Design and Implementation of 30" Geometry PIG
This paper introduces the developed geometry PIG (Pipeline Inspection Gauge), one of several ILI (In-Line Inspection) tools, which provide a full picture of the pipeline from only single pass, and has compact size of the electronic device with not only low power consumption but also rapid response o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of mechanical science and technology 2003-05, Vol.17 (5), p.629-636 |
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creator | Kim, Dong Kyu Cho, Sung Ho Park, Seoung Soo Yoo, Hui Ryong Rho, Yong Woo |
description | This paper introduces the developed geometry PIG (Pipeline Inspection Gauge), one of several ILI (In-Line Inspection) tools, which provide a full picture of the pipeline from only single pass, and has compact size of the electronic device with not only low power consumption but also rapid response of sensors such as calipers, IMU and odometer. This tool is equipped with the several sensor systems. Caliper sensors measure the pipeline internal diameter, ovality and dent size and shape with high accuracy. The IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) measures the precise trajectory of the PIG during its traverse of the pipeline. The IMU also provide three-dimensional coordination in space from measurement of inertial acceleration and angular rate. Three odometers mounted on the PIG body provide the distance moved along the line and instantaneous velocity during the PIG run. The datum measured by the sensor systems are stored in on-board solid state memory and magnetic tape devices. There is an electromagnetic transmitter at the back end of the tool, the transmitter enables the inspection operators to keep tracking the tool while it travels through the pipeline. An experiment was fulfilled in pull-rig facility and was adopted from Incheon LT (LNG Terminal) to Namdong GS (Governor Station) line, 13 km length. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF02983858 |
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This tool is equipped with the several sensor systems. Caliper sensors measure the pipeline internal diameter, ovality and dent size and shape with high accuracy. The IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) measures the precise trajectory of the PIG during its traverse of the pipeline. The IMU also provide three-dimensional coordination in space from measurement of inertial acceleration and angular rate. Three odometers mounted on the PIG body provide the distance moved along the line and instantaneous velocity during the PIG run. The datum measured by the sensor systems are stored in on-board solid state memory and magnetic tape devices. There is an electromagnetic transmitter at the back end of the tool, the transmitter enables the inspection operators to keep tracking the tool while it travels through the pipeline. An experiment was fulfilled in pull-rig facility and was adopted from Incheon LT (LNG Terminal) to Namdong GS (Governor Station) line, 13 km length.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1738-494X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1226-4865</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1976-3824</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF02983858</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Seoul: 대한기계학회</publisher><subject>Acceleration ; Applied sciences ; Calipers ; Crude oil, natural gas and petroleum products ; Devices ; Diameters ; Energy ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fuels ; Inertial ; Inertial platforms ; Inspection ; Magnetic tape ; Memory devices ; Odometers ; Onboard equipment ; Pigging ; Pipelines ; Power consumption ; Sensors ; Three dimensional ; Trajectory measurement ; Transmitters ; Transportation and distribution of crude oils and liquid petroleum products. Ships. Pipelines. Terminals. Service stations</subject><ispartof>Journal of mechanical science and technology, 2003-05, Vol.17 (5), p.629-636</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers (KSME) 2003</rights><rights>The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers (KSME) 2003.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c380t-62f54dff75522e553cb6d20145eaf376505e961cfd93050b3490c794ed5148cc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c380t-62f54dff75522e553cb6d20145eaf376505e961cfd93050b3490c794ed5148cc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14784093$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Dong Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Sung Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Seoung Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoo, Hui Ryong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rho, Yong Woo</creatorcontrib><title>Design and Implementation of 30" Geometry PIG</title><title>Journal of mechanical science and technology</title><description>This paper introduces the developed geometry PIG (Pipeline Inspection Gauge), one of several ILI (In-Line Inspection) tools, which provide a full picture of the pipeline from only single pass, and has compact size of the electronic device with not only low power consumption but also rapid response of sensors such as calipers, IMU and odometer. This tool is equipped with the several sensor systems. Caliper sensors measure the pipeline internal diameter, ovality and dent size and shape with high accuracy. The IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) measures the precise trajectory of the PIG during its traverse of the pipeline. The IMU also provide three-dimensional coordination in space from measurement of inertial acceleration and angular rate. Three odometers mounted on the PIG body provide the distance moved along the line and instantaneous velocity during the PIG run. The datum measured by the sensor systems are stored in on-board solid state memory and magnetic tape devices. There is an electromagnetic transmitter at the back end of the tool, the transmitter enables the inspection operators to keep tracking the tool while it travels through the pipeline. An experiment was fulfilled in pull-rig facility and was adopted from Incheon LT (LNG Terminal) to Namdong GS (Governor Station) line, 13 km length.