Sodium current inhibition by nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF)-fact or artifact?

In two recent publications in Bioelectromagnetics it has been demonstrated that the voltage‐gated sodium current (INa) is inhibited in response to a nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF). At the same time, there was an increase in a non‐inactivating “leak” current (Ileak), which was attributed to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioelectromagnetics 2013-02, Vol.34 (2), p.162-164
Hauptverfasser: Verkerk, Arie O., van Ginneken, Antoni C.G., Wilders, Ronald
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container_title Bioelectromagnetics
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creator Verkerk, Arie O.
van Ginneken, Antoni C.G.
Wilders, Ronald
description In two recent publications in Bioelectromagnetics it has been demonstrated that the voltage‐gated sodium current (INa) is inhibited in response to a nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF). At the same time, there was an increase in a non‐inactivating “leak” current (Ileak), which was attributed to the formation of nanoelectropores or larger pores in the plasma membrane. We demonstrate that the increase in Ileak, in combination with a residual series resistance, leads to an error in the holding potential in the patch clamp experiments and an unanticipated inactivation of the sodium channels. We conclude that the observed inhibition of INa may be largely, if not fully, artifactual. Bioelectromagnetics 34:162–164, 2013. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bem.21754
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subjects Animals
Calcium Channels - metabolism
Calcium Signaling
Electric Conductivity
inactivation
patch clamp
series resistance
Sodium - metabolism
Sodium Channels - metabolism
sodium current
voltage clamp
title Sodium current inhibition by nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF)-fact or artifact?
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