The sesame lignan sesamin attenuates vascular dysfunction in streptozotocin diabetic rats: Involvement of nitric oxide and oxidative stress

The effect of chronic administration of sesamin was studied on aortic reactivity of streptozotocin diabetic rats. Male diabetic rats received sesamin for 7 weeks after diabetes induction. Contractile responses to KCl and phenylephrine and relaxation response to acetylcholine were obtained from aorti...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pharmacology 2013-01, Vol.698 (1-3), p.316-321
Hauptverfasser: Baluchnejadmojarad, Tourandokht, Roghani, Mehrdad, Jalali Nadoushan, Mohammad-Reza, Vaez Mahdavi, Mohammad-Reza, Kalalian-Moghaddam, Hamid, Roghani-Dehkordi, Farshad, Dariani, Sharareh, Raoufi, Safoura
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container_issue 1-3
container_start_page 316
container_title European journal of pharmacology
container_volume 698
creator Baluchnejadmojarad, Tourandokht
Roghani, Mehrdad
Jalali Nadoushan, Mohammad-Reza
Vaez Mahdavi, Mohammad-Reza
Kalalian-Moghaddam, Hamid
Roghani-Dehkordi, Farshad
Dariani, Sharareh
Raoufi, Safoura
description The effect of chronic administration of sesamin was studied on aortic reactivity of streptozotocin diabetic rats. Male diabetic rats received sesamin for 7 weeks after diabetes induction. Contractile responses to KCl and phenylephrine and relaxation response to acetylcholine were obtained from aortic rings. Maximum contractile response of endothelium-intact rings to phenylephrine was significantly lower in sesamin-treated diabetic rats relative to untreated diabetics and endothelium removal abolished this difference. Meanwhile, endothelium-dependent relaxation to acetylcholine was significantly higher in sesamin-treated diabetic rats as compared to diabetic ones and pretreatment of rings with nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N(G)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester significantly attenuated the observed response. Two-month diabetes also resulted in an elevation of malondialdehyde and decreased superoxide dismutase activity and sesamin treatment significantly improved these changes. Therefore, chronic treatment of diabetic rats with sesamin could prevent some abnormal changes in vascular reactivity in diabetic rats through nitric oxide and via attenuation of oxidative stress and tissue integrity of endothelium is necessary for its beneficial effect.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejphar.2012.09.031
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Male diabetic rats received sesamin for 7 weeks after diabetes induction. Contractile responses to KCl and phenylephrine and relaxation response to acetylcholine were obtained from aortic rings. Maximum contractile response of endothelium-intact rings to phenylephrine was significantly lower in sesamin-treated diabetic rats relative to untreated diabetics and endothelium removal abolished this difference. Meanwhile, endothelium-dependent relaxation to acetylcholine was significantly higher in sesamin-treated diabetic rats as compared to diabetic ones and pretreatment of rings with nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N(G)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester significantly attenuated the observed response. Two-month diabetes also resulted in an elevation of malondialdehyde and decreased superoxide dismutase activity and sesamin treatment significantly improved these changes. 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Male diabetic rats received sesamin for 7 weeks after diabetes induction. Contractile responses to KCl and phenylephrine and relaxation response to acetylcholine were obtained from aortic rings. Maximum contractile response of endothelium-intact rings to phenylephrine was significantly lower in sesamin-treated diabetic rats relative to untreated diabetics and endothelium removal abolished this difference. Meanwhile, endothelium-dependent relaxation to acetylcholine was significantly higher in sesamin-treated diabetic rats as compared to diabetic ones and pretreatment of rings with nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N(G)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester significantly attenuated the observed response. Two-month diabetes also resulted in an elevation of malondialdehyde and decreased superoxide dismutase activity and sesamin treatment significantly improved these changes. Therefore, chronic treatment of diabetic rats with sesamin could prevent some abnormal changes in vascular reactivity in diabetic rats through nitric oxide and via attenuation of oxidative stress and tissue integrity of endothelium is necessary for its beneficial effect.</description><subject>acetylcholine</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aorta</subject><subject>Aorta - drug effects</subject><subject>Aorta - metabolism</subject><subject>Aorta - physiopathology</subject><subject>diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - metabolism</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - physiopathology</subject><subject>Dioxoles - pharmacology</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>endothelium</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>lignans</subject><subject>Lignans - pharmacology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>malondialdehyde</subject><subject>nitric oxide</subject><subject>Nitric Oxide - metabolism</subject><subject>nitric oxide synthase</subject><subject>oxidative stress</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress - drug effects</subject><subject>phenylephrine</subject><subject>potassium chloride</subject><subject>Prostaglandins - metabolism</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Sesamin</subject><subject>Sesamum - chemistry</subject><subject>Streptozotocin</subject><subject>superoxide dismutase</subject><subject>Vasoconstriction - drug effects</subject><issn>0014-2999</issn><issn>1879-0712</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kctu1TAQhiMEoofCGyDwkk0OHjs3s0CqKi6VKrGgXVsTZ9L6KLEPthNRXoGXxm0KSyRL9sjf_HP5i-I18D1waN4f9nQ43mLYCw5iz9WeS3hS7KBrVclbEE-LHedQlUIpdVK8iPHAOa-VqJ8XJ0LyRtYV7IrfV7fEIkWciU32xqHbIusYpkRuwUSRrRjNMmFgw10cF2eS9Y5lJKZAx-R_-eRNDgeLPSVrWMAUP7ALt_pppZlcYn5kzqaQ__xPOxBDNzy8MNmVHnRifFk8G3GK9OrxPi2uP3-6Ov9aXn77cnF-dlka2TWpJNk3tamE6qCrYAQJwnRYtRI7LlWDaPIZOiAwAlEI6DPMh15QC22eW54W7zbdY_A_FopJzzYamiZ05JeoQbSyrXnNVUarDTXBxxho1MdgZwx3Gri-t0Ef9GaDvrdBc6WzDTntzWOFpZ9p-Jf0d-8ZeLsBI3qNN8FGff09K9TZowqgazLxcSMob2K1FHQ0lpyhwQYySQ_e_r-HPwlyp0E</recordid><startdate>20130105</startdate><enddate>20130105</enddate><creator>Baluchnejadmojarad, Tourandokht</creator><creator>Roghani, Mehrdad</creator><creator>Jalali Nadoushan, Mohammad-Reza</creator><creator>Vaez Mahdavi, Mohammad-Reza</creator><creator>Kalalian-Moghaddam, Hamid</creator><creator>Roghani-Dehkordi, Farshad</creator><creator>Dariani, Sharareh</creator><creator>Raoufi, Safoura</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130105</creationdate><title>The sesame lignan sesamin attenuates vascular dysfunction in streptozotocin diabetic rats: Involvement of nitric oxide and oxidative stress</title><author>Baluchnejadmojarad, Tourandokht ; Roghani, Mehrdad ; Jalali Nadoushan, Mohammad-Reza ; Vaez Mahdavi, Mohammad-Reza ; Kalalian-Moghaddam, Hamid ; Roghani-Dehkordi, Farshad ; Dariani, Sharareh ; Raoufi, Safoura</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-e3b65c42981841f1312c8a473a80396aacaacd81e1c2aa221bc420db2e7170633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>acetylcholine</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Aorta</topic><topic>Aorta - drug effects</topic><topic>Aorta - metabolism</topic><topic>Aorta - physiopathology</topic><topic>diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - metabolism</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - physiopathology</topic><topic>Dioxoles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>endothelium</topic><topic>In Vitro Techniques</topic><topic>lignans</topic><topic>Lignans - pharmacology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>malondialdehyde</topic><topic>nitric oxide</topic><topic>Nitric Oxide - metabolism</topic><topic>nitric oxide synthase</topic><topic>oxidative stress</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - drug effects</topic><topic>phenylephrine</topic><topic>potassium chloride</topic><topic>Prostaglandins - metabolism</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Sesamin</topic><topic>Sesamum - chemistry</topic><topic>Streptozotocin</topic><topic>superoxide dismutase</topic><topic>Vasoconstriction - drug effects</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Baluchnejadmojarad, Tourandokht</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roghani, Mehrdad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jalali Nadoushan, Mohammad-Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaez Mahdavi, Mohammad-Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalalian-Moghaddam, Hamid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roghani-Dehkordi, Farshad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dariani, Sharareh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raoufi, Safoura</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Baluchnejadmojarad, Tourandokht</au><au>Roghani, Mehrdad</au><au>Jalali Nadoushan, Mohammad-Reza</au><au>Vaez Mahdavi, Mohammad-Reza</au><au>Kalalian-Moghaddam, Hamid</au><au>Roghani-Dehkordi, Farshad</au><au>Dariani, Sharareh</au><au>Raoufi, Safoura</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The sesame lignan sesamin attenuates vascular dysfunction in streptozotocin diabetic rats: Involvement of nitric oxide and oxidative stress</atitle><jtitle>European journal of pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Pharmacol</addtitle><date>2013-01-05</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>698</volume><issue>1-3</issue><spage>316</spage><epage>321</epage><pages>316-321</pages><issn>0014-2999</issn><eissn>1879-0712</eissn><abstract>The effect of chronic administration of sesamin was studied on aortic reactivity of streptozotocin diabetic rats. Male diabetic rats received sesamin for 7 weeks after diabetes induction. Contractile responses to KCl and phenylephrine and relaxation response to acetylcholine were obtained from aortic rings. Maximum contractile response of endothelium-intact rings to phenylephrine was significantly lower in sesamin-treated diabetic rats relative to untreated diabetics and endothelium removal abolished this difference. Meanwhile, endothelium-dependent relaxation to acetylcholine was significantly higher in sesamin-treated diabetic rats as compared to diabetic ones and pretreatment of rings with nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N(G)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester significantly attenuated the observed response. Two-month diabetes also resulted in an elevation of malondialdehyde and decreased superoxide dismutase activity and sesamin treatment significantly improved these changes. Therefore, chronic treatment of diabetic rats with sesamin could prevent some abnormal changes in vascular reactivity in diabetic rats through nitric oxide and via attenuation of oxidative stress and tissue integrity of endothelium is necessary for its beneficial effect.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>23063541</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ejphar.2012.09.031</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects acetylcholine
Animals
Aorta
Aorta - drug effects
Aorta - metabolism
Aorta - physiopathology
diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - metabolism
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - physiopathology
Dioxoles - pharmacology
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
endothelium
In Vitro Techniques
lignans
Lignans - pharmacology
Male
malondialdehyde
nitric oxide
Nitric Oxide - metabolism
nitric oxide synthase
oxidative stress
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
phenylephrine
potassium chloride
Prostaglandins - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Sesamin
Sesamum - chemistry
Streptozotocin
superoxide dismutase
Vasoconstriction - drug effects
title The sesame lignan sesamin attenuates vascular dysfunction in streptozotocin diabetic rats: Involvement of nitric oxide and oxidative stress
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