The role of salivary duct morphology in the aetiology of sialadenitis: statistical analysis of sialographic features
Abstract Morphologic characteristics of salivary ducts may contribute to stagnation of saliva. The authors hypothesized that some features might contribute to development of submandibular and parotid sialadenitis. 106 digital subtraction sialograms (DSS) were retrospectively reviewed for: degree of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery 2013-01, Vol.42 (1), p.124-128 |
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description | Abstract Morphologic characteristics of salivary ducts may contribute to stagnation of saliva. The authors hypothesized that some features might contribute to development of submandibular and parotid sialadenitis. 106 digital subtraction sialograms (DSS) were retrospectively reviewed for: degree of sialadenitis, length of Wharton's and Stensen's ducts (SD), and angle of Wharton's duct (WD) genu. Student's t test was used for independent samples to statistically compare normal and sialadenitis groups. The effect of independent variables (age, gender, side, degree of sialadenitis) on the dependent variable (length or angle) were tested using regression analysis. Submandibular duct sialadenitis was mild (67%), moderate (8%), or severe (25%); parotid duct sialadenitis was mild (57%), moderate (18%), or severe (25%). Mean length of normal WD was 58.2 mm, and 56.3 mm with sialadenitis. Mean length of normal SD was 52 mm, and 53 mm with sialadenitis. The mean angle of WD genu was 115° in normal ducts, and 119° with sialadenitis. None of the independent variables affected variation in length or angle. There were no statistical differences in duct length or measured angle between normal and sialadenitis groups. There is a wide variation in salivary duct morphology but this does not appear to be associated with the cause of sialadenitis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ijom.2012.10.006 |
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The authors hypothesized that some features might contribute to development of submandibular and parotid sialadenitis. 106 digital subtraction sialograms (DSS) were retrospectively reviewed for: degree of sialadenitis, length of Wharton's and Stensen's ducts (SD), and angle of Wharton's duct (WD) genu. Student's t test was used for independent samples to statistically compare normal and sialadenitis groups. The effect of independent variables (age, gender, side, degree of sialadenitis) on the dependent variable (length or angle) were tested using regression analysis. Submandibular duct sialadenitis was mild (67%), moderate (8%), or severe (25%); parotid duct sialadenitis was mild (57%), moderate (18%), or severe (25%). Mean length of normal WD was 58.2 mm, and 56.3 mm with sialadenitis. Mean length of normal SD was 52 mm, and 53 mm with sialadenitis. The mean angle of WD genu was 115° in normal ducts, and 119° with sialadenitis. None of the independent variables affected variation in length or angle. There were no statistical differences in duct length or measured angle between normal and sialadenitis groups. There is a wide variation in salivary duct morphology but this does not appear to be associated with the cause of sialadenitis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0901-5027</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1399-0020</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2012.10.006</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23137733</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJOSE9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cohort Studies ; Dentistry ; digital subtraction sialography ; Female ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Non tumoral diseases ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; parotid ; Parotid Gland - diagnostic imaging ; Parotid Gland - pathology ; Parotitis - classification ; Parotitis - etiology ; Radiographic Image Enhancement ; Retrospective Studies ; Salivary Ducts - pathology ; sialadenitis ; Sialadenitis - classification ; Sialadenitis - etiology ; Sialography - statistics & numerical data ; Stensen's duct ; submandibular ; Submandibular Gland - diagnostic imaging ; Submandibular Gland - pathology ; Submandibular Gland Diseases - classification ; Submandibular Gland Diseases - etiology ; Subtraction Technique ; Surgery ; Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology ; Wharton's duct ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2013-01, Vol.42 (1), p.124-128</ispartof><rights>International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</rights><rights>2012 International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-9d0497ef638675f151de2bf25d2851a9083b83bcded60b64bcf63a39f804c55b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-9d0497ef638675f151de2bf25d2851a9083b83bcded60b64bcf63a39f804c55b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0901502712004195$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26785354$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23137733$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Horsburgh, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massoud, T.F</creatorcontrib><title>The role of salivary duct morphology in the aetiology of sialadenitis: statistical analysis of sialographic features</title><title>International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery</title><addtitle>Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><description>Abstract Morphologic characteristics of salivary ducts may contribute to stagnation of saliva. The authors hypothesized that some features might contribute to development of submandibular and parotid sialadenitis. 106 digital subtraction sialograms (DSS) were retrospectively reviewed for: degree of sialadenitis, length of Wharton's and Stensen's ducts (SD), and angle of Wharton's duct (WD) genu. Student's t test was used for independent samples to statistically compare normal and sialadenitis groups. The effect of independent variables (age, gender, side, degree of sialadenitis) on the dependent variable (length or angle) were tested using regression analysis. Submandibular duct sialadenitis was mild (67%), moderate (8%), or severe (25%); parotid duct sialadenitis was mild (57%), moderate (18%), or severe (25%). Mean length of normal WD was 58.2 mm, and 56.3 mm with sialadenitis. Mean length of normal SD was 52 mm, and 53 mm with sialadenitis. The mean angle of WD genu was 115° in normal ducts, and 119° with sialadenitis. None of the independent variables affected variation in length or angle. There were no statistical differences in duct length or measured angle between normal and sialadenitis groups. There is a wide variation in salivary duct morphology but this does not appear to be associated with the cause of sialadenitis.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>digital subtraction sialography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Non tumoral diseases</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</subject><subject>parotid</subject><subject>Parotid Gland - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Parotid Gland - pathology</subject><subject>Parotitis - classification</subject><subject>Parotitis - etiology</subject><subject>Radiographic Image Enhancement</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Salivary Ducts - pathology</subject><subject>sialadenitis</subject><subject>Sialadenitis - classification</subject><subject>Sialadenitis - etiology</subject><subject>Sialography - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Stensen's duct</subject><subject>submandibular</subject><subject>Submandibular Gland - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Submandibular Gland - pathology</subject><subject>Submandibular Gland Diseases - classification</subject><subject>Submandibular Gland Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Subtraction Technique</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</subject><subject>Wharton's duct</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0901-5027</issn><issn>1399-0020</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kkuLFDEQgIMo7rj6BzxILoKXHitJpx8igiy-YMGD6zmkk-qdtJnOmKQX5t-bdmYVPAiBguKrIvVVEfKcwZYBa15PWzeF_ZYD4yWxBWgekA0TfV8BcHhINtADqyTw9oI8SWkCgF507WNywQUTbSvEhuSbHdIYPNIw0qS9u9PxSO1iMt2HeNgFH26P1M00F05jdqfECjvttcXZZZfe0JR1idkZ7ametT8ml-6pcBv1YecMHVHnJWJ6Sh6N2id8do6X5PvHDzdXn6vrr5--XL2_rkxds1z1Fuq-xbERXdPKkUlmkQ8jl5Z3kukeOjGUZyzaBoamHkxBtejHDmoj5SAuyatT30MMPxdMWe1dMui9njEsSTHeCi7bGpqC8hNqYkgp4qgO0e2LC8VArbbVpFbbarW95uB30Ytz_2XYo_1Tcq-3AC_PgE7FzBj1bFz6yzVtJ4WsC_f2xGGxcecwqmQczgati2iyssH9_x_v_ik33s3rLn7gEdMUllhWUuZViStQ39a7WM-CcYCa9VL8Anq4tDg</recordid><startdate>20130101</startdate><enddate>20130101</enddate><creator>Horsburgh, A</creator><creator>Massoud, T.F</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130101</creationdate><title>The role of salivary duct morphology in the aetiology of sialadenitis: statistical analysis of sialographic features</title><author>Horsburgh, A ; Massoud, T.F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-9d0497ef638675f151de2bf25d2851a9083b83bcded60b64bcf63a39f804c55b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>digital subtraction sialography</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Non tumoral diseases</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</topic><topic>parotid</topic><topic>Parotid Gland - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Parotid Gland - pathology</topic><topic>Parotitis - classification</topic><topic>Parotitis - etiology</topic><topic>Radiographic Image Enhancement</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Salivary Ducts - pathology</topic><topic>sialadenitis</topic><topic>Sialadenitis - classification</topic><topic>Sialadenitis - etiology</topic><topic>Sialography - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Stensen's duct</topic><topic>submandibular</topic><topic>Submandibular Gland - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Submandibular Gland - pathology</topic><topic>Submandibular Gland Diseases - classification</topic><topic>Submandibular Gland Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Subtraction Technique</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</topic><topic>Wharton's duct</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Horsburgh, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massoud, T.F</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Horsburgh, A</au><au>Massoud, T.F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The role of salivary duct morphology in the aetiology of sialadenitis: statistical analysis of sialographic features</atitle><jtitle>International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><date>2013-01-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>124</spage><epage>128</epage><pages>124-128</pages><issn>0901-5027</issn><eissn>1399-0020</eissn><coden>IJOSE9</coden><abstract>Abstract Morphologic characteristics of salivary ducts may contribute to stagnation of saliva. The authors hypothesized that some features might contribute to development of submandibular and parotid sialadenitis. 106 digital subtraction sialograms (DSS) were retrospectively reviewed for: degree of sialadenitis, length of Wharton's and Stensen's ducts (SD), and angle of Wharton's duct (WD) genu. Student's t test was used for independent samples to statistically compare normal and sialadenitis groups. The effect of independent variables (age, gender, side, degree of sialadenitis) on the dependent variable (length or angle) were tested using regression analysis. Submandibular duct sialadenitis was mild (67%), moderate (8%), or severe (25%); parotid duct sialadenitis was mild (57%), moderate (18%), or severe (25%). Mean length of normal WD was 58.2 mm, and 56.3 mm with sialadenitis. Mean length of normal SD was 52 mm, and 53 mm with sialadenitis. The mean angle of WD genu was 115° in normal ducts, and 119° with sialadenitis. None of the independent variables affected variation in length or angle. There were no statistical differences in duct length or measured angle between normal and sialadenitis groups. There is a wide variation in salivary duct morphology but this does not appear to be associated with the cause of sialadenitis.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>23137733</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ijom.2012.10.006</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Biological and medical sciences Cohort Studies Dentistry digital subtraction sialography Female Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Non tumoral diseases Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology parotid Parotid Gland - diagnostic imaging Parotid Gland - pathology Parotitis - classification Parotitis - etiology Radiographic Image Enhancement Retrospective Studies Salivary Ducts - pathology sialadenitis Sialadenitis - classification Sialadenitis - etiology Sialography - statistics & numerical data Stensen's duct submandibular Submandibular Gland - diagnostic imaging Submandibular Gland - pathology Submandibular Gland Diseases - classification Submandibular Gland Diseases - etiology Subtraction Technique Surgery Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology Wharton's duct Young Adult |
title | The role of salivary duct morphology in the aetiology of sialadenitis: statistical analysis of sialographic features |
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