container_end_page 442
container_issue 6
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container_title Pediatric neurology
container_volume 47
creator Kim, Seong Joon, MD
Im, Soo Ah, MD, PhD
Lee, Jae Wook, MD
Chung, Nak Gyun, MD, PhD
Cho, Bin, MD, PhD
Kim, Hack Ki, MD, PhD
Lee, In Goo, MD, PhD
description Abstract A retrospective chart review was performed on 19 patients aged
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2012.07.011
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Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome was most often observed during acute lymphoblastic leukemia induction chemotherapy (n = 9, 47.4%) and after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (n = 8, 42.1%). Among eight patients with the complication of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, five (62.5%) had a history of hypertension. In contrast, among 11 patients with the complication of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome without hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, only one (9.1%) had a history of hypertension. Moreover, unlike other leukemia induction chemotherapy, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome developed only in patients who received acute lymphoblastic leukemia induction chemotherapy. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome patients required long-term anticonvulsant therapy (n = 9, 50.0%) and manifested intractable seizures (n = 3, 16.7%). Sequelae were evident in long-term follow-up magnetic resonance images (n = 5, 26.3%). Acute lymphoblastic leukemia chemotherapy regimens apparently comprised the main predisposing factors for posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome complicated during induction chemotherapy, compared with hypertension and immunosuppressive agents after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0887-8994</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5150</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2012.07.011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23127265</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Electroencephalography ; Female ; Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects ; Humans ; Induction Chemotherapy - adverse effects ; Infant ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) ; Neurology ; Pediatrics ; Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - diagnosis ; Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - etiology ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - complications ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - drug therapy ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - surgery ; Retrospective Studies</subject><ispartof>Pediatric neurology, 2012-12, Vol.47 (6), p.436-442</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2012 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c501t-378001d7ef95ef1cad2f367e4484481f07d0ee84ff959af91375ed84c84f61cb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c501t-378001d7ef95ef1cad2f367e4484481f07d0ee84ff959af91375ed84c84f61cb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2012.07.011$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=26616038$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23127265$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Seong Joon, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Im, Soo Ah, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jae Wook, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Nak Gyun, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Bin, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hack Ki, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, In Goo, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><title>Predisposing Factors of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in Acute Childhood Leukemia</title><title>Pediatric neurology</title><addtitle>Pediatr Neurol</addtitle><description>Abstract A retrospective chart review was performed on 19 patients aged &lt;18 years who developed posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome as a complication during treatment of acute childhood leukemia. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome was most often observed during acute lymphoblastic leukemia induction chemotherapy (n = 9, 47.4%) and after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (n = 8, 42.1%). Among eight patients with the complication of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, five (62.5%) had a history of hypertension. In contrast, among 11 patients with the complication of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome without hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, only one (9.1%) had a history of hypertension. Moreover, unlike other leukemia induction chemotherapy, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome developed only in patients who received acute lymphoblastic leukemia induction chemotherapy. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome patients required long-term anticonvulsant therapy (n = 9, 50.0%) and manifested intractable seizures (n = 3, 16.7%). Sequelae were evident in long-term follow-up magnetic resonance images (n = 5, 26.3%). Acute lymphoblastic leukemia chemotherapy regimens apparently comprised the main predisposing factors for posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome complicated during induction chemotherapy, compared with hypertension and immunosuppressive agents after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Electroencephalography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy</subject><subject>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Induction Chemotherapy - adverse effects</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - diagnosis</subject><subject>Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - etiology</subject><subject>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - complications</subject><subject>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - drug