</description><subject>Acceleration</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Calipers</subject><subject>Crude oil, natural gas and petroleum products</subject><subject>Devices</subject><subject>Diameters</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fuels</subject><subject>Inertial</subject><subject>Inertial platforms</subject><subject>Inspection</subject><subject>Magnetic tape</subject><subject>Memory devices</subject><subject>Odometers</subject><subject>Onboard equipment</subject><subject>Pigging</subject><subject>Pipelines</subject><subject>Power consumption</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>Three dimensional</subject><subject>Trajectory measurement</subject><subject>Transmitters</subject><subject>Transportation and distribution of crude oils and liquid petroleum products. Ships. Pipelines. Terminals. Service stations</subject><issn>1738-494X</issn><issn>1226-4865</issn><issn>1976-3824</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp90E1Lw0AQBuBFFKzVi78gKIII0dnv3aP2y0KxHhS8he1mV1KSTc0mh_57Iy0WPHiagXlmGF6ELjHcYwD58DQFohVVXB2hAdZSpFQRdtz3kqqUafZxis5iXAMIwjAeoHTsYvEZEhPyZF5tSle50Jq2qENS-4TCVTJzdeXaZpu8zmfn6MSbMrqLfR2i9-nkbfScLpaz-ehxkVqqoE0F8Zzl3kvOCXGcU7sSOQHMuDOeSsGBOy2w9bmmwGFFmQYrNXM5x0xZS4fodnd309RfnYttVhXRurI0wdVdzDARQgrgQvf0-g9d110T-u8yIpUkXEgq_1MYSB-dEkL16m6nbFPH2DifbZqiMs22R9lPvtkh3x7f7E-aaE3pGxNsEQ8bTCoGmh5c6PqRywvza16W4wkAp1gQRb8B-62Awg</recordid><startdate>20030501</startdate><enddate>20030501</enddate><creator>Kim, Dong Kyu</creator><creator>Cho, Sung Ho</creator><creator>Park, Seoung Soo</creator><creator>Yoo, Hui Ryong</creator><creator>Rho, Yong Woo</creator><general>대한기계학회</general><general>Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>DBRKI</scope><scope>TDB</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>S0W</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030501</creationdate><title>Design and Implementation of 30" Geometry PIG</title><author>Kim, Dong Kyu ; Cho, Sung Ho ; Park, Seoung Soo ; Yoo, Hui Ryong ; Rho, Yong Woo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c380t-62f54dff75522e553cb6d20145eaf376505e961cfd93050b3490c794ed5148cc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Acceleration</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Calipers</topic><topic>Crude oil, natural gas and petroleum products</topic><topic>Devices</topic><topic>Diameters</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fuels</topic><topic>Inertial</topic><topic>Inertial platforms</topic><topic>Inspection</topic><topic>Magnetic tape</topic><topic>Memory devices</topic><topic>Odometers</topic><topic>Onboard equipment</topic><topic>Pigging</topic><topic>Pipelines</topic><topic>Power consumption</topic><topic>Sensors</topic><topic>Three dimensional</topic><topic>Trajectory measurement</topic><topic>Transmitters</topic><topic>Transportation and distribution of crude oils and liquid petroleum products. Ships. Pipelines. Terminals. Service stations</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Dong Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Sung Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Seoung Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoo, Hui Ryong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rho, Yong Woo</creatorcontrib><collection>DBPIA - 디비피아</collection><collection>DBPIA</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>DELNET Engineering & Technology Collection</collection><jtitle>Journal of mechanical science and technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Dong Kyu</au><au>Cho, Sung Ho</au><au>Park, Seoung Soo</au><au>Yoo, Hui Ryong</au><au>Rho, Yong Woo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Design and Implementation of 30" Geometry PIG</atitle><jtitle>Journal of mechanical science and technology</jtitle><date>2003-05-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>629</spage><epage>636</epage><pages>629-636</pages><issn>1738-494X</issn><issn>1226-4865</issn><eissn>1976-3824</eissn><abstract>This paper introduces the developed geometry PIG (Pipeline Inspection Gauge), one of several ILI (In-Line Inspection) tools, which provide a full picture of the pipeline from only single pass, and has compact size of the electronic device with not only low power consumption but also rapid response of sensors such as calipers, IMU and odometer. This tool is equipped with the several sensor systems. Caliper sensors measure the pipeline internal diameter, ovality and dent size and shape with high accuracy. The IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) measures the precise trajectory of the PIG during its traverse of the pipeline. The IMU also provide three-dimensional coordination in space from measurement of inertial acceleration and angular rate. Three odometers mounted on the PIG body provide the distance moved along the line and instantaneous velocity during the PIG run. The datum measured by the sensor systems are stored in on-board solid state memory and magnetic tape devices. There is an electromagnetic transmitter at the back end of the tool, the transmitter enables the inspection operators to keep tracking the tool while it travels through the pipeline. An experiment was fulfilled in pull-rig facility and was adopted from Incheon LT (LNG Terminal) to Namdong GS (Governor Station) line, 13 km length.</abstract><cop>Seoul</cop><pub>대한기계학회</pub><doi>10.1007/BF02983858</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acceleration Applied sciences Calipers Crude oil, natural gas and petroleum products Devices Diameters Energy Exact sciences and technology Fuels Inertial Inertial platforms Inspection Magnetic tape Memory devices Odometers Onboard equipment Pigging Pipelines Power consumption Sensors Three dimensional Trajectory measurement Transmitters Transportation and distribution of crude oils and liquid petroleum products. Ships. Pipelines. Terminals. Service stations |
title | Design and Implementation of 30" Geometry PIG |
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