Assessment of sperm antigen specific T regulatory cells in women with recurrent miscarriage

Abstract Background and aims The prevalence of recurrent miscarriage (RM) is about 1–3% of women; the pathogenesis of RM is not fully understood yet. This study aims to assess the sperm antigen specific regulatory T cells (Treg) in women with RM. Methods A group of women with RM was recruited into t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Early human development 2013-02, Vol.89 (2), p.95-100
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Chaodong, Wang, Xian-Zhong, Sun, Xin-Bo
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Wang, Xian-Zhong
Sun, Xin-Bo
description Abstract Background and aims The prevalence of recurrent miscarriage (RM) is about 1–3% of women; the pathogenesis of RM is not fully understood yet. This study aims to assess the sperm antigen specific regulatory T cells (Treg) in women with RM. Methods A group of women with RM was recruited into this study. The sperm antigen was extracted from the semen samples of each woman's husband. The sperm antigen specific T cell response was assessed by flow cytometry. Results Low frequency of sperm specific Tregs and high frequency of T helper (Th)1 cells were detected in RM women as compared with women without RM. The sperm specific Tregs in RM women expressed less Ubc13. Knockdown of Ubc13 from Tregs converted the Tregs to effector T cells. Conclusions Immune deregulation may play an important role in RM.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2012.08.003
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This study aims to assess the sperm antigen specific regulatory T cells (Treg) in women with RM. Methods A group of women with RM was recruited into this study. The sperm antigen was extracted from the semen samples of each woman's husband. The sperm antigen specific T cell response was assessed by flow cytometry. Results Low frequency of sperm specific Tregs and high frequency of T helper (Th)1 cells were detected in RM women as compared with women without RM. The sperm specific Tregs in RM women expressed less Ubc13. Knockdown of Ubc13 from Tregs converted the Tregs to effector T cells. Conclusions Immune deregulation may play an important role in RM.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-3782</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6232</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2012.08.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22925355</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EHDEDN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Abortion, Habitual - diagnosis ; Abortion, Habitual - immunology ; Adult ; Advanced Basic Science ; Antigens, Surface - analysis ; Antigens, Surface - immunology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Embryology: invertebrates and vertebrates. Teratology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human study ; Humans ; Male ; Neonatal and Perinatal Medicine ; Pregnancy ; Recurrent miscarriage ; Regulatory T cell ; Sperm ; Spermatozoa - chemistry ; Spermatozoa - immunology ; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - chemistry ; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology ; Th1 Cells - chemistry ; Th1 Cells - immunology ; Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes - analysis</subject><ispartof>Early human development, 2013-02, Vol.89 (2), p.95-100</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2012 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. 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This study aims to assess the sperm antigen specific regulatory T cells (Treg) in women with RM. Methods A group of women with RM was recruited into this study. The sperm antigen was extracted from the semen samples of each woman's husband. The sperm antigen specific T cell response was assessed by flow cytometry. Results Low frequency of sperm specific Tregs and high frequency of T helper (Th)1 cells were detected in RM women as compared with women without RM. The sperm specific Tregs in RM women expressed less Ubc13. Knockdown of Ubc13 from Tregs converted the Tregs to effector T cells. Conclusions Immune deregulation may play an important role in RM.</description><subject>Abortion, Habitual - diagnosis</subject><subject>Abortion, Habitual - immunology</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Advanced Basic Science</subject><subject>Antigens, Surface - analysis</subject><subject>Antigens, Surface - immunology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Embryology: invertebrates and vertebrates. Teratology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human study</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Neonatal and Perinatal Medicine</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Recurrent miscarriage</subject><subject>Regulatory T cell</subject><subject>Sperm</subject><subject>Spermatozoa - chemistry</subject><subject>Spermatozoa - immunology</subject><subject>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - chemistry</subject><subject>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology</subject><subject>Th1 Cells - chemistry</subject><subject>Th1 Cells - immunology</subject><subject>Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes - analysis</subject><issn>0378-3782</issn><issn>1872-6232</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkk9v1DAQxS0EotvCV0C-IHFJGNtJbF-QSlUoUiUOlBMHy3HGWy_5s9hJq_32ONqFSpw4WCNr3pt5-mkIoQxKBqx5vyvRxv5-GTp8KDkwXoIqAcQzsmFK8qLhgj8nGxBSFfnxM3Ke0g4AaqXhJTnjXPNa1PWG_LhMCVMacJzp5GnaYxyoHeewxXH9ueCDo3c04nbp7TzFA3XY94mGkT5O2UYfw3yf226JcR0yhORsjMFu8RV54W2f8PWpXpDvn67vrm6K26-fv1xd3hauqvVcCGyhBds2Xkjdao2SN9airrW32CjbaI5S5TZwkMrrqq1E1UngWrPKV624IO-Oc_dx-rVgms0aIqe0I05LMoxLITI3kFmqjlIXp5QierOPYbDxYBiYFa3ZmSe0ZkVrQJmMNlvfnLYs7YDdX-Mfllnw9iSwGUHvox1dSE-6Rqq6kizrPh51mJk8BIwmuYCjwy5kjLPppvA_aT78M8T1YQx57088YNpNSxwzc8NMyh7zbT2F9RIYB2A6p_gNCDiyQw</recordid><startdate>20130201</startdate><enddate>20130201</enddate><creator>Liu, Chaodong</creator><creator>Wang, Xian-Zhong</creator><creator>Sun, Xin-Bo</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130201</creationdate><title>Assessment of sperm antigen specific T regulatory cells in women with recurrent miscarriage</title><author>Liu, Chaodong ; Wang, Xian-Zhong ; Sun, Xin-Bo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c459t-3eb0b0ab6f379b99e726aae959fae68a692e78b6f02078f94b434d7029914f4b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Abortion, Habitual - diagnosis</topic><topic>Abortion, Habitual - immunology</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Advanced Basic Science</topic><topic>Antigens, Surface - analysis</topic><topic>Antigens, Surface - immunology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Embryology: invertebrates and vertebrates. Teratology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Human study</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Neonatal and Perinatal Medicine</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Recurrent miscarriage</topic><topic>Regulatory T cell</topic><topic>Sperm</topic><topic>Spermatozoa - chemistry</topic><topic>Spermatozoa - immunology</topic><topic>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - chemistry</topic><topic>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology</topic><topic>Th1 Cells - chemistry</topic><topic>Th1 Cells - immunology</topic><topic>Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes - analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chaodong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xian-Zhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Xin-Bo</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Early human development</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Chaodong</au><au>Wang, Xian-Zhong</au><au>Sun, Xin-Bo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessment of sperm antigen specific T regulatory cells in women with recurrent miscarriage</atitle><jtitle>Early human development</jtitle><addtitle>Early Hum Dev</addtitle><date>2013-02-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>95</spage><epage>100</epage><pages>95-100</pages><issn>0378-3782</issn><eissn>1872-6232</eissn><coden>EHDEDN</coden><abstract>Abstract Background and aims The prevalence of recurrent miscarriage (RM) is about 1–3% of women; the pathogenesis of RM is not fully understood yet. This study aims to assess the sperm antigen specific regulatory T cells (Treg) in women with RM. Methods A group of women with RM was recruited into this study. The sperm antigen was extracted from the semen samples of each woman's husband. The sperm antigen specific T cell response was assessed by flow cytometry. Results Low frequency of sperm specific Tregs and high frequency of T helper (Th)1 cells were detected in RM women as compared with women without RM. The sperm specific Tregs in RM women expressed less Ubc13. Knockdown of Ubc13 from Tregs converted the Tregs to effector T cells. Conclusions Immune deregulation may play an important role in RM.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>22925355</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2012.08.003</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Abortion, Habitual - diagnosis
Abortion, Habitual - immunology
Adult
Advanced Basic Science
Antigens, Surface - analysis
Antigens, Surface - immunology
Biological and medical sciences
Embryology: invertebrates and vertebrates. Teratology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human study
Humans
Male
Neonatal and Perinatal Medicine
Pregnancy
Recurrent miscarriage
Regulatory T cell
Sperm
Spermatozoa - chemistry
Spermatozoa - immunology
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - chemistry
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology
Th1 Cells - chemistry
Th1 Cells - immunology
Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes - analysis
title Assessment of sperm antigen specific T regulatory cells in women with recurrent miscarriage
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