Atrial natriuretic peptide as a marker of heart failure in children with left ventricular volume overload

Aim To evaluate the role of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in differentiating the aetiology of heart failure in children with left ventricular (LV) volume overload. Methods The study was conducted on 48 patients with LV volume overload (G one: rheumatic heart disease in failure; G2: compensated rh...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of paediatrics and child health 2013-01, Vol.49 (1), p.43-47
Hauptverfasser: Kotby, Alyaa A, Taman, Khaled H, Sedky, Heba Tallah A, Habeeb, Nevin MM, El-Hadidi, Eman S, Yosseif, Hanan S
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 43
container_title Journal of paediatrics and child health
container_volume 49
creator Kotby, Alyaa A
Taman, Khaled H
Sedky, Heba Tallah A
Habeeb, Nevin MM
El-Hadidi, Eman S
Yosseif, Hanan S
description Aim To evaluate the role of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in differentiating the aetiology of heart failure in children with left ventricular (LV) volume overload. Methods The study was conducted on 48 patients with LV volume overload (G one: rheumatic heart disease in failure; G2: compensated rheumatic heart disease; G3: congenital left to right shunt; and G4: dilated cardiomyopathy). Twelve healthy children served as a control group. New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, LV dimensions and functions using Vivid 7 dimensions were evaluated. Serum ANP was measured using the ELISA technique, before and 3 months after treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. Results ANP was raised in all patients as compared to controls (G one: 28.33 ± 5.78, G2: 26.5 ± 4.11, G3: 28.5 ± 6.6, G4: 29.25 ± 4.5 pg/mL, control group: 5.54 ± 1.4 pg/mL, P < 0.001 for all) and varied significantly between different NYHA classes regardless of the underlying cardiac lesion. It was significantly higher in group 1 than 2 (P < 0.05). It decreased significantly after treatment (G1: 15.3 ± 5.3, G2: 10.7 ± 2.5, G3: 11.5 ± 3.8, G4: 15.7 ± 10.7 pg/mL, P < 0.001). The rate of change of ANP correlated with that of LV end diastolic diameter (r = 0.3, P < 0.05) irrespective of the underlying cause. Conclusion ANP increases in cases of LV volume overload irrespective of the aetiology of heart failure. It can differentiate between children in quiescent state from those in clinical failure even in the absence of echocardiographically detectable systolic dysfunction. Furthermore, it can monitor LV remodelling with treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jpc.12012
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Methods The study was conducted on 48 patients with LV volume overload (G one: rheumatic heart disease in failure; G2: compensated rheumatic heart disease; G3: congenital left to right shunt; and G4: dilated cardiomyopathy). Twelve healthy children served as a control group. New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, LV dimensions and functions using Vivid 7 dimensions were evaluated. Serum ANP was measured using the ELISA technique, before and 3 months after treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. Results ANP was raised in all patients as compared to controls (G one: 28.33 ± 5.78, G2: 26.5 ± 4.11, G3: 28.5 ± 6.6, G4: 29.25 ± 4.5 pg/mL, control group: 5.54 ± 1.4 pg/mL, P &lt; 0.001 for all) and varied significantly between different NYHA classes regardless of the underlying cardiac lesion. It was significantly higher in group 1 than 2 (P &lt; 0.05). It decreased significantly after treatment (G1: 15.3 ± 5.3, G2: 10.7 ± 2.5, G3: 11.5 ± 3.8, G4: 15.7 ± 10.7 pg/mL, P &lt; 0.001). The rate of change of ANP correlated with that of LV end diastolic diameter (r = 0.3, P &lt; 0.05) irrespective of the underlying cause. Conclusion ANP increases in cases of LV volume overload irrespective of the aetiology of heart failure. It can differentiate between children in quiescent state from those in clinical failure even in the absence of echocardiographically detectable systolic dysfunction. Furthermore, it can monitor LV remodelling with treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1034-4810</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1440-1754</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jpc.12012</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23279037</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - therapeutic use ; ANP ; Atrial Natriuretic Factor - blood ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers - blood ; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated - blood ; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated - complications ; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated - drug therapy ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent - blood ; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent - complications ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Heart failure ; Heart Failure - blood ; Heart