Deregulated Expression of EVI1 Defines a Poor Prognostic Subset of MLL-Rearranged Acute Myeloid Leukemias: A Study of the German-Austrian Acute Myeloid Leukemia Study Group and the Dutch-Belgian-Swiss HOVON/SAKK Cooperative Group

To evaluate the prognostic value of ecotropic viral integration 1 gene (EVI1) overexpression in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with MLL gene rearrangements. We identified 286 patients with AML with t(11q23) enrolled onto German-Austrian Acute Myeloid Leukemia Study Group and Dutch-Belgian-Swiss Hemato...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical oncology 2013-01, Vol.31 (1), p.95-103
Hauptverfasser: GRÖSCHEL, Stefan, SCHLENK, Richard F, GERMING, Ulrich, SCHMIDT-WOLF, Ingo G. H, BERNA BEVERLOO, H, SCHUURHUIS, Gerrit J, OSSENKOPPELE, Gert J, SCHLEGELBERGER, Brigitte, VERDONCK, Leo F, VELLENGA, Edo, VERHOEF, Gregor, VANDENBERGHE, Peter, ENGELMANN, Jan, PABST, Thomas, BARGETZI, Mario, KRAUTER, Jürgen, GANSER, Arnold, VALK, Peter J. M, LÖWENBERG, Bob, DÖHNER, Konstanze, DÖHNER, Hartmut, DELWEL, Ruud, ROCKOVA, Veronika, TELEANU, Veronica, KÜHN, Michael W. M, EIWEN, Karina, ERPELINCK, Claudia, HAVERMANS, Marije, LÜBBERT, Michael
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 95
container_title Journal of clinical oncology
container_volume 31
creator GRÖSCHEL, Stefan
SCHLENK, Richard F
GERMING, Ulrich
SCHMIDT-WOLF, Ingo G. H
BERNA BEVERLOO, H
SCHUURHUIS, Gerrit J
OSSENKOPPELE, Gert J
SCHLEGELBERGER, Brigitte
VERDONCK, Leo F
VELLENGA, Edo
VERHOEF, Gregor
VANDENBERGHE, Peter
ENGELMANN, Jan
PABST, Thomas
BARGETZI, Mario
KRAUTER, Jürgen
GANSER, Arnold
VALK, Peter J. M
LÖWENBERG, Bob
DÖHNER, Konstanze
DÖHNER, Hartmut
DELWEL, Ruud
ROCKOVA, Veronika
TELEANU, Veronica
KÜHN, Michael W. M
EIWEN, Karina
ERPELINCK, Claudia
HAVERMANS, Marije
LÜBBERT, Michael
description To evaluate the prognostic value of ecotropic viral integration 1 gene (EVI1) overexpression in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with MLL gene rearrangements. We identified 286 patients with AML with t(11q23) enrolled onto German-Austrian Acute Myeloid Leukemia Study Group and Dutch-Belgian-Swiss Hemato-Oncology Cooperative Group prospective treatment trials. Material was available from 177 AML patients for EVI1 expression analysis. We divided 286 MLL-rearranged AMLs into three subgroups: t(9;11)(p22;q23) (44.8%), t(6;11)(q27;q23) (14.7%), and t(v;11q23) (40.5%). EVI1 overexpression (EVI1(+)) was found in 45.8% of all patients with t(11q23), with t(6;11) showing the highest frequency (83.9%), followed by t(9;11) at 40.0%, and t(v;11q23) at 34.8%. Concurrent gene mutations were rare or absent in all three subgroups. Within all t(11q23) AMLs, EVI1(+) was the sole prognostic factor, predicting for inferior overall survival (OS; hazard ratio [HR], 2.06; P = .003), relapse-free survival (HR, 2.28; P = .002), and event-free survival (HR, 1.79; P = .009). EVI1(+) AMLs with t(11q23) in first complete remission (CR) had a significantly better outcome after allogeneic transplantation compared with other consolidation therapies (5-year OS, 54.7% v 0%; Mantel-Byar, P = .0006). EVI1(-) t(9;11) AMLs had lower WBC counts, more commonly FAB M5 morphology, and frequently had additional trisomy 8 (39.6%; P < .001). Among t(9;11) AMLs, EVI1(+) again was the sole independent adverse prognostic factor for survival. Deregulated EVI1 expression defines poor prognostic subsets among AML with t(11q23) and AML with t(9;11)(p22;q23). Patients with EVI1(+) MLL-rearranged AML seem to benefit from allogeneic transplantation in first CR.
