Long-range vibration sensor based on correlation analysis of optical frequency-domain reflectometry signals

We present a novel method to achieve a space-resolved long- range vibration detection system based on the correlation analysis of the optical frequency-domain reflectometry (OFDR) signals. By performing two separate measurements of the vibrated and non-vibrated states on a test fiber, the vibration...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics express 2012-12, Vol.20 (27), p.28319-28329
Hauptverfasser: Ding, Zhenyang, Yao, X Steve, Liu, Tiegen, Du, Yang, Liu, Kun, Han, Qun, Meng, Zhuo, Chen, Hongxin
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container_end_page 28329
container_issue 27
container_start_page 28319
container_title Optics express
container_volume 20
creator Ding, Zhenyang
Yao, X Steve
Liu, Tiegen
Du, Yang
Liu, Kun
Han, Qun
Meng, Zhuo
Chen, Hongxin
description We present a novel method to achieve a space-resolved long- range vibration detection system based on the correlation analysis of the optical frequency-domain reflectometry (OFDR) signals. By performing two separate measurements of the vibrated and non-vibrated states on a test fiber, the vibration frequency and position of a vibration event can be obtained by analyzing the cross-correlation between beat signals of the vibrated and non-vibrated states in a spatial domain, where the beat signals are generated from interferences between local Rayleigh backscattering signals of the test fiber and local light oscillator. Using the proposed technique, we constructed a standard single-mode fiber based vibration sensor that can have a dynamic range of 12 km and a measurable vibration frequency up to 2 kHz with a spatial resolution of 5 m. Moreover, preliminarily investigation results of two vibration events located at different positions along the test fiber are also reported.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/oe.20.028319
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis
Fiber Optic Technology - instrumentation
Photometry - instrumentation
Refractometry - instrumentation
Transducers
Vibration
title Long-range vibration sensor based on correlation analysis of optical frequency-domain reflectometry signals
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