therapy</subject><subject>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - surgery</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><issn>0887-8994</issn><issn>1873-5150</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNklGL1DAUhYso7rj6F6Qggi-t9zZtkyIIyzCrwoCLq88xk9w6mW2bmrQL8-9NmVHRF4VAIPnOuck9N0leIOQIWL8-5CMZqyY_0OxdlxeARQ48B8QHyQoFZ1mFFTxMViAEz0TTlBfJkxAOAFA1Rfk4uSgYFryoq1Xy9cZHszC6YIdv6bXSk_MhdW1648JE3jqffqJ78sHuOko3g6Zxrzo3qml_TG-Pg_Gup9QO6ZWeJ0rXe9uZvXMm3dJ8R71VT5NHreoCPTvvl8mX683n9fts-_Hdh_XVNtMV4JQxLgDQcGqbilrUyhQtqzmVpYgLW-AGiETZxvtGtQ0yXpERpY5HNeodu0xenXxH777PFCbZ26Cp69RAbg5y-TDHpgL2bxRLrFhdAY_omxOqvQvBUytHb3vljxJBLmnIg_wjDbmkIYHLmEZUPz8Xmnc9mV_an-2PwMszoIJWXevVoG34zdU11sBE5DYnjmIH7y15GbSlGIaxnvQkjbP_-aC3f_nozg42lr6jI4WDm_0QQ5IoQ9TI22WAlvnBAoDVINgPu-jF1A</recordid><startdate>20121201</startdate><enddate>20121201</enddate><creator>Kim, Seong Joon, MD</creator><creator>Im, Soo Ah, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Lee, Jae Wook, MD</creator><creator>Chung, Nak Gyun, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Cho, Bin, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Kim, Hack Ki, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Lee, In Goo, MD, PhD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121201</creationdate><title>Predisposing Factors of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in Acute Childhood Leukemia</title><author>Kim, Seong Joon, MD ; Im, Soo Ah, MD, PhD ; Lee, Jae Wook, MD ; Chung, Nak Gyun, MD, PhD ; Cho, Bin, MD, PhD ; Kim, Hack Ki, MD, PhD ; Lee, In Goo, MD, PhD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c501t-378001d7ef95ef1cad2f367e4484481f07d0ee84ff959af91375ed84c84f61cb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Electroencephalography</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy</topic><topic>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Induction Chemotherapy - adverse effects</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - diagnosis</topic><topic>Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - etiology</topic><topic>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - complications</topic><topic>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - drug therapy</topic><topic>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - surgery</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Seong Joon, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Im, Soo Ah, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jae Wook, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Nak Gyun, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Bin, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hack Ki, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, In Goo, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Pediatric neurology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Seong Joon, MD</au><au>Im, Soo Ah, MD, PhD</au><au>Lee, Jae Wook, MD</au><au>Chung, Nak Gyun, MD, PhD</au><au>Cho, Bin, MD, PhD</au><au>Kim, Hack Ki, MD, PhD</au><au>Lee, In Goo, MD, PhD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predisposing Factors of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in Acute Childhood Leukemia</atitle><jtitle>Pediatric neurology</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatr Neurol</addtitle><date>2012-12-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>436</spage><epage>442</epage><pages>436-442</pages><issn>0887-8994</issn><eissn>1873-5150</eissn><abstract>Abstract A retrospective chart review was performed on 19 patients aged &lt;18 years who developed posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome as a complication during treatment of acute childhood leukemia. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome was most often observed during acute lymphoblastic leukemia induction chemotherapy (n = 9, 47.4%) and after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (n = 8, 42.1%). Among eight patients with the complication of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, five (62.5%) had a history of hypertension. In contrast, among 11 patients with the complication of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome without hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, only one (9.1%) had a history of hypertension. Moreover, unlike other leukemia induction chemotherapy, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome developed only in patients who received acute lymphoblastic leukemia induction chemotherapy. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome patients required long-term anticonvulsant therapy (n = 9, 50.0%) and manifested intractable seizures (n = 3, 16.7%). Sequelae were evident in long-term follow-up magnetic resonance images (n = 5, 26.3%). Acute lymphoblastic leukemia chemotherapy regimens apparently comprised the main predisposing factors for posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome complicated during induction chemotherapy, compared with hypertension and immunosuppressive agents after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>23127265</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2012.07.011</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Electroencephalography
Female
Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects
Humans
Induction Chemotherapy - adverse effects
Infant
Male
Medical sciences
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Pediatrics
Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - diagnosis
Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome - etiology
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - complications
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - drug therapy
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - surgery
Retrospective Studies
title Predisposing Factors of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in Acute Childhood Leukemia
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