Failure - diagnosis ; Heart Failure - drug therapy ; Heart Failure - etiology ; Heart Septal Defects - blood ; Heart Septal Defects - complications ; Heart Valve Diseases - blood ; Heart Valve Diseases - complications ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; left ventricular volume overload ; Male ; Pediatrics ; Peptides ; Prospective Studies ; Rheumatic Heart Disease - blood ; Rheumatic Heart Disease - complications ; Rheumatic Heart Disease - drug therapy ; Treatment Outcome ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - blood ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - complications ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnosis ; Ventricular Remodeling</subject><ispartof>Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2013-01, Vol.49 (1), p.43-47</ispartof><rights>2012 The Authors. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health © 2012 Paediatrics and Child Health Division (Royal Australasian College of Physicians)</rights><rights>2012 The Authors. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health © 2012 Paediatrics and Child Health Division (Royal Australasian College of Physicians).</rights><rights>Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health © 2013 Paediatrics and Child Health Division (Royal Australasian College of Physicians)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3912-bd6f3d3e31dcbcf131e7097fe4fc66c2992e0bb718822a5d2fce26f47528441f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3912-bd6f3d3e31dcbcf131e7097fe4fc66c2992e0bb718822a5d2fce26f47528441f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjpc.12012$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjpc.12012$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23279037$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kotby, Alyaa A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taman, Khaled H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sedky, Heba Tallah A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Habeeb, Nevin MM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Hadidi, Eman S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yosseif, Hanan S</creatorcontrib><title>Atrial natriuretic peptide as a marker of heart failure in children with left ventricular volume overload</title><title>Journal of paediatrics and child health</title><addtitle>J Paediatr Child Health</addtitle><description>Aim To evaluate the role of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in differentiating the aetiology of heart failure in children with left ventricular (LV) volume overload. Methods The study was conducted on 48 patients with LV volume overload (G one: rheumatic heart disease in failure; G2: compensated rheumatic heart disease; G3: congenital left to right shunt; and G4: dilated cardiomyopathy). Twelve healthy children served as a control group. New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, LV dimensions and functions using Vivid 7 dimensions were evaluated. Serum ANP was measured using the ELISA technique, before and 3 months after treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. Results ANP was raised in all patients as compared to controls (G one: 28.33 ± 5.78, G2: 26.5 ± 4.11, G3: 28.5 ± 6.6, G4: 29.25 ± 4.5 pg/mL, control group: 5.54 ± 1.4 pg/mL, P &lt; 0.001 for all) and varied significantly between different NYHA classes regardless of the underlying cardiac lesion. It was significantly higher in group 1 than 2 (P &lt; 0.05). It decreased significantly after treatment (G1: 15.3 ± 5.3, G2: 10.7 ± 2.5, G3: 11.5 ± 3.8, G4: 15.7 ± 10.7 pg/mL, P &lt; 0.001). The rate of change of ANP correlated with that of LV end diastolic diameter (r = 0.3, P &lt; 0.05) irrespective of the underlying cause. Conclusion ANP increases in cases of LV volume overload irrespective of the aetiology of heart failure. It can differentiate between children in quiescent state from those in clinical failure even in the absence of echocardiographically detectable systolic dysfunction. 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Taman, Khaled H ; Sedky, Heba Tallah A ; Habeeb, Nevin MM ; El-Hadidi, Eman S ; Yosseif, Hanan S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3912-bd6f3d3e31dcbcf131e7097fe4fc66c2992e0bb718822a5d2fce26f47528441f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - therapeutic use</topic><topic>ANP</topic><topic>Atrial Natriuretic Factor - blood</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Biomarkers - blood</topic><topic>Cardiomyopathy, Dilated - blood</topic><topic>Cardiomyopathy, Dilated - complications</topic><topic>Cardiomyopathy, Dilated - drug therapy</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Ductus Arteriosus, Patent - blood</topic><topic>Ductus Arteriosus, Patent - complications</topic><topic>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Heart failure</topic><topic>Heart Failure - blood</topic><topic>Heart Failure - diagnosis</topic><topic>Heart Failure - drug therapy</topic><topic>Heart Failure - etiology</topic><topic>Heart Septal Defects - blood</topic><topic>Heart Septal Defects - complications</topic><topic>Heart Valve Diseases - blood</topic><topic>Heart Valve Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>left ventricular volume overload</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Peptides</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Rheumatic Heart Disease - blood</topic><topic>Rheumatic Heart Disease - complications</topic><topic>Rheumatic Heart Disease - drug therapy</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - blood</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - complications</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnosis</topic><topic>Ventricular Remodeling</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kotby, Alyaa A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taman, Khaled H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sedky, Heba Tallah A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Habeeb, Nevin MM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Hadidi, Eman S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yosseif, Hanan S</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of paediatrics and child health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kotby, Alyaa A</au><au>Taman, Khaled H</au><au>Sedky, Heba Tallah A</au><au>Habeeb, Nevin MM</au><au>El-Hadidi, Eman S</au><au>Yosseif, Hanan S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Atrial natriuretic peptide as a marker of heart failure in children with left ventricular volume overload</atitle><jtitle>Journal of paediatrics and child health</jtitle><addtitle>J Paediatr Child Health</addtitle><date>2013-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>43</spage><epage>47</epage><pages>43-47</pages><issn>1034-4810</issn><eissn>1440-1754</eissn><abstract>Aim To evaluate the role of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in differentiating the aetiology of heart failure in children with left ventricular (LV) volume overload. Methods The study was conducted on 48 patients with LV volume overload (G one: rheumatic heart disease in failure; G2: compensated rheumatic heart disease; G3: congenital left to right shunt; and G4: dilated cardiomyopathy). Twelve healthy children served as a control group. New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, LV dimensions and functions using Vivid 7 dimensions were evaluated. Serum ANP was measured using the ELISA technique, before and 3 months after treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. Results ANP was raised in all patients as compared to controls (G one: 28.33 ± 5.78, G2: 26.5 ± 4.11, G3: 28.5 ± 6.6, G4: 29.25 ± 4.5 pg/mL, control group: 5.54 ± 1.4 pg/mL, P &lt; 0.001 for all) and varied significantly between different NYHA classes regardless of the underlying cardiac lesion. It was significantly higher in group 1 than 2 (P &lt; 0.05). It decreased significantly after treatment (G1: 15.3 ± 5.3, G2: 10.7 ± 2.5, G3: 11.5 ± 3.8, G4: 15.7 ± 10.7 pg/mL, P &lt; 0.001). The rate of change of ANP correlated with that of LV end diastolic diameter (r = 0.3, P &lt; 0.05) irrespective of the underlying cause. Conclusion ANP increases in cases of LV volume overload irrespective of the aetiology of heart failure. It can differentiate between children in quiescent state from those in clinical failure even in the absence of echocardiographically detectable systolic dysfunction. Furthermore, it can monitor LV remodelling with treatment.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23279037</pmid><doi>10.1111/jpc.12012</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - therapeutic use
ANP
Atrial Natriuretic Factor - blood
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - blood
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated - blood
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated - complications
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated - drug therapy
Case-Control Studies
Child
Child, Preschool
Ductus Arteriosus, Patent - blood
Ductus Arteriosus, Patent - complications
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart failure
Heart Failure - blood
Heart Failure - diagnosis
Heart Failure - drug therapy
Heart Failure - etiology
Heart Septal Defects - blood
Heart Septal Defects - complications
Heart Valve Diseases - blood
Heart Valve Diseases - complications
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
left ventricular volume overload
Male
Pediatrics
Peptides
Prospective Studies
Rheumatic Heart Disease - blood
Rheumatic Heart Disease - complications
Rheumatic Heart Disease - drug therapy
Treatment Outcome
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - blood
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - complications
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnosis
Ventricular Remodeling
title Atrial natriuretic peptide as a marker of heart failure in children with left ventricular volume overload
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