Sarcopenia and its relationship with bone mineral density in middle-aged and elderly European men
Summary The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) and areal bone mineral density (BMD a ) in middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling European men. Men with sarcopenia had significantly lower BMD a and were more likely to have osteoporosis com...
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creator | Verschueren, S. Gielen, E. O’Neill, T. W. Pye, S. R. Adams, J. E. Ward, K. A. Wu, F. C. Szulc, P. Laurent, M. Claessens, F. Vanderschueren, D. Boonen, S. |
description | Summary
The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) and areal bone mineral density (BMD
a
) in middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling European men. Men with sarcopenia had significantly lower BMD
a
and were more likely to have osteoporosis compared with men without sarcopenia.
Introduction
In men, the relationship between reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) and BMD
a
is unclear. This study aimed to determine this relationship in middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling men.
Methods
Men aged 40–79 years from the Manchester (UK) and Leuven (Belgium) cohorts of the European Male Ageing Study were invited to attend for assessment including dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, from which appendicular lean mass (aLM), fat mass (FM) and whole-body, spine and hip BMD
a
were determined. Relative appendicular skeletal muscle mass (RASM) was calculated as aLM/height². Muscle strength was assessed in subjects from Leuven. Sarcopenia was defined by RASM at |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00198-012-2057-z |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1273211470</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1273211470</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-75081150fe0816e19610500fd297e41a3c991f5ddfc56585f83b92531e28886d3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kMFqFTEUhoMo9lp9ADcScOMmek4ymSRLKdUKBRcquAu5kzNtytzMNZlBbp_etLeKCK4O5Hz_f8LH2EuEtwhg3lUAdFYASiFBG3H7iG2wU0pI1-vHbANOGeE6_H7CntV6Ay3jnHnKTqQ0prc9blj4Esow7ymnwEOOPC2VF5rCkuZcr9Oe_0zLNd_OmfguZSph4pFyTcuBp9yeYpxIhCuK92maIpXpwM_X0jpDAyg_Z0_GMFV68TBP2bcP51_PLsTl54-fzt5fikEZuQijwSJqGKnNntD1CBpgjNIZ6jCowTkcdYzjoHtt9WjV1kmtkKS1to_qlL059u7L_GOluvhdqgNNU8g0r9WjNEoidgYa-vof9GZeS26_89hBZ3rlpG0UHqmhzLUWGv2-pF0oB4_g7_z7o3_f_Ps7__62ZV49NK_bHcU_id_CGyCPQG2rfEXlr9P_bf0FT4qPkA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1404763928</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Sarcopenia and its relationship with bone mineral density in middle-aged and elderly European men</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Verschueren, S. ; Gielen, E. ; O’Neill, T. W. ; Pye, S. R. ; Adams, J. E. ; Ward, K. A. ; Wu, F. C. ; Szulc, P. ; Laurent, M. ; Claessens, F. ; Vanderschueren, D. ; Boonen, S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Verschueren, S. ; Gielen, E. ; O’Neill, T. W. ; Pye, S. R. ; Adams, J. E. ; Ward, K. A. ; Wu, F. C. ; Szulc, P. ; Laurent, M. ; Claessens, F. ; Vanderschueren, D. ; Boonen, S.</creatorcontrib><description>Summary
The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) and areal bone mineral density (BMD
a
) in middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling European men. Men with sarcopenia had significantly lower BMD
a
and were more likely to have osteoporosis compared with men without sarcopenia.
Introduction
In men, the relationship between reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) and BMD
a
is unclear. This study aimed to determine this relationship in middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling men.
Methods
Men aged 40–79 years from the Manchester (UK) and Leuven (Belgium) cohorts of the European Male Ageing Study were invited to attend for assessment including dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, from which appendicular lean mass (aLM), fat mass (FM) and whole-body, spine and hip BMD
a
were determined. Relative appendicular skeletal muscle mass (RASM) was calculated as aLM/height². Muscle strength was assessed in subjects from Leuven. Sarcopenia was defined by RASM at <7.26 kg/m² and by the recent definition of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (RASM at <7.26 kg/m
2
plus low muscle function). Linear regression was used to determine the associations between aLM, FM, muscle strength and BMD
a
and logistic regression to determine the association between sarcopenia and osteoporosis.
Results
Six hundred seventy-nine men with a mean age of 59.6 (SD = 10.7), contributed data to the analysis; 11.9 % were sarcopenic by the conventional definition. After adjustment for age and centre, aLM, RASM and FM were positively associated with BMD
a
. Men with RASM at <7.26 kg/m² had significantly lower BMD
a
compared with those with RASM at ≥7.26 kg/m
2
. In a multivariable model, aLM was most consistently associated with BMD
a
. Men with sarcopenia were more likely to have osteoporosis compared with those with normal RASM (odds ratio = 3.0; 95 % CI = 1.6–5.8).
