Plasmonic nano-antenna a-Si:H solar cell

In this work the effects of plasmonics, nano-focusing, and orthogonalization of carrier and photon pathways are simultaneously explored by measuring the photocurrents in an elongated nano-scale solar cell with a silver nanoneedle inside. The silver nanoneedles formed the support of a conformally gro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics express 2012-12, Vol.20 (25), p.27327-27336
Hauptverfasser: Di Vece, Marcel, Kuang, Yinghuan, van Duren, Stephan N F, Charry, Jamie M, van Dijk, Lourens, Schropp, Ruud E I
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container_end_page 27336
container_issue 25
container_start_page 27327
container_title Optics express
container_volume 20
creator Di Vece, Marcel
Kuang, Yinghuan
van Duren, Stephan N F
Charry, Jamie M
van Dijk, Lourens
Schropp, Ruud E I
description In this work the effects of plasmonics, nano-focusing, and orthogonalization of carrier and photon pathways are simultaneously explored by measuring the photocurrents in an elongated nano-scale solar cell with a silver nanoneedle inside. The silver nanoneedles formed the support of a conformally grown hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) n-i-p junction around it. A spherical morphology of the solar cell functions as a nano-lens, focusing incoming light directly on the silver nanoneedle. We found that plasmonics, geometric optics, and Fresnel reflections affect the nanostructured solar cell performance, depending strongly on light incidence angle and polarization. This provides valuable insight in solar cell processes in which novel concepts such as plasmonics, elongated nanostructures, and nano-lenses are used.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OE.20.027327
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subjects Hydrogen - chemistry
Lenses
Light
Nanostructures - chemistry
Nanotechnology - methods
Polycarboxylate Cement - chemistry
Scattering, Radiation
Silicon - chemistry
Silver - chemistry
Solar Energy
title Plasmonic nano-antenna a-Si:H solar cell
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