater prevalence of CB associated with household income adequacy, increasing age, allergies, history of lung disease in a parent, exposure to stubble smoke, obesity, prenatal exposure to smoking, and female sex. Smoking interacted with occupational exposure to wood dust and solvents, and allergic reaction to molds. Conclusion: The results suggest that increasing household income and reducing smoking could be primary, modifiable determinants of CB prevalence. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3182636e49 |
| format | Article |
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Methods: The questionnaire collected information about health, contextual, and individual factors from 8261 farm and nonfarm adult residents (18 years and older). Results: The prevalence of CB was 5.3% among farm residents and 6.4% among nonfarm residents. We found a greater prevalence of CB associated with household income adequacy, increasing age, allergies, history of lung disease in a parent, exposure to stubble smoke, obesity, prenatal exposure to smoking, and female sex. Smoking interacted with occupational exposure to wood dust and solvents, and allergic reaction to molds. Conclusion: The results suggest that increasing household income and reducing smoking could be primary, modifiable determinants of CB prevalence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1076-2752</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-5948</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3182636e49</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23114384</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOEMFM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Agricultural Workers' Diseases - epidemiology ; Agricultural Workers' Diseases - etiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bronchitis ; Bronchitis, Chronic - epidemiology ; Bronchitis, Chronic - etiology ; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma ; Cohort Studies ; Family income ; Female ; Health Surveys ; Human exposure ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; ORIGINAL ARTICLES ; Pneumology ; Prevalence ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Rural areas ; Rural Health - statistics & numerical data ; Saskatchewan - epidemiology ; Self Report ; Smoking ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2012-12, Vol.54 (12), p.1481-1490</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2012 American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine</rights><rights>2012The American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Dec 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4658-9ceeebd802d31ed19b2878314d1e2731f561b586633d13e4a6599ae78f0347093</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4658-9ceeebd802d31ed19b2878314d1e2731f561b586633d13e4a6599ae78f0347093</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/45009996$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/45009996$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,800,27905,27906,57998,58231</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26720900$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23114384$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pahwa, Punam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karunanayake, Chandima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Willson, Philip J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hagel, Louise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rennie, Donna C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawson, Joshua A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pickett, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dosman, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saskatchewan Rural Health Study Team</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of Chronic Bronchitis in Farm and Nonfarm Rural Residents in Saskatchewan</title><title>Journal of occupational and environmental medicine</title><addtitle>J Occup Environ Med</addtitle><description>Objective: To determine the prevalence of chronic bronchitis (CB) and associated risk factors in farm and nonfarm rural residents in Saskatchewan, Canada. Methods: The questionnaire collected information about health, contextual, and individual factors from 8261 farm and nonfarm adult residents (18 years and older). Results: The prevalence of CB was 5.3% among farm residents and 6.4% among nonfarm residents. We found a greater prevalence of CB associated with household income adequacy, increasing age, allergies, history of lung disease in a parent, exposure to stubble smoke, obesity, prenatal exposure to smoking, and female sex. Smoking interacted with occupational exposure to wood dust and solvents, and allergic reaction to molds. Conclusion: The results suggest that increasing household income and reducing smoking could be primary, modifiable determinants of CB prevalence.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Agricultural Workers' Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Agricultural Workers' Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bronchitis</subject><subject>Bronchitis, Chronic - epidemiology</subject><subject>Bronchitis, Chronic - etiology</subject><subject>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Family income</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Human exposure</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject><subject>Pneumology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Rural areas</subject><subject>Rural Health - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Saskatchewan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Self Report</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1076-2752</issn><issn>1536-5948</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkVtv1DAQhSNERUvhHwCKhCr1JWXGt9iPZdVyUaGolOfIcSZKtlmn2Akr_j3e7raV-sSDNWPpO2d0dLLsDcIJgik_fL38dgI1ICeOmimuSJhn2QFKrgpphH6edihVwUrJ9rOXMS4BUCLIF9k-44iCa3GQXf8I9McO5B3lY5svujD63uUf03BdP_Ux731-bsMqt77Jv4--3exXc7BDfkWxb8hPd8xPG2_s5DpaW_8q22vtEOn1bh5mv87Prhefi4vLT18WpxeFE0rqwjgiqhsNrOFIDZqa6VJzFA0SKzm2UmEttVKcNymmsEoaY6nULXBRguGH2fHW9zaMv2eKU7Xqo6NhsJ7GOVbINJObzOI_UKWVZMzwhL5_gi7HOfgUJFEinWYCN5TYUi6MMQZqq9vQr2z4WyFUm4KqVFD1tKAke7czn-sVNQ-i-0YScLQDbHR2aIP1ro-PnCoZGIDH--txmCjEm2FeU6g6ssPUVQApc6lEwQAZsvQt0gOdZG-3smWcxvBgKySAMUbxf59Wr4A</recordid><startdate>201212</startdate><enddate>201212</enddate><creator>Pahwa, Punam</creator><creator>Karunanayake, Chandima</creator><creator>Willson, Philip J.</creator><creator>Hagel, Louise</creator><creator>Rennie, Donna C.</creator><creator>Lawson, Joshua A.</creator><creator>Pickett, William</creator><creator>Dosman, James A.</creator><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><general>The American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201212</creationdate><title>Prevalence of Chronic Bronchitis in Farm and Nonfarm Rural Residents in Saskatchewan</title><author>Pahwa, Punam ; Karunanayake, Chandima ; Willson, Philip J. ; Hagel, Louise ; Rennie, Donna C. ; Lawson, Joshua A. ; Pickett, William ; Dosman, James A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4658-9ceeebd802d31ed19b2878314d1e2731f561b586633d13e4a6599ae78f0347093</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Agricultural Workers' Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Agricultural Workers' Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bronchitis</topic><topic>Bronchitis, Chronic - epidemiology</topic><topic>Bronchitis, Chronic - etiology</topic><topic>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Family income</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>Human exposure</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</topic><topic>Pneumology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Rural areas</topic><topic>Rural Health - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Saskatchewan - epidemiology</topic><topic>Self Report</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pahwa, Punam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karunanayake, Chandima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Willson, Philip J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hagel, Louise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rennie, Donna C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawson, Joshua A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pickett, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dosman, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saskatchewan Rural Health Study Team</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of occupational and environmental medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pahwa, Punam</au><au>Karunanayake, Chandima</au><au>Willson, Philip J.</au><au>Hagel, Louise</au><au>Rennie, Donna C.</au><au>Lawson, Joshua A.</au><au>Pickett, William</au><au>Dosman, James A.</au><aucorp>Saskatchewan Rural Health Study Team</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of Chronic Bronchitis in Farm and Nonfarm Rural Residents in Saskatchewan</atitle><jtitle>Journal of occupational and environmental medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Occup Environ Med</addtitle><date>2012-12</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1481</spage><epage>1490</epage><pages>1481-1490</pages><issn>1076-2752</issn><eissn>1536-5948</eissn><coden>JOEMFM</coden><abstract>Objective: To determine the prevalence of chronic bronchitis (CB) and associated risk factors in farm and nonfarm rural residents in Saskatchewan, Canada. Methods: The questionnaire collected information about health, contextual, and individual factors from 8261 farm and nonfarm adult residents (18 years and older). Results: The prevalence of CB was 5.3% among farm residents and 6.4% among nonfarm residents. We found a greater prevalence of CB associated with household income adequacy, increasing age, allergies, history of lung disease in a parent, exposure to stubble smoke, obesity, prenatal exposure to smoking, and female sex. Smoking interacted with occupational exposure to wood dust and solvents, and allergic reaction to molds. Conclusion: The results suggest that increasing household income and reducing smoking could be primary, modifiable determinants of CB prevalence.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</pub><pmid>23114384</pmid><doi>10.1097/JOM.0b013e3182636e49</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Agricultural Workers' Diseases - epidemiology Agricultural Workers' Diseases - etiology Biological and medical sciences Bronchitis Bronchitis, Chronic - epidemiology Bronchitis, Chronic - etiology Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma Cohort Studies Family income Female Health Surveys Human exposure Humans Logistic Models Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Multivariate Analysis ORIGINAL ARTICLES Pneumology Prevalence Prospective Studies Risk Factors Rural areas Rural Health - statistics & numerical data Saskatchewan - epidemiology Self Report Smoking Young Adult |
| title | Prevalence of Chronic Bronchitis in Farm and Nonfarm Rural Residents in Saskatchewan |
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