The influence of surfactants and hydrolyzed proteins on keratinocytes viability and elasticity

Background/purpose The knowledge how surfactants and hydrolyzed proteins influence the elastic properties of living epidermal keratinocytes is sparse. We demonstrate that the stiffness of cells measured by atomic force microscope (AFM) can be correlated with viability test. Methods and materials The...

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Veröffentlicht in:Skin research and technology 2013-02, Vol.19 (1), p.e200-e208
Hauptverfasser: Kobiela, Tomasz, Lelen-Kaminska, Karolina, Stepulak, Michal, Lekka, Malgorzata, Malejczyk, Magdalena, Arct, Jacek, Majewski, Slawomir
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container_end_page e208
container_issue 1
container_start_page e200
container_title Skin research and technology
container_volume 19
creator Kobiela, Tomasz
Lelen-Kaminska, Karolina
Stepulak, Michal
Lekka, Malgorzata
Malejczyk, Magdalena
Arct, Jacek
Majewski, Slawomir
description Background/purpose The knowledge how surfactants and hydrolyzed proteins influence the elastic properties of living epidermal keratinocytes is sparse. We demonstrate that the stiffness of cells measured by atomic force microscope (AFM) can be correlated with viability test. Methods and materials The effects of sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) and hydrolyzed collagen (HK) of molecular weight 9 kDa were examined with respect to human keratinocytes viability and elasticity. MTT assay was applied to determine the survival fraction of keratinocytes treated with SLS and HK solutions of various molar ratios. The AFM measurements of the keratinocytes stiffness were carried out immediately after the exposure of cells to the SLS and HK, respectively. Results The increase of the SLS concentration resulted in the decrease of cells proliferation and this effect was inhibited by addition of HK. The strongest inhibition was observed for the SLS:HK molar ratio equals to 2:1. AFM study shows decrease in the cell stiffness for cells treated with SLS. Fluorescence microscopy reveals remodeling of actin filaments of SLS‐treated cells. SLS:HK mixture treatment results in mechanical stiffness close to untreated cells. Conclusion These results provide possible correlations between mechanical properties and viability of keratinocytes when the chemical stress occurs.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-0846.2012.00628.x
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We demonstrate that the stiffness of cells measured by atomic force microscope (AFM) can be correlated with viability test. Methods and materials The effects of sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) and hydrolyzed collagen (HK) of molecular weight 9 kDa were examined with respect to human keratinocytes viability and elasticity. MTT assay was applied to determine the survival fraction of keratinocytes treated with SLS and HK solutions of various molar ratios. The AFM measurements of the keratinocytes stiffness were carried out immediately after the exposure of cells to the SLS and HK, respectively. Results The increase of the SLS concentration resulted in the decrease of cells proliferation and this effect was inhibited by addition of HK. The strongest inhibition was observed for the SLS:HK molar ratio equals to 2:1. AFM study shows decrease in the cell stiffness for cells treated with SLS. Fluorescence microscopy reveals remodeling of actin filaments of SLS‐treated cells. SLS:HK mixture treatment results in mechanical stiffness close to untreated cells. Conclusion These results provide possible correlations between mechanical properties and viability of keratinocytes when the chemical stress occurs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0909-752X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0846</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0846.2012.00628.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22671986</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Actin Cytoskeleton - drug effects ; Actin Cytoskeleton - physiology ; Antigens, Surface - drug effects ; Antigens, Surface - physiology ; atomic force microscopy ; Cell Line ; Cell Membrane - drug effects ; Cell Membrane - physiology ; Collagen - toxicity ; cytoskeleton ; Cytoskeleton - drug effects ; Cytoskeleton - physiology ; Elasticity - drug effects ; Elasticity - physiology ; Humans ; Hydrolysis ; hydrolyzed collagen ; keratinocyte stiffness ; Keratinocytes - cytology ; Keratinocytes - drug effects ; Keratinocytes - physiology ; Microscopy, Atomic Force ; Models, Biological ; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate - toxicity ; sodium lauryl sulphate ; Surface-Active Agents - toxicity</subject><ispartof>Skin research and technology, 2013-02, Vol.19 (1), p.e200-e208</ispartof><rights>2012 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S</rights><rights>2012 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4348-2253fd9d1507d3e83f42b3946721de70dbaa860a99a495ac606de21740b1d83b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4348-2253fd9d1507d3e83f42b3946721de70dbaa860a99a495ac606de21740b1d83b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0846.2012.00628.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0846.2012.00628.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,11561,27923,27924,45573,45574,46051,46475</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0846.2012.00628.x$$EView_record_in_Wiley-Blackwell$$FView_record_in_$$GWiley-Blackwell</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22671986$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kobiela, Tomasz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lelen-Kaminska, Karolina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stepulak, Michal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lekka, Malgorzata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malejczyk, Magdalena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arct, Jacek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Majewski, Slawomir</creatorcontrib><title>The influence of surfactants and hydrolyzed proteins on keratinocytes viability and elasticity</title><title>Skin research and technology</title><addtitle>Skin Res Technol</addtitle><description>Background/purpose The knowledge how surfactants and hydrolyzed proteins influence the elastic properties of living epidermal keratinocytes is sparse. We demonstrate that the stiffness of cells measured by atomic force microscope (AFM) can be correlated with viability test. Methods and materials The effects of sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) and hydrolyzed collagen (HK) of molecular weight 9 kDa were examined with respect to human keratinocytes viability and elasticity. MTT assay was applied to determine the survival fraction of keratinocytes treated with SLS and HK solutions of various molar ratios. The AFM measurements of the keratinocytes stiffness were carried out immediately after the exposure of cells to the SLS and HK, respectively. Results The increase of the SLS concentration resulted in the decrease of cells proliferation and this effect was inhibited by addition of HK. The strongest inhibition was observed for the SLS:HK molar ratio equals to 2:1. AFM study shows decrease in the cell stiffness for cells treated with SLS. Fluorescence microscopy reveals remodeling of actin filaments of SLS‐treated cells. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Skin research and technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kobiela, Tomasz</au><au>Lelen-Kaminska, Karolina</au><au>Stepulak, Michal</au><au>Lekka, Malgorzata</au><au>Malejczyk, Magdalena</au><au>Arct, Jacek</au><au>Majewski, Slawomir</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The influence of surfactants and hydrolyzed proteins on keratinocytes viability and elasticity</atitle><jtitle>Skin research and technology</jtitle><addtitle>Skin Res Technol</addtitle><date>2013-02</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>e200</spage><epage>e208</epage><pages>e200-e208</pages><issn>0909-752X</issn><eissn>1600-0846</eissn><abstract>Background/purpose The knowledge how surfactants and hydrolyzed proteins influence the elastic properties of living epidermal keratinocytes is sparse. We demonstrate that the stiffness of cells measured by atomic force microscope (AFM) can be correlated with viability test. Methods and materials The effects of sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) and hydrolyzed collagen (HK) of molecular weight 9 kDa were examined with respect to human keratinocytes viability and elasticity. MTT assay was applied to determine the survival fraction of keratinocytes treated with SLS and HK solutions of various molar ratios. The AFM measurements of the keratinocytes stiffness were carried out immediately after the exposure of cells to the SLS and HK, respectively. Results The increase of the SLS concentration resulted in the decrease of cells proliferation and this effect was inhibited by addition of HK. The strongest inhibition was observed for the SLS:HK molar ratio equals to 2:1. AFM study shows decrease in the cell stiffness for cells treated with SLS. Fluorescence microscopy reveals remodeling of actin filaments of SLS‐treated cells. SLS:HK mixture treatment results in mechanical stiffness close to untreated cells. Conclusion These results provide possible correlations between mechanical properties and viability of keratinocytes when the chemical stress occurs.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>22671986</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-0846.2012.00628.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Actin Cytoskeleton - drug effects
Actin Cytoskeleton - physiology
Antigens, Surface - drug effects
Antigens, Surface - physiology
atomic force microscopy
Cell Line
Cell Membrane - drug effects
Cell Membrane - physiology
Collagen - toxicity
cytoskeleton
Cytoskeleton - drug effects
Cytoskeleton - physiology
Elasticity - drug effects
Elasticity - physiology
Humans
Hydrolysis
hydrolyzed collagen
keratinocyte stiffness
Keratinocytes - cytology
Keratinocytes - drug effects
Keratinocytes - physiology
Microscopy, Atomic Force
Models, Biological
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate - toxicity
sodium lauryl sulphate
Surface-Active Agents - toxicity
title The influence of surfactants and hydrolyzed proteins on keratinocytes viability and elasticity
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