doi_str_mv 10.1200/JCO.2011.41.5505
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M ; EIWEN, Karina ; ERPELINCK, Claudia ; HAVERMANS, Marije ; LÜBBERT, Michael</creatorcontrib><description>To evaluate the prognostic value of ecotropic viral integration 1 gene (EVI1) overexpression in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with MLL gene rearrangements. We identified 286 patients with AML with t(11q23) enrolled onto German-Austrian Acute Myeloid Leukemia Study Group and Dutch-Belgian-Swiss Hemato-Oncology Cooperative Group prospective treatment trials. Material was available from 177 AML patients for EVI1 expression analysis. We divided 286 MLL-rearranged AMLs into three subgroups: t(9;11)(p22;q23) (44.8%), t(6;11)(q27;q23) (14.7%), and t(v;11q23) (40.5%). EVI1 overexpression (EVI1(+)) was found in 45.8% of all patients with t(11q23), with t(6;11) showing the highest frequency (83.9%), followed by t(9;11) at 40.0%, and t(v;11q23) at 34.8%. Concurrent gene mutations were rare or absent in all three subgroups. Within all t(11q23) AMLs, EVI1(+) was the sole prognostic factor, predicting for inferior overall survival (OS; hazard ratio [HR], 2.06; P = .003), relapse-free survival (HR, 2.28; P = .002), and event-free survival (HR, 1.79; P = .009). EVI1(+) AMLs with t(11q23) in first complete remission (CR) had a significantly better outcome after allogeneic transplantation compared with other consolidation therapies (5-year OS, 54.7% v 0%; Mantel-Byar, P = .0006). EVI1(-) t(9;11) AMLs had lower WBC counts, more commonly FAB M5 morphology, and frequently had additional trisomy 8 (39.6%; P &lt; .001). Among t(9;11) AMLs, EVI1(+) again was the sole independent adverse prognostic factor for survival. Deregulated EVI1 expression defines poor prognostic subsets among AML with t(11q23) and AML with t(9;11)(p22;q23). Patients with EVI1(+) MLL-rearranged AML seem to benefit from allogeneic transplantation in first CR.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0732-183X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1527-7755</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2011.41.5505</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23008312</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Alexandria, VA: American Society of Clinical Oncology</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chromosome Aberrations ; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 - genetics ; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9 - genetics ; DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gene Rearrangement ; Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases ; Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase ; Humans ; Karyotyping ; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - classification ; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - genetics ; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - mortality ; Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis ; Male ; MDS1 and EVI1 Complex Locus Protein ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Myeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia Protein - genetics ; Neoplasm Staging ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Proto-Oncogenes - genetics ; Remission Induction ; Survival Rate ; Transcription Factors - genetics ; Translocation, Genetic - genetics ; Tumors ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical oncology, 2013-01, Vol.31 (1), p.95-103</ispartof><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-f5f6a4e1346fab789df5621395371d5e4e27f79edafff4f4289542e23f3297c63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-f5f6a4e1346fab789df5621395371d5e4e27f79edafff4f4289542e23f3297c63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3716,4010,27900,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=27077443$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23008312$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>GRÖSCHEL, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHLENK, Richard F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GERMING, Ulrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHMIDT-WOLF, Ingo G. H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERNA BEVERLOO, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHUURHUIS, Gerrit J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OSSENKOPPELE, Gert J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHLEGELBERGER, Brigitte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VERDONCK, Leo F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VELLENGA, Edo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VERHOEF, Gregor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VANDENBERGHE, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ENGELMANN, Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PABST, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BARGETZI, Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KRAUTER, Jürgen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GANSER, Arnold</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VALK, Peter J. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LÖWENBERG, Bob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DÖHNER, Konstanze</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DÖHNER, Hartmut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DELWEL, Ruud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ROCKOVA, Veronika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TELEANU, Veronica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KÜHN, Michael W. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EIWEN, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ERPELINCK, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAVERMANS, Marije</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LÜBBERT, Michael</creatorcontrib><title>Deregulated Expression of EVI1 Defines a Poor Prognostic Subset of MLL-Rearranged Acute Myeloid Leukemias: A Study of the German-Austrian Acute Myeloid Leukemia Study Group and the Dutch-Belgian-Swiss HOVON/SAKK Cooperative Group</title><title>Journal of clinical oncology</title><addtitle>J Clin Oncol</addtitle><description>To evaluate the prognostic value of ecotropic viral integration 1 gene (EVI1) overexpression in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with MLL gene rearrangements. We identified 286 patients with AML with t(11q23) enrolled onto German-Austrian Acute Myeloid Leukemia Study Group and Dutch-Belgian-Swiss Hemato-Oncology Cooperative Group prospective treatment trials. Material was available from 177 AML patients for EVI1 expression analysis. We divided 286 MLL-rearranged AMLs into three subgroups: t(9;11)(p22;q23) (44.8%), t(6;11)(q27;q23) (14.7%), and t(v;11q23) (40.5%). EVI1 overexpression (EVI1(+)) was found in 45.8% of all patients with t(11q23), with t(6;11) showing the highest frequency (83.9%), followed by t(9;11) at 40.0%, and t(v;11q23) at 34.8%. Concurrent gene mutations were rare or absent in all three subgroups. Within all t(11q23) AMLs, EVI1(+) was the sole prognostic factor, predicting for inferior overall survival (OS; hazard ratio [HR], 2.06; P = .003), relapse-free survival (HR, 2.28; P = .002), and event-free survival (HR, 1.79; P = .009). EVI1(+) AMLs with t(11q23) in first complete remission (CR) had a significantly better outcome after allogeneic transplantation compared with other consolidation therapies (5-year OS, 54.7% v 0%; Mantel-Byar, P = .0006). EVI1(-) t(9;11) AMLs had lower WBC counts, more commonly FAB M5 morphology, and frequently had additional trisomy 8 (39.6%; P &lt; .001). Among t(9;11) AMLs, EVI1(+) again was the sole independent adverse prognostic factor for survival. Deregulated EVI1 expression defines poor prognostic subsets among AML with t(11q23) and AML with t(9;11)(p22;q23). Patients with EVI1(+) MLL-rearranged AML seem to benefit from allogeneic transplantation in first CR.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chromosome Aberrations</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 - genetics</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9 - genetics</subject><subject>DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Gene Rearrangement</subject><subject>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</subject><subject>Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Karyotyping</subject><subject>Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - classification</subject><subject>Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - genetics</subject><subject>Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - mortality</subject><subject>Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>MDS1 and EVI1 Complex Locus Protein</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia Protein - genetics</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogenes - genetics</subject><subject>Remission Induction</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Transcription Factors - genetics</subject><subject>Translocation, Genetic - genetics</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0732-183X</issn><issn>1527-7755</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kTtvE0EURlcIRJxAT4WmACnNOvP0rOmMbZwQB0cYIrrRePeOPWF3x8yD4B_M_2CNDVRUtznnk65Olr0guE8oxhfvx4s-xYT0OekLgcWjrEcElbmUQjzOelgympOCfTnJTkO4x5jwgomn2QllGBeM0F72cwIe1qnWESo0_bH1EIJ1LXIGTe-uCJqAsS0EpNGtcx7derduXYi2RMu0ChD34M18nn8E7b1u193KqEwR0M0OamcrNIf0FRqrwxs0QsuYqt1eiRtAM_CNbvNRCtFb3f7HOzoz79IW6bb6rU5SLDf5W6jXnZgvH2wI6HJxt_hwsRxdX6Oxc1vwOtrvcBCfZU-MrgM8P96z7PO76afxZT5fzK7Go3lecixiboQZaA6E8YHRK1kMKyMGlLChYJJUAjhQaeQQKm2M4YbTYig4BcoMo0NZDthZdn7Y3Xr3LUGIqrGhhLrWLbgUFKGSSVZwyjsUH9DSuxA8GLX1ttF-pwhW-7iqi6v2cRUnah-3U14e19Oqgeqv8KdmB7w-AjqUujZdkNKGf5zEUnLOOu7VgdvY9ebBelCh0XXdzVJ1XzpGFFHdz78AjNa6_A</recordid><startdate>20130101</startdate><enddate>20130101</enddate><creator>GRÖSCHEL, Stefan</creator><creator>SCHLENK, Richard F</creator><creator>GERMING, Ulrich</creator><creator>SCHMIDT-WOLF, Ingo G. 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M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EIWEN, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ERPELINCK, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAVERMANS, Marije</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LÜBBERT, Michael</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>GRÖSCHEL, Stefan</au><au>SCHLENK, Richard F</au><au>GERMING, Ulrich</au><au>SCHMIDT-WOLF, Ingo G. H</au><au>BERNA BEVERLOO, H</au><au>SCHUURHUIS, Gerrit J</au><au>OSSENKOPPELE, Gert J</au><au>SCHLEGELBERGER, Brigitte</au><au>VERDONCK, Leo F</au><au>VELLENGA, Edo</au><au>VERHOEF, Gregor</au><au>VANDENBERGHE, Peter</au><au>ENGELMANN, Jan</au><au>PABST, Thomas</au><au>BARGETZI, Mario</au><au>KRAUTER, Jürgen</au><au>GANSER, Arnold</au><au>VALK, Peter J. M</au><au>LÖWENBERG, Bob</au><au>DÖHNER, Konstanze</au><au>DÖHNER, Hartmut</au><au>DELWEL, Ruud</au><au>ROCKOVA, Veronika</au><au>TELEANU, Veronica</au><au>KÜHN, Michael W. M</au><au>EIWEN, Karina</au><au>ERPELINCK, Claudia</au><au>HAVERMANS, Marije</au><au>LÜBBERT, Michael</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Deregulated Expression of EVI1 Defines a Poor Prognostic Subset of MLL-Rearranged Acute Myeloid Leukemias: A Study of the German-Austrian Acute Myeloid Leukemia Study Group and the Dutch-Belgian-Swiss HOVON/SAKK Cooperative Group</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical oncology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Oncol</addtitle><date>2013-01-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>95</spage><epage>103</epage><pages>95-103</pages><issn>0732-183X</issn><eissn>1527-7755</eissn><abstract>To evaluate the prognostic value of ecotropic viral integration 1 gene (EVI1) overexpression in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with MLL gene rearrangements. We identified 286 patients with AML with t(11q23) enrolled onto German-Austrian Acute Myeloid Leukemia Study Group and Dutch-Belgian-Swiss Hemato-Oncology Cooperative Group prospective treatment trials. Material was available from 177 AML patients for EVI1 expression analysis. We divided 286 MLL-rearranged AMLs into three subgroups: t(9;11)(p22;q23) (44.8%), t(6;11)(q27;q23) (14.7%), and t(v;11q23) (40.5%). EVI1 overexpression (EVI1(+)) was found in 45.8% of all patients with t(11q23), with t(6;11) showing the highest frequency (83.9%), followed by t(9;11) at 40.0%, and t(v;11q23) at 34.8%. Concurrent gene mutations were rare or absent in all three subgroups. Within all t(11q23) AMLs, EVI1(+) was the sole prognostic factor, predicting for inferior overall survival (OS; hazard ratio [HR], 2.06; P = .003), relapse-free survival (HR, 2.28; P = .002), and event-free survival (HR, 1.79; P = .009). EVI1(+) AMLs with t(11q23) in first complete remission (CR) had a significantly better outcome after allogeneic transplantation compared with other consolidation therapies (5-year OS, 54.7% v 0%; Mantel-Byar, P = .0006). EVI1(-) t(9;11) AMLs had lower WBC counts, more commonly FAB M5 morphology, and frequently had additional trisomy 8 (39.6%; P &lt; .001). Among t(9;11) AMLs, EVI1(+) again was the sole independent adverse prognostic factor for survival. Deregulated EVI1 expression defines poor prognostic subsets among AML with t(11q23) and AML with t(9;11)(p22;q23). Patients with EVI1(+) MLL-rearranged AML seem to benefit from allogeneic transplantation in first CR.</abstract><cop>Alexandria, VA</cop><pub>American Society of Clinical Oncology</pub><pmid>23008312</pmid><doi>10.1200/JCO.2011.41.5505</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; American Society of Clinical Oncology Online Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Chromosome Aberrations
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 - genetics
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9 - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gene Rearrangement
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase
Humans
Karyotyping
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - classification
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - genetics
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - mortality
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Male
MDS1 and EVI1 Complex Locus Protein
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Myeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia Protein - genetics
Neoplasm Staging
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Proto-Oncogenes - genetics
Remission Induction
Survival Rate
Transcription Factors - genetics
Translocation, Genetic - genetics
Tumors
Young Adult
title Deregulated Expression of EVI1 Defines a Poor Prognostic Subset of MLL-Rearranged Acute Myeloid Leukemias: A Study of the German-Austrian Acute Myeloid Leukemia Study Group and the Dutch-Belgian-Swiss HOVON/SAKK Cooperative Group
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