Oro-palatal dysplasia Bettex–Graf – Clinical findings, genetic background, treatment

Abstract Oro-palatal dysplasia Bettex–Graf is an extremely rare syndrome consisting of microstomia, U-shaped cleft palate and micrognathia. Only two affected families have been reported before. We present the clinical findings, treatment and 13 year follow-up in a patient with this rare syndrome. Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery 2013-01, Vol.41 (1), p.e29-e32
Hauptverfasser: Janiszewska-Olszowska, Joanna, Gawrych, Elżbieta, Dydyk, Aldona, Studniak, Ewa, Biaduń-Popławska, Anna, Zajączek, Stanisław
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container_title Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery
container_volume 41
creator Janiszewska-Olszowska, Joanna
Gawrych, Elżbieta
Dydyk, Aldona
Studniak, Ewa
Biaduń-Popławska, Anna
Zajączek, Stanisław
description Abstract Oro-palatal dysplasia Bettex–Graf is an extremely rare syndrome consisting of microstomia, U-shaped cleft palate and micrognathia. Only two affected families have been reported before. We present the clinical findings, treatment and 13 year follow-up in a patient with this rare syndrome. The possible linkage to the fragile site 16q22 has been supported, contrary to earlier statements of its non-pathogenic character. The analysis of clinical symptoms and reference to the literature suggests, that ankyloglossia is a part of oropalatal dysplasia, whereas hypodontia is associated with the cleft itself. The authors postulate that a 20 mm intercommissural distance allows acceptable function without the need for surgical correction.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcms.2012.06.002
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Only two affected families have been reported before. We present the clinical findings, treatment and 13 year follow-up in a patient with this rare syndrome. The possible linkage to the fragile site 16q22 has been supported, contrary to earlier statements of its non-pathogenic character. The analysis of clinical symptoms and reference to the literature suggests, that ankyloglossia is a part of oropalatal dysplasia, whereas hypodontia is associated with the cleft itself. The authors postulate that a 20 mm intercommissural distance allows acceptable function without the need for surgical correction.</abstract><cop>Scotland</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>22831831</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jcms.2012.06.002</doi></addata></record>
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subjects Ankyloglossia
Anodontia - pathology
Cephalometry - methods
Chromosome Deletion
Chromosome Disorders - genetics
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16 - genetics
Cleft palate
Cleft Palate - genetics
Cleft Palate - pathology
Cleft Palate - surgery
Craniofacial Abnormalities - genetics
Dentistry
Developmental Disabilities - genetics
Follow-Up Studies
Fragile 16q22
Genetic Linkage - genetics
Heart Defects, Congenital - genetics
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Male
Malocclusion - therapy
Mental Disorders - genetics
Micrognathism - genetics
Micrognathism - pathology
Micrognathism - surgery
Microstomia
Microstomia - genetics
Microstomia - pathology
Microstomia - surgery
Mouth Mucosa - transplantation
Nasal Mucosa - surgery
Palatal Muscles - surgery
Periosteum - transplantation
Surgery
Surgical Flaps - transplantation
Tongue - abnormalities
title Oro-palatal dysplasia Bettex–Graf – Clinical findings, genetic background, treatment
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