Conclusions
Sarcopenia is associated with low BMD
a
and osteoporosis in middle-aged and elderly men. Further studies are necessary to assess whether maintaining muscle mass contributes to prevent osteoporosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0937-941X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-2965</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00198-012-2057-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22776861</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Absorptiometry, Photon ; Adult ; Aged ; Aging ; Aging - physiology ; Anthropometry - methods ; Belgium - epidemiology ; Bone density ; Bone Density - physiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Endocrinology ; England - epidemiology ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Mens health ; Middle Aged ; Motor Activity - physiology ; Muscle Strength - physiology ; Muscular system ; Original Article ; Orthopedics ; Osteoporosis ; Osteoporosis - epidemiology ; Osteoporosis - etiology ; Osteoporosis - physiopathology ; Rheumatology ; Sarcopenia - complications ; Sarcopenia - epidemiology ; Sarcopenia - physiopathology</subject><ispartof>Osteoporosis international, 2013, Vol.24 (1), p.87-98</ispartof><rights>International Osteoporosis Foundation and National Osteoporosis Foundation 2012</rights><rights>International Osteoporosis Foundation and National Osteoporosis Foundation 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-75081150fe0816e19610500fd297e41a3c991f5ddfc56585f83b92531e28886d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-75081150fe0816e19610500fd297e41a3c991f5ddfc56585f83b92531e28886d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00198-012-2057-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00198-012-2057-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22776861$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Verschueren, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gielen, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O’Neill, T. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pye, S. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adams, J. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ward, K. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, F. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szulc, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laurent, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Claessens, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanderschueren, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boonen, S.</creatorcontrib><title>Sarcopenia and its relationship with bone mineral density in middle-aged and elderly European men</title><title>Osteoporosis international</title><addtitle>Osteoporos Int</addtitle><addtitle>Osteoporos Int</addtitle><description>Summary
The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) and areal bone mineral density (BMD
a
) in middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling European men. Men with sarcopenia had significantly lower BMD
a
and were more likely to have osteoporosis compared with men without sarcopenia.
Introduction
In men, the relationship between reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) and BMD
a
is unclear. This study aimed to determine this relationship in middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling men.
Methods
Men aged 40–79 years from the Manchester (UK) and Leuven (Belgium) cohorts of the European Male Ageing Study were invited to attend for assessment including dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, from which appendicular lean mass (aLM), fat mass (FM) and whole-body, spine and hip BMD
a
were determined. Relative appendicular skeletal muscle mass (RASM) was calculated as aLM/height². Muscle strength was assessed in subjects from Leuven. Sarcopenia was defined by RASM at <7.26 kg/m² and by the recent definition of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (RASM at <7.26 kg/m
2
plus low muscle function). Linear regression was used to determine the associations between aLM, FM, muscle strength and BMD
a
and logistic regression to determine the association between sarcopenia and osteoporosis.
Results
Six hundred seventy-nine men with a mean age of 59.6 (SD = 10.7), contributed data to the analysis; 11.9 % were sarcopenic by the conventional definition. After adjustment for age and centre, aLM, RASM and FM were positively associated with BMD
a
. Men with RASM at <7.26 kg/m² had significantly lower BMD
a
compared with those with RASM at ≥7.26 kg/m
2
. In a multivariable model, aLM was most consistently associated with BMD
a
. Men with sarcopenia were more likely to have osteoporosis compared with those with normal RASM (odds ratio = 3.0; 95 % CI = 1.6–5.8).
Conclusions
Sarcopenia is associated with low BMD
a
and osteoporosis in middle-aged and elderly men. Further studies are necessary to assess whether maintaining muscle mass contributes to prevent osteoporosis.</description><subject>Absorptiometry, Photon</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Aging - physiology</subject><subject>Anthropometry - methods</subject><subject>Belgium - epidemiology</subject><subject>Bone density</subject><subject>Bone Density - physiology</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>England - epidemiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Mens health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Motor Activity - physiology</subject><subject>Muscle Strength - physiology</subject><subject>Muscular system</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Osteoporosis</subject><subject>Osteoporosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Osteoporosis - etiology</subject><subject>Osteoporosis - physiopathology</subject><subject>Rheumatology</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - complications</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - physiopathology</subject><issn>0937-941X</issn><issn>1433-2965</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMFqFTEUhoMo9lp9ADcScOMmek4ymSRLKdUKBRcquAu5kzNtytzMNZlBbp_etLeKCK4O5Hz_f8LH2EuEtwhg3lUAdFYASiFBG3H7iG2wU0pI1-vHbANOGeE6_H7CntV6Ay3jnHnKTqQ0prc9blj4Esow7ymnwEOOPC2VF5rCkuZcr9Oe_0zLNd_OmfguZSph4pFyTcuBp9yeYpxIhCuK92maIpXpwM_X0jpDAyg_Z0_GMFV68TBP2bcP51_PLsTl54-fzt5fikEZuQijwSJqGKnNntD1CBpgjNIZ6jCowTkcdYzjoHtt9WjV1kmtkKS1to_qlL059u7L_GOluvhdqgNNU8g0r9WjNEoidgYa-vof9GZeS26_89hBZ3rlpG0UHqmhzLUWGv2-pF0oB4_g7_z7o3_f_Ps7__62ZV49NK_bHcU_id_CGyCPQG2rfEXlr9P_bf0FT4qPkA</recordid><startdate>2013</startdate><enddate>2013</enddate><creator>Verschueren, S.</creator><creator>Gielen, E.</creator><creator>O’Neill, T. W.</creator><creator>Pye, S. R.</creator><creator>Adams, J. E.</creator><creator>Ward, K. A.</creator><creator>Wu, F. C.</creator><creator>Szulc, P.</creator><creator>Laurent, M.</creator><creator>Claessens, F.</creator><creator>Vanderschueren, D.</creator><creator>Boonen, S.</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2013</creationdate><title>Sarcopenia and its relationship with bone mineral density in middle-aged and elderly European men</title><author>Verschueren, S. ; Gielen, E. ; O’Neill, T. W. ; Pye, S. R. ; Adams, J. E. ; Ward, K. A. ; Wu, F. C. ; Szulc, P. ; Laurent, M. ; Claessens, F. ; Vanderschueren, D. ; Boonen, S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-75081150fe0816e19610500fd297e41a3c991f5ddfc56585f83b92531e28886d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Absorptiometry, Photon</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>Anthropometry - methods</topic><topic>Belgium - epidemiology</topic><topic>Bone density</topic><topic>Bone Density - physiology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Endocrinology</topic><topic>England - epidemiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Mens health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Motor Activity - physiology</topic><topic>Muscle Strength - physiology</topic><topic>Muscular system</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Osteoporosis</topic><topic>Osteoporosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Osteoporosis - etiology</topic><topic>Osteoporosis - physiopathology</topic><topic>Rheumatology</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - complications</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - physiopathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Verschueren, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gielen, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O’Neill, T. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pye, S. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adams, J. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ward, K. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, F. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szulc, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laurent, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Claessens, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanderschueren, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boonen, S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Osteoporosis international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Verschueren, S.</au><au>Gielen, E.</au><au>O’Neill, T. W.</au><au>Pye, S. R.</au><au>Adams, J. E.</au><au>Ward, K. A.</au><au>Wu, F. C.</au><au>Szulc, P.</au><au>Laurent, M.</au><au>Claessens, F.</au><au>Vanderschueren, D.</au><au>Boonen, S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sarcopenia and its relationship with bone mineral density in middle-aged and elderly European men</atitle><jtitle>Osteoporosis international</jtitle><stitle>Osteoporos Int</stitle><addtitle>Osteoporos Int</addtitle><date>2013</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>87</spage><epage>98</epage><pages>87-98</pages><issn>0937-941X</issn><eissn>1433-2965</eissn><abstract>Summary
The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) and areal bone mineral density (BMD
a
) in middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling European men. Men with sarcopenia had significantly lower BMD
a
and were more likely to have osteoporosis compared with men without sarcopenia.
Introduction
In men, the relationship between reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) and BMD
a
is unclear. This study aimed to determine this relationship in middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling men.
Methods
Men aged 40–79 years from the Manchester (UK) and Leuven (Belgium) cohorts of the European Male Ageing Study were invited to attend for assessment including dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, from which appendicular lean mass (aLM), fat mass (FM) and whole-body, spine and hip BMD
a
were determined. Relative appendicular skeletal muscle mass (RASM) was calculated as aLM/height². Muscle strength was assessed in subjects from Leuven. Sarcopenia was defined by RASM at <7.26 kg/m² and by the recent definition of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (RASM at <7.26 kg/m
2
plus low muscle function). Linear regression was used to determine the associations between aLM, FM, muscle strength and BMD
a
and logistic regression to determine the association between sarcopenia and osteoporosis.
Results
Six hundred seventy-nine men with a mean age of 59.6 (SD = 10.7), contributed data to the analysis; 11.9 % were sarcopenic by the conventional definition. After adjustment for age and centre, aLM, RASM and FM were positively associated with BMD
a
. Men with RASM at <7.26 kg/m² had significantly lower BMD
a
compared with those with RASM at ≥7.26 kg/m
2
. In a multivariable model, aLM was most consistently associated with BMD
a
. Men with sarcopenia were more likely to have osteoporosis compared with those with normal RASM (odds ratio = 3.0; 95 % CI = 1.6–5.8).
Conclusions
Sarcopenia is associated with low BMD
a
and osteoporosis in middle-aged and elderly men. Further studies are necessary to assess whether maintaining muscle mass contributes to prevent osteoporosis.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>22776861</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00198-012-2057-z</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Absorptiometry, Photon Adult Aged Aging Aging - physiology Anthropometry - methods Belgium - epidemiology Bone density Bone Density - physiology Cross-Sectional Studies Endocrinology England - epidemiology Humans Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mens health Middle Aged Motor Activity - physiology Muscle Strength - physiology Muscular system Original Article Orthopedics Osteoporosis Osteoporosis - epidemiology Osteoporosis - etiology Osteoporosis - physiopathology Rheumatology Sarcopenia - complications Sarcopenia - epidemiology Sarcopenia - physiopathology |
title | Sarcopenia and its relationship with bone mineral density in middle-aged and elderly